First English Lutheran Church (New Richmond, Wisconsin): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 45°7′44″N 92°32′31″W / 45.12889°N 92.54194°W / 45.12889; -92.54194
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{{short description|Historic church in Wisconsin, United States}}
{{NRIS-only|date=November 2013}}

{{Infobox NRHP
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = First English Lutheran Church
| name = First English Lutheran Church
| nrhp_type =
| nrhp_type =
| image = First Lutheran Church New Richmond 1.jpg
| image =
| caption =
| caption =
| location= 354 Third St., N, [[New Richmond, Wisconsin]]
| location= 354 Third St., N<br>[[New Richmond, Wisconsin]]
| coordinates = {{coord|45|7|44|N|92|32|31|W|display=inline,title}}
| lat_degrees = 45
| lat_minutes = 7
| lat_seconds = 44
| lat_direction = N
| long_degrees = 92
| long_minutes = 32
| long_seconds = 31
| long_direction = W
| coord_display = inline,title
| locmapin = Wisconsin#USA
| locmapin = Wisconsin#USA
| built = {{Start date|1906}}
| built = {{Start date|1906}}
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| added = May 31, 1988
| added = May 31, 1988
| area = less than one acre
| area = less than one acre
| governing_body = Private
| mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64000945|title=New Richmond MRA}}
| mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64000945|title=New Richmond MRA}}
| refnum = 88000618<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
| refnum = 88000618<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
}}
}}
[[File:First Lutheran Church New Richmond 1.jpg|thumb|First Lutheran Church New Richmond 1.jpg]]
'''First English Lutheran Church''' (St. Thomas Episcopal Church) is a historic church at 354 Third St., North in [[New Richmond, Wisconsin|New Richmond]], [[Wisconsin]], [[United States]]. It was built in 1906 and was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1988.<ref name=whs_hi>{{cite web|title=First English Lutheran Church|url=https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Property/HI48033|work=Architecture and History Inventory|publisher=Wisconsin Historical Society|accessdate=2017-12-29}}</ref>


Around 1892, Pastor J.T. Kjollgren organized a [[Lutheran]] congregation among the Swedish settlers on the north side of New Richmond. Many of them worked in lumber mills on the north side of the [[Willow River (St. Croix River tributary)|Willow River]] - especially the Willow River Lumber Company. The congregation was probably called First ''English'' Lutheran because it held some worship in the English language. They initially held services in the Norwegian Lutheran Church on North Third Street, renting the space at one dollar per service.<ref name=nrhp_nom>{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=88000618}}|title=Intensive Survey Form: First English Lutheran Church|publisher=[[National Park Service]]|author1=Stager|author2=Norene Roberts|date=1986|accessdate=2017-12-29}} With {{NRHP url|id=88000618|photos=y|title=four photos.}}</ref>
'''First English Lutheran Church''' (St. Thomas Episcopal Church) is a historic church at 354 Third St., North in [[New Richmond, Wisconsin|New Richmond]], [[Wisconsin]], [[United States]]. It was built in 1906 and was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1988.

In 1906 the congregation decided to build their own church. They arranged a benefit to raise money for this project, with the Arpi Quartette from [[Gustavus Adolphus College]] performing at Hagan's Opera House. Tickets cost from 25¢ for children to 50¢ for reserved seats. Construction began that same year. The first service in the new building was held January 5, 1907 in the basement, because the roof wasn't yet finished.<ref name=nrhp_nom/>

The general form of the building is a typical small church, with a tower and steeple centered above the front door. The raised foundation is rusticated concrete block. The walls are also cream-colored concrete block, supplied by the B&W Concrete Stone Company of New Richmond. The windows and door are topped with [[Gothic architecture#Lancet arch|lancet arches]], typical of [[Gothic architecture|Gothic Revival]] style. The front tower is square, with the bottom built of block. On that sits a wooden section of the tower which once held a bell. On top of that is an octagonal spire topped with a cross. Inside, the church has been remodeled into an Anglican style.<ref name=nrhp_nom/>

