Canna paniculata: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}} |
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{{speciesbox |
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{{taxobox |
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|image = Canna brasiliensis1.jpg |
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|genus = Canna |
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|regnum = [[Plantae]] |
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|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |
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|authority = [[Ruiz & Pav.]] |
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|unranked_ordo = [[Commelinids]] |
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|ordo = [[Zingiberales]] |
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|familia = [[Canna (plant)|Cannaceae]] |
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|genus = ''[[Canna (plant)|Canna]]'' |
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|binomial = ''Canna paniculata'' |
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|binomial_authority = [[Ruiz & Pav.]] |
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'''Canna paniculata''' is a species of the [[Canna (plant)|''Canna'']] genus, belonging to the family [[Cannaceae]]. Native of southern Mexico, Costa Rica, and tropical South America, except for the Amazon Basin, at 200-2,000m (650-6,500 ft). |
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It is a perennial growing to |
It is a perennial growing to 5 m (16 ft) tall. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. In the north latitudes it is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are [[hermaphrodite]]. |
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==Synonyms== |
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* Canna 'Andean' |
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==Taxonomy== |
==Taxonomy== |
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In the last three decades of the 20th century, ''Canna'' species have been categorised by two different [[taxonomists]], [[Paulus Johannes Maria Maas]] from |
In the last three decades of the 20th century, ''Canna'' species have been categorised by two different [[taxonomists]], [[Paulus Johannes Maria Maas]] from the Netherlands and [[Nobuyuki Tanaka]] from Japan, and they are in agreement that this is a distinct and separate species. |
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⚫ | ''Canna paniculata'' grows to 5 m (16 ft) tall. Leaves green, sessile or shortly but distinctly petiolate, petiole with pulvinus, lower side, lower side of leaves mostly lanuginose. Inflorescence often branched. Flowers erect, red to yellow or scarlet, 6–10 cm (2½-4in) long, composed of 6 coloured parts of about equal length; petals not reflexed; staminode one. |
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==''Canna paniculata'' Ruiz. & Pav.== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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# {{cite book |
# {{cite book |
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| last = Chaté |
| last = Chaté |
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| authorlink = E. Chateé fils, Horticulteur |
| authorlink = E. Chateé fils, Horticulteur |
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| title = Le Canna, son histoire, son culture |
| title = Le Canna, son histoire, son culture |
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| publisher = |
| publisher = Libraire Centrale d'Agriculture et de Jardinage |
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| year = 1867 |
| year = 1867 |
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}} |
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# Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardener's Guide to Growing cannas, Timber Press. ISBN |
# Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardener's Guide to Growing cannas, Timber Press. {{ISBN|0-88192-513-6}} |
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# Johnson's Gardeners Dictionary, 1856 |
# Johnson's Gardeners Dictionary, 1856 |
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# Tanaka, N. 2001. Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia. Makinoa ser. 2, 1:34–43. |
# Tanaka, N. 2001. Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia. Makinoa ser. 2, 1:34–43. |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.kew.org/wcsp/prepareChecklist.do Kew Gardens, Checklist of plant families] |
* [http://www.kew.org/wcsp/prepareChecklist.do Kew Gardens, Checklist of plant families]{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q5032563}} |
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=See also= |
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* [[Canna (plant)|Canna]] |
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* [[List of Canna species]] |
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* [[Canna (Plant) Gallery|List of Canna cultivars]] |
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[[Category:Cannaceae|paniculata]] |
[[Category:Cannaceae|paniculata]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Flora of Mexico]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Costa Rica]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Southern America]] |
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[[koi:Canna paniculata]] |
Latest revision as of 23:16, 17 November 2023
Canna paniculata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Zingiberales |
Family: | Cannaceae |
Genus: | Canna |
Species: | C. paniculata
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Binomial name | |
Canna paniculata | |
Synonyms | |
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Canna paniculata is a species of the Canna genus, belonging to the family Cannaceae. Native of southern Mexico, Costa Rica, and tropical South America, except for the Amazon Basin, at 200-2,000m (650-6,500 ft).
It is a perennial growing to 5 m (16 ft) tall. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. In the north latitudes it is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are hermaphrodite.
In addition to the above generally agreed synonyms, there is a major reference (1) to Canna 'Musaefolia', admitting that it was earlier called C. excelsa Lodd., but renamed in France by Monsieur Theodoré Anneé because of its resemblance to Musa.
Taxonomy[edit]
In the last three decades of the 20th century, Canna species have been categorised by two different taxonomists, Paulus Johannes Maria Maas from the Netherlands and Nobuyuki Tanaka from Japan, and they are in agreement that this is a distinct and separate species.
Canna paniculata grows to 5 m (16 ft) tall. Leaves green, sessile or shortly but distinctly petiolate, petiole with pulvinus, lower side, lower side of leaves mostly lanuginose. Inflorescence often branched. Flowers erect, red to yellow or scarlet, 6–10 cm (2½-4in) long, composed of 6 coloured parts of about equal length; petals not reflexed; staminode one.
References[edit]
- Chaté, E. (1867). Le Canna, son histoire, son culture. Libraire Centrale d'Agriculture et de Jardinage.
- Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardener's Guide to Growing cannas, Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-513-6
- Johnson's Gardeners Dictionary, 1856
- Tanaka, N. 2001. Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia. Makinoa ser. 2, 1:34–43.