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{{Short description|Subfamily of grasshoppers}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Grouse Locust (Rostella phyllocera processus) (23449164835).jpg
| image = Grouse Locust (Rostella phyllocera processus) (23449164835).jpg
| image_caption = ''Rostella phyllocera'', Grouse Locust
| image_caption = ''Rostella phyllocera'' (Borneo)
| taxon = Metrodorinae
| taxon = Metrodorinae
| authority = Bolívar, 1887
| authority = Bolívar, 1887
Line 12: Line 13:
* [[Miriatrini]] <small>Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015</small>
* [[Miriatrini]] <small>Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015</small>
* [[Ophiotettigini]] <small>Tumbrinck & Skejo, 2017</small>
* [[Ophiotettigini]] <small>Tumbrinck & Skejo, 2017</small>
| synonyms = * Amorphopinae Günther, 1939
* Metrodorae Bolívar, 1887
* Metrodoridae Bolívar, 1887
* Metrodorini Bolívar, 1887
}}
}}


'''Metrodorinae''' is a subfamily of [[pygmy grasshopper]]s in the family [[Tetrigidae]]. There are at least 90 genera and more than 590 described species in Metrodorinae.<ref name=itis/><ref name=Otte2019/>
'''Metrodorinae'''<ref>Bolívar I (1887) ''Ann. Soc. Entom. Belgique'' 31:185.</ref> is a subfamily of [[Tetrigidae|groundhoppers or pygmy grasshoppers]]. There are at least 90 genera and more than 590 described species, found in South America, Africa and Asia.<ref name=itis/><ref name=Otte2019/>


==Genera==
==Genera==
[[File:Green Grouse locust (Holocerus taurus) with red mites, Vohimana reserve, Madagascar (12092757745).jpg|thumb|right|''Holocerus taurus'' (with red mites, Madagascar)]]
These 90 genera belong to the subfamily Metrodorinae:
The ''Orthoptera Species File''<ref name=Otte2019/> lists:
{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* ''[[Allotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1899</small>
'''Tribe Amorphopini''' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Amorphopus]]'' <small>Serville, 1838</small>
* ''[[Amphinotulus]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Amorphopus]]'' Serville, 1838
* ''[[Amphinotus]]'' <small>Hancock, 1915</small>
* ''[[Eomorphopus]]'' Hancock, 1900
* ''[[Platythorus]]'' Morse, 1900
* ''[[Andriana (grasshopper)|Andriana]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>

* ''[[Apterotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1904</small>
'''Tribe Cleostratini''' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Arexion (grasshopper)|Arexion]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Austrohyboella]]'' <small>Rehn, 1952</small>
* ''[[Cleostratus (insect)]]'' Stål, 1877 (Philippines)
* ''[[bara (insect)|Bara]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Indomiriatra]]'' Tinkham, 1939
* ''[[Bermania]]'' <small>Storozhenko, 2012</small>
* ''[[Metopomystrum]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Birmana]]'' <small>Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893</small>
* ''[[Miriatroides]]'' Zheng & Jiang, 2002
* ''[[Bolivaritettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Procytettix]]'' Bolívar, 1912
* ''[[Bullaetettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1937</small>
* ''[[Pseudomitraria]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Calyptraeus]]'' <small>Wang, 2001</small>
* ''[[Rhopalina]]'' Tinkham, 1939
* ''[[Camelotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Rhynchotettix]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Centrosotettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Rostella]]'' Hancock, 1913
* ''[[Charagotettix]]'' <small>Brancsik, 1892</small>
* ''[[Spadotettix]]'' Hancock, 1910
* ''[[Chiriquia]]'' <small>Morse, 1900</small>
* ''[[Thyrsus (insect)]]'' Bolívar, 1887

* ''[[Cingalina]]'' <small>Hebard, 1932</small>
'''Tribe Clinophaestini''' Storozhenko, 2013
⚫
* ''[[Cingalotettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Cleostratoides]]'' <small>Storozhenko, 2013</small>
* ''[[Birmana]]'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
⚫
* ''[[Clinophaestus]]'' Storozhenko, 2013
* ''[[Cleostratus (grasshopper)|Cleostratus]]'' <small>Stål, 1877</small>

⚫
* ''[[Clinophaestus]]'' <small>Storozhenko, 2013</small>
⚫
'''Tribe Miriatrini''' Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015
⚫
* ''[[Cotys (insect)|Cotys]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Cotysoides]]'' <small>Zheng & Jiang, 2000</small>
* ''[[Miriatra]]'' Bolívar, 1906