In 1945 the congregation changed their name to First Lutheran Church, without the ''English'', and merged with Norwegian Lutheran Church. The following year St. Thomas [[Episcopal Church (United States)|Episcopal]] bought the old First English Lutheran building for $3,300 and has called it home since. St. Thomas has roots in New Richmond going back to around 1867. They had a church building which was destroyed by the [[1899 New Richmond tornado|1899 tornado]]. After that they worshiped in members' homes for almost fifty years before buying the Lutheran church in 1946.<ref name=nrhp_nom/>

The NRHP nomination considers the building significant as a remnant of the Scandinavian community on the north side of New Richmond. It is also the only old church in New Richmond still used as a church.<ref name=nrhp_nom/>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Churches in St. Croix County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Churches in St. Croix County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Episcopal churches in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Episcopal churches in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Gothic Revival churches in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Gothic Revival church buildings in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Lutheran churches in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Lutheran churches in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin]]
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in St. Croix County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in St. Croix County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:1906 establishments in Wisconsin]]


{{Wisconsin-NRHP-stub}}
{{Wisconsin-church-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:00, 29 August 2023

First English Lutheran Church
First English Lutheran Church (New Richmond, Wisconsin) is located in Wisconsin
First English Lutheran Church (New Richmond, Wisconsin)
First English Lutheran Church (New Richmond, Wisconsin) is located in the United States
First English Lutheran Church (New Richmond, Wisconsin)
Location354 Third St., N
New Richmond, Wisconsin
Coordinates45°7′44″N 92°32′31″W / 45.12889°N 92.54194°W / 45.12889; -92.54194
Arealess than one acre
Built1906 (1906)
ArchitectB & W Concrete Stone Co.
Architectural styleLate Gothic Revival
MPSNew Richmond MRA
NRHP reference No.88000618[1]
Added to NRHPMay 31, 1988
First Lutheran Church New Richmond 1.jpg

First English Lutheran Church (St. Thomas Episcopal Church) is a historic church at 354 Third St., North in New Richmond, Wisconsin, United States. It was built in 1906 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.[2]

Around 1892, Pastor J.T. Kjollgren organized a Lutheran congregation among the Swedish settlers on the north side of New Richmond. Many of them worked in lumber mills on the north side of the Willow River - especially the Willow River Lumber Company. The congregation was probably called First English Lutheran because it held some worship in the English language. They initially held services in the Norwegian Lutheran Church on North Third Street, renting the space at one dollar per service.[3]

In 1906 the congregation decided to build their own church. They arranged a benefit to raise money for this project, with the Arpi Quartette from Gustavus Adolphus College performing at Hagan's Opera House. Tickets cost from 25¢ for children to 50¢ for reserved seats. Construction began that same year. The first service in the new building was held January 5, 1907 in the basement, because the roof wasn't yet finished.[3]

The general form of the building is a typical small church, with a tower and steeple centered above the front door. The raised foundation is rusticated concrete block. The walls are also cream-colored concrete block, supplied by the B&W Concrete Stone Company of New Richmond. The windows and door are topped with lancet arches, typical of Gothic Revival style. The front tower is square, with the bottom built of block. On that sits a wooden section of the tower which once held a bell. On top of that is an octagonal spire topped with a cross. Inside, the church has been remodeled into an Anglican style.[3]

In 1945 the congregation changed their name to First Lutheran Church, without the English, and merged with Norwegian Lutheran Church. The following year St. Thomas Episcopal bought the old First English Lutheran building for $3,300 and has called it home since. St. Thomas has roots in New Richmond going back to around 1867. They had a church building which was destroyed by the 1899 tornado. After that they worshiped in members' homes for almost fifty years before buying the Lutheran church in 1946.[3]

The NRHP nomination considers the building significant as a remnant of the Scandinavian community on the north side of New Richmond. It is also the only old church in New Richmond still used as a church.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "First English Lutheran Church". Architecture and History Inventory. Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  3. ^ a b c d e Stager; Norene Roberts (1986). "Intensive Survey Form: First English Lutheran Church". National Park Service. Retrieved 2017-12-29. With four photos.