Luteuthis dentatus: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of octopus}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| name = Lu's Jellyhead
| name = Lu's Jellyhead
| status = DD
| status = DD
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name = IUCN>{{cite journal | author1 = Lyons, G. | author2 = [[Louise Allcock|Allcock, L.]] | year = 2014 | title = ''Luteuthis dentatus'' | journal = [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume = 2014 | page = e.T163361A1001928 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T163361A1001928.en}} Downloaded on 07 February 2018.</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Lyons, G. |author2=Allcock, L. |date=2014 |title=''Luteuthis dentatus'' |volume=2014 |page=e.T163361A1001928 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T163361A1001928.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}</ref>
| taxon = Luteuthis dentatus
| taxon = Luteuthis dentatus
| authority = [[Steve O'Shea|O'Shea]], 1999<ref name = WoRMS>{{cite web | url = http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=342266 | title = ''Luteuthis dentatus'' O'Shea, 1999 | accessdate = 7 February 2018 | publisher = Flanders Marine Institute | author = Philippe Bouchet | year = 2018 | work = World Register of Marine Species}}</ref>
| authority = [[Steve O'Shea|O'Shea]], 1999<ref name = WoRMS>{{cite web | url = http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=342266 | title = ''Luteuthis dentatus'' O'Shea, 1999 | access-date = 7 February 2018 | publisher = Flanders Marine Institute | author = Philippe Bouchet | year = 2018 | work = World Register of Marine Species}}</ref>
}}
}}

'''''Luteuthis dentatus''''', also known as '''Lu's jellyhead''', is a medium-sized species of [[Cirrina|cirrate]] [[octopus]] found near [[New Zealand]].
'''''Luteuthis dentatus''''', also known as '''Lu's jellyhead''',<ref name="TONMO">{{cite web |last1=O'Shea |first1=Steve |title=Deep-sea finned Octopoda of New Zealand |url=https://tonmo.com/articles/deep-sea-finned-octopoda-of-new-zealand.25/ |website=Octopus News Magazine |date=March 9, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200928205810/https://tonmo.com/articles/deep-sea-finned-octopoda-of-new-zealand.25/ |archive-date=September 28, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> is a medium-sized species of [[Cirrina|cirrate]] [[octopus]] found in the southwestern Pacific, originally described by [[Steve O'Shea]].

== Description ==
''Luteuthis dentatus'' reaches a relatively large size with disproportionately long arms. The male [[holotype]] specimen from off [[New Zealand]] had a total length of 524&nbsp;mm, while a large female from off [[Macquarie Island]] had a total length of 590&nbsp;mm. However, for the latter specimen, this length was following considerable shrinkage in ethanol, with the original length estimated to be 850&nbsp;mm. The fins are very large with a red or pink tinge.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Verhoeff |first=Tristan Joseph |date=2023-07-20 |title=A new species of Stauroteuthis (Octopoda: Cirrata) and further novel cirrate octopods from Australian waters |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13235818.2023.2232534 |journal=Molluscan Research |language=en |pages=1–20 |doi=10.1080/13235818.2023.2232534 |s2cid=260017318 |issn=1323-5818}}</ref><ref name="TONMO"/>

The species was given the name ''dentatus'' because it has a [[radula]], a tooth-like structure used for tearing food into pieces. Few other cirrate species possess this feature.<ref name="TONMO"/>

== Distribution ==
''Luteuthis dentatus'' was originally described from material collected in the waters around New Zealand, with two specimens being collected over a depth range of 991–1050 m.<ref>{{Cite book |last=O'Shea |first=Steve |title=The marine fauna of New Zealand - Octopoda (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) |date=1999 |publisher=National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research |isbn=978-0-478-08486-3 |series=NIWA Biodiversity memoir |location=Wellington}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=O'Shea |first1=Steve |last2=Lu |first2=Chung Cheng |date=2002 |title=A New Species of Luteuthis (Mollusca: Cephalopoda: Octopoda: Cirrata) from the South China Sea |journal=Zoological Studies |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages=119–126}}</ref>

The species has more recently been confirmed to also occur off Macquarie Island (Australian Antarctic Territories), with a single large specimen collected at 870–979 m depth.<ref name=":0" />


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{CephBase Species|763}}
{{CephBase Species|763}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2194317}}


[[Category:Octopuses]]
[[Category:Octopuses]]
[[Category:Cephalopods of Oceania]]
[[Category:Cephalopods of Oceania]]
[[Category:Molluscs described in the 20th century]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of New Zealand]]
[[Category:Endemic molluscs of New Zealand]]
[[Category:Molluscs described in 1999]]
[[Category:Molluscs of the Pacific Ocean]]
[[Category:Molluscs of the Pacific Ocean]]
[[Category:Molluscs of New Zealand]]
[[Category:Molluscs of New Zealand]]



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{{octopus-stub}}
{{octopus-stub}}

Latest revision as of 15:22, 1 February 2024

Lu's Jellyhead
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Octopoda
Family: Grimpoteuthidae
Genus: Luteuthis
Species:
L. dentatus
Binomial name
Luteuthis dentatus
O'Shea, 1999[2]

Luteuthis dentatus, also known as Lu's jellyhead,[3] is a medium-sized species of cirrate octopus found in the southwestern Pacific, originally described by Steve O'Shea.

Description[edit]

Luteuthis dentatus reaches a relatively large size with disproportionately long arms. The male holotype specimen from off New Zealand had a total length of 524 mm, while a large female from off Macquarie Island had a total length of 590 mm. However, for the latter specimen, this length was following considerable shrinkage in ethanol, with the original length estimated to be 850 mm. The fins are very large with a red or pink tinge.[4][3]

The species was given the name dentatus because it has a radula, a tooth-like structure used for tearing food into pieces. Few other cirrate species possess this feature.[3]

Distribution[edit]

Luteuthis dentatus was originally described from material collected in the waters around New Zealand, with two specimens being collected over a depth range of 991–1050 m.[5][6]

The species has more recently been confirmed to also occur off Macquarie Island (Australian Antarctic Territories), with a single large specimen collected at 870–979 m depth.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lyons, G.; Allcock, L. (2014). "Luteuthis dentatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T163361A1001928. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T163361A1001928.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ Philippe Bouchet (2018). "Luteuthis dentatus O'Shea, 1999". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
  3. ^ a b c O'Shea, Steve (March 9, 2019). "Deep-sea finned Octopoda of New Zealand". Octopus News Magazine. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Verhoeff, Tristan Joseph (2023-07-20). "A new species of Stauroteuthis (Octopoda: Cirrata) and further novel cirrate octopods from Australian waters". Molluscan Research: 1–20. doi:10.1080/13235818.2023.2232534. ISSN 1323-5818. S2CID 260017318.
  5. ^ O'Shea, Steve (1999). The marine fauna of New Zealand - Octopoda (Mollusca: Cephalopoda). NIWA Biodiversity memoir. Wellington: National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research. ISBN 978-0-478-08486-3.
  6. ^ O'Shea, Steve; Lu, Chung Cheng (2002). "A New Species of Luteuthis (Mollusca: Cephalopoda: Octopoda: Cirrata) from the South China Sea". Zoological Studies. 41 (2): 119–126.

External links[edit]