* ''[[Crimisodes]]'' <small>Hebard, 1932</small>
'''Tribe Ophiotettigini''' Tumbrinck & Skejo, 2017
* ''[[Crimisus (grasshopper)| Crimisus]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Cryptotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1900</small>
* ''[[Halmahera (insect)]]'' Storozhenko, 2016
* ''[[Eomorphopus]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Ophiotettix]]'' Walker, 1871
⚫
* ''[[Paraspartolus]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Eurybiades (grasshopper)|Eurybiades]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Rhopalotettix]]'' Hancock, 1910
* ''[[Gorochovitettix]]'' <small>Storozhenko & Pushkar, 2015</small>
* ''[[Halmahera (grasshopper)|Halmahera]]'' <small>Storozhenko, 2016</small>
* ''[[Spartolus (insect)]]'' Stål, 1877
⚫
* ''[[Threciscus]]'' Bolívar, 1887
⚫
* ''[[Hancockiella]]'' <small>Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015</small>
* ''[[Uvarovithyrsus]]'' Storozhenko, 2016
* ''[[Hildegardia (insect)|Hildegardia]]'' <small>Günther, 1974</small>

⚫
* ''[[Holocerus]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
'''Tribe Unassigned'''
* ''[[Hovacris]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Hyboella]]'' <small>Hancock, 1915</small>
* ''[[Allotettix]]'' Hancock, 1899
* ''[[Hybotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1900</small>
* ''[[Amphinotus]]'' Hancock, 1904
* ''[[Hyperyboella]]'' <small>Günther, 1938</small>
* ''[[Andriana (insect)]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Indomiriatra]]'' <small>Tinkham, 1939</small>
* ''[[Apterotettix]]'' Hancock, 1904
* ''[[Isandrus]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Arexion (insect)]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Lamellitettigodes]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Austrohyboella]]'' Rehn, 1952
* ''[[Macromotettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Bara (insect)]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Bolivaritettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Macromotettixoides]]'' <small>Zheng, Wei & Jiang, 2005</small>
* ''[[Mazarredia]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Bullaetettix]]'' Günther, 1937
* ''[[Melainotettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Calyptraeus]]'' Wang, 2001
* ''[[Metamazarredia]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Camelotettix]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Metopomystrum]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Centrosotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Charagotettix]]'' Brancsik, 1893
* ''[[Metrodora (grasshopper)|Metrodora]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Miriatra]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1906</small>
* ''[[Chiriquia]]'' Morse, 1900 (synonym ''Phelene'' Bolívar, 1906)
* ''[[Miriatroides]]'' <small>Zheng & Jiang, 2002</small>
* ''[[Cingalina]]'' Hebard, 1932
* ''[[Mixohyboella]]'' <small>Shishodia, 1991</small>
* ''[[Cingalotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Moluccasia]]'' <small>Rehn, 1948</small>
* ''[[Cleostratoides]]'' Storozhenko, 2013
* ''[[Notocerus]]'' <small>Hancock, 1900</small>
* ''[[Corystotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Ocytettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Cotys (insect)]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Ophiotettix]]'' <small>Walker, 1871</small>
* ''[[Cotysoides]]'' Zheng & Jiang, 2000
* ''[[Orthotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1909</small>
* ''[[Crimisodes]]'' Hebard, 1932
* ''[[Orthotettixoides]]'' <small>Zheng, 1998</small>
* ''[[Crimisus (insect)|Crimisus]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Otumba (grasshopper)|Otumba]]'' <small>Morse, 1900</small>
* ''[[Cryptotettix]]'' Hancock, 1900
* ''[[Oxytettix]]'' <small>Rehn, 1929</small>
* ''[[Eurybiades (insect)]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Paraguelus]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Eurymorphopus]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Paraspartolus]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Hildegardia (insect)]]'' Günther, 1974
* ''[[Platythorus]]'' <small>Morse, 1900</small>
* ''[[Holocerus]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Plesiotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Hovacris]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Procytettix]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1912</small>
* ''[[Hybotettix]]'' Hancock, 1900
* ''[[Hyperyboella]]'' Günther, 1938
* ''[[Pseudomacromotettix]]'' <small>Zheng, Li & Lin, 2012</small>
* ''[[Pseudomitraria]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Isandrus]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Pseudoparatettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1937</small>
* ''[[Lamellitettigodes]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Pseudoxistrella]]'' <small>Liang, 1991</small>
* ''[[Macromotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Pterotettix]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Macromotettixoides]]'' Zheng, Wei & Jiang, 2005
* ''[[Rhopalina]]'' <small>Tinkham, 1939</small>
* ''[[Mazarredia]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Rhopalotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1910</small>
* ''[[Melainotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Rhynchotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Metamazarredia]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Rosacris]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1931</small>
* ''[[Metrodora (insect)]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Rostella]]'' <small>Hancock, 1913</small>
* ''[[Moluccasia]]'' Rehn, 1948
* ''[[Salomonotettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Myxohyboella]]'' Shishodia, 1991
* ''[[Scabrotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1907</small>
* ''[[Notocerus]]'' Hancock, 1900
* ''[[Spadotettix]]'' <small>Hancock, 1910</small>
* ''[[Ocytettix]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Orthotettix]]'' Hancock, 1909
* ''[[Spartolus (grasshopper)|Spartolus]]'' <small>Stål, 1877</small>
* ''[[Synalibas]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Orthotettoides]]'' Zheng, 1998
* ''[[Systolederus]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Otumba (insect)]]'' Morse, 1900
* ''[[Threciscus]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Oxytettix]]'' Rehn, 1929
* ''[[Paraguelus]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Thyrsus (grasshopper)|Thyrsus]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Timoritettix]]'' <small>Günther, 1971</small>
* ''[[Plesiotettix]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Trigonofemora]]'' <small>Hancock, 1906</small>
* ''[[Pseudoparatettix]]'' Günther, 1937
* ''[[Uvarovithyrsus]]'' <small>Storozhenko, 2016</small>
* ''[[Pseudoxistrella]]'' Liang, 1991
* ''[[Vaotettix]]'' <small>Podgornaya, 1986</small>
* ''[[Pterotettix]]'' Bolívar, 1887
* ''[[Xistra]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1887</small>
* ''[[Salomonotettix]]'' Günther, 1939
* ''[[Xistrella]]'' <small>Bolívar, 1909</small>
* ''[[Scabrotettix]]'' Hancock, 1907
* ''[[Xistrellula]]'' <small>Günther, 1939</small>
* ''[[Synalibas]]'' Günther, 1939
⚫
* ''[[Systolederus]]'' Bolívar, 1887
⚫
{{Div col end}}
* ''[[Timoritettix]]'' Günther, 1971
* ''[[Trigonofemora]]'' Hancock, 1906
* ''[[Vaotettix]]'' Podgornaya, 1986
⚫
{{div col end}}


