HMS Vivid (P77): Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Submarine of the Royal Navy}}
{{Multiple issues|{{copy edit|date=January 2014}}{{unreferenced|date=January 2014}}
{{For|other ships with the same name|HMS Vivid}}
{{Underlinked|date=February 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin |infobox caption=}} <!-- submarines --><!-- caption: yes, nodab, or <caption text> -->
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{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Ship country=United Kingdom
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}
|Ship name=HMS ''Vivid''
|Ship namesake=
|Ship ordered=
|Ship builder=[[Vickers Armstrong]], [[Walker-on-Tyne]]<ref name=UBdot/>
|Ship laid down=27 October 1942<ref name=UBdot/>
|Ship launched=15 September 1943<ref name=UBdot/>
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=19 January 1944<ref name=UBdot/>
|Ship decommissioned=
|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship struck=
|Ship reinstated=
|Ship identification=[[Pennant number]] P77
|Ship fate=Scrapped at [[Faslane]], October 1950<ref name=UBdot/>
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Ship class= [[British V-class submarine|V-class]] [[submarine]]
|Ship displacement=
|Ship length={{convert|204|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|15|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship depth={{convert|15|ft|10|in|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship propulsion=
|Ship speed=*{{convert|11.5|kn|km/h|lk=on|abbr=on}} surfaced
*{{convert|9|kn|km/h|lk=on|abbr=on}}<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship range=
|Ship endurance=*Surface: {{convert|4050|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn|abbr=on}} (design)
*Submerged: {{convert|23|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|8|kn|abbr=on}} or {{convert|170|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|2.5|kn|abbr=on}} (design)<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship test depth={{convert|200|ft|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship complement=33<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship sensors=
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament=4 × [[British 21 inch torpedo|21 inch (533 mm)]] [[torpedo tube]]. 1 × 3 in gun, 3 × [[.303 British|0.303 in]] machine guns<ref name=SMABiF/>
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'''HMS ''Vivid''''' was a [[British V-class submarine|V-class]] [[submarine]] laid down in 1942 and launched in 1943 by [[Vickers Armstrong]] in [[Newcastle-upon-Tyne]] for the [[United Kingdom|British]] [[Royal Navy]].<ref name=UBdot>{{cite web | title = HMS Vivid (P 77) | work = uboat.net | url = http://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/3595.html | accessdate = 21 February 2014 }}</ref><ref name=SMABiF>{{cite web | title = Vivid (P 77) | work = Boat Database | publisher = Submariners Association Barrow-in-Furness Branch | url = http://www.rnsubs.co.uk/Boats/BoatDB2/index.php?BoatID=531 | accessdate = 24 February 2014 | url-status = dead | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140303104754/http://www.rnsubs.co.uk/Boats/BoatDB2/index.php?BoatID=531 | archivedate = 3 March 2014 | df = dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="NMM-WH-397591">{{cite web|url=http://www.nmm.ac.uk/upload/pdf/Warship_Histories_Vessels_iv.pdf|title=NMM, vessel ID 397591|work=Warship Histories, vol iv|publisher=[[National Maritime Museum]]|accessdate=3 March 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110802041617/http://www.nmm.ac.uk/upload/pdf/Warship_Histories_Vessels_iv.pdf|archivedate=2 August 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref> She was launched in September 1943 and, under the command of Lieutenant John Cromwell Varley DSC, served with the [[10th Submarine Flotilla]] based at [[Malta]] during the closing stages of the [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] [[Battle of the Mediterranean|campaign in the Mediterranean]] sinking various [[Nazi Germany|German]], [[Occupied Greece|Greek]] and [[Kingdom of Italy|Italian]] merchant ships off the coast of Greece.<ref name=UBdot/><ref name=SMABiF/>

During one of her sorties in June 1944, Vivid sank the requisitioned merchant ship [[Sinking of the SS Tanais|SS ''Tanais'']] off the coast of [[Crete]], killing hundreds of prisoners on board, including deported Jews.


⚫
Following a refit, HMS ''Vivid'' was transferred to the 2nd Submarine Flotilla in the Far East for one patrol in June 1945.<ref name=UBdot/> The vessel was paid off into Reserve in 1946 and scrapped at [[Faslane]], [[Gare Loch]] in October 1950.<ref name=UBdot/>
The '''HMS Vivid''' (P77) was a 'V' class submarine built by [[Vickers Armstrong]] (Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K.). The submarine was ordered on 21 May 1942, laid down 27 October, 1942, launched 15 September 1943 and commissioned 19 January 1944. The vessel was commanded by Lieutenant John Cromwell Varley DSC. HMS Vivid served with the 10th Submarine Flotilla based at Malta during the closing stages of the campaign in the Mediterranean and earning the Battle Honour "Agean Sea 1944."


==References==
⚫
Following a refit, HMS Vivid was transferred to the 2nd Submarine Flotilla in the far east for one patrol in June 1945. The vessel was paid off into Reserve in 1946 and scrapped at Faslane in October 1950. The ship's bell was presented to the current HMS Vivid by Lt Commander Varley in 1959.
{{reflist}}
{{WarshipHist}}


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A complete list of Patrols can be found on uboat.net.
{{British V class submarine}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Vivid (P77)}}
[[Category:1942 ships]]
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:British V-class submarines]]
[[Category:Ships built on the River Tyne]]
[[Category:World War II submarines of the United Kingdom]]

Latest revision as of 13:21, 19 May 2023

For other ships with the same name, see HMS Vivid.

History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Vivid
BuilderVickers Armstrong, Walker-on-Tyne[1]
Laid down27 October 1942[1]
Launched15 September 1943[1]
Commissioned19 January 1944[1]
IdentificationPennant number P77
FateScrapped at Faslane, October 1950[1]
General characteristics
Class and typeV-class submarine
Length204 ft 6 in (62.33 m)
Beam15 ft 9 in (4.80 m)[2]
Depth15 ft 10 in (4.83 m)[2]
Speed
Endurance
  • Surface: 4,050 nmi (7,500 km; 4,660 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) (design)
  • Submerged: 23 nmi (43 km; 26 mi) at 8 kn (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) or 170 nmi (310 km; 200 mi) at 2.5 kn (4.6 km/h; 2.9 mph) (design)[2]
Test depth200 ft (61 m)[2]
Complement33[2]
Armament4 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tube. 1 × 3 in gun, 3 × 0.303 in machine guns[2]

HMS Vivid was a V-class submarine laid down in 1942 and launched in 1943 by Vickers Armstrong in Newcastle-upon-Tyne for the British Royal Navy.[1][2][3] She was launched in September 1943 and, under the command of Lieutenant John Cromwell Varley DSC, served with the 10th Submarine Flotilla based at Malta during the closing stages of the Allied campaign in the Mediterranean sinking various German, Greek and Italian merchant ships off the coast of Greece.[1][2]

During one of her sorties in June 1944, Vivid sank the requisitioned merchant ship SS Tanais off the coast of Crete, killing hundreds of prisoners on board, including deported Jews.

Following a refit, HMS Vivid was transferred to the 2nd Submarine Flotilla in the Far East for one patrol in June 1945.[1] The vessel was paid off into Reserve in 1946 and scrapped at Faslane, Gare Loch in October 1950.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "HMS Vivid (P 77)". uboat.net. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Vivid (P 77)". Boat Database. Submariners Association Barrow-in-Furness Branch. Archived from the original on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  3. ^ "NMM, vessel ID 397591" (PDF). Warship Histories, vol iv. National Maritime Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2014.

This article includes data released under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported UK: England & Wales Licence, by the National Maritime Museum, as part of the Warship Histories project.

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