==References==
==References==
Line 136: Line 145:
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book
| title = Field Guide to Grasshoppers, Katydids, and Crickets of the United States
| date = 2004
| last1 = Capinera | first1 = J. L
| last2 = Scott | first2 = R. D.
| last3 = Walker | first3 = T. J.
| publisher = Cornell University Press
| isbn = 978-0-8014-8948-8
}}
* {{Cite book
* {{Cite book
| title = Orthoptera
| title = Orthoptera
Line 161: Line 161:


[[Category:Tetrigidae]]
[[Category:Tetrigidae]]
[[Category:Orthoptera subfamilies]]


{{tetrigidae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 08:50, 20 March 2023

Metrodorinae
Rostella phyllocera (Borneo)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Caelifera
Infraorder: Acrididea
Superfamily: Tetrigoidea
Family: Tetrigidae
Subfamily: Metrodorinae
Bolívar, 1887
Tribes
Synonyms
  • Amorphopinae Günther, 1939
  • Metrodorae Bolívar, 1887
  • Metrodoridae Bolívar, 1887
  • Metrodorini Bolívar, 1887

Metrodorinae[1] is a subfamily of groundhoppers or pygmy grasshoppers. There are at least 90 genera and more than 590 described species, found in South America, Africa and Asia.[2][3]

Genera[edit]

Holocerus taurus (with red mites, Madagascar)

The Orthoptera Species File[3] lists:

Tribe Amorphopini Günther, 1939

Tribe Cleostratini Hancock, 1907

Tribe Clinophaestini Storozhenko, 2013

Tribe Miriatrini Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015

Tribe Ophiotettigini Tumbrinck & Skejo, 2017

Tribe Unassigned

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bolívar I (1887) Ann. Soc. Entom. Belgique 31:185.
  2. ^ "Metrodorinae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-10-15.
  3. ^ a b Otte, Daniel; Cigliano, Maria Marta; Braun, Holger; Eades, David C. (2019). "subfamily Metrodorinae Bolívar, 1887". Orthoptera species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-07-02.

Further reading[edit]

  • Otte, Daniel (1997). Poole, Robert W.; Gentili, Patricia (eds.). Orthoptera. Nomina Insecta Nearctica: A Check List of the Insects of North America. Vol. 4: Non–Holometabolous Orders. Entomological Information Services. pp. 581–634. ISBN 978-1-889002-04-0.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metrodorinae&oldid=1145662347"