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{{Short description|Cuban professed religious}}
{{Infobox saint
{{Infobox saint
|name=Bl. José Olalla y Valdés, [[Brothers of St. John of God|O.H.]]
|name = [[Beatification|Blessed]]<br>José Olallo Valdés<br>[[Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God|OH]]
|birth_date=February 12, 1820
|birth_date = {{birth date|1820|02|12|df=yes}}
|death_date=March 7, 1889
|death_date = {{death date and age|1889|03|07|1820|02|12|df=yes}}
|feast_day=
|feast_day = [[7 March]]
|venerated_in=Roman Catholicism<br>(Cuba & the [[Brothers Hospitallers of St. John of God]])
|venerated_in = [[Roman Catholic Church]]
|image=
|image = José Olallo Valdés.jpg
|imagesize=
|imagesize =
|caption=
|caption =
|birth_place=[[Havana]], Cuba, [[Spanish Empire]]
|birth_place = [[Havana]], [[Cuba]]
|death_place= [[Camagüey]], Cuba, Spanish Empire
|death_place = [[Camagüey]], Cuba
|titles=Religious
|titles =
|beatified_date=November 29, 2008
|beatified_date = 29 November 2008
|beatified_place=[[Camagüey]], Cuba
|beatified_place = Plaza de La Caridad, Camagüey, Cuba
|beatified_by= Cardinal [[José Saraiva Martins]], [[Claretians|C.F.M.]], for [[Pope Benedict XVI]]
|beatified_by = Cardinal [[José Saraiva Martins]]
|canonized_date=
|canonized_date =
|canonized_place=
|canonized_place =
|canonized_by=
|canonized_by =
|attributes=
|attributes =
|patronage = <!-- WARNING: patronages MUST CORRESPOND to a reliable secondary source, per WP:RS -->
|patronage=
|major_shrine=
|major_shrine =
|suppressed_date=
|suppressed_date =
|issues=
|issues = }}
}}


'''José Olallo y Valdés, [[Brothers Hospitallers of St. John of God|O.H.]]''', (12 February 1820 - 7 March 1889) was a [[Cuban people|Cuban]] [[Brothers Hospitallers of St. John of God|Hospitaller Brother]], who spent his life caring for the poor of the City of [[Camagüey]]. He was [[beatified]] by the Catholic Church in 2008.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cuban landmark for Catholic friar |work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7757062.stm |accessdate=11 June 2014 | date=November 30, 2008}}</ref>
'''José Olallo Valdés''', [[Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God|OH]] (12 February 1820 7 March 1889) was a [[Cuban people|Cuban]] [[Brother (Christian)|professed religious]] and a professed member from the [[Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God]]. Olallo was dubbed as the "Poor People's Priest" even though Olallo was not an [[ordained]] [[priest]] - he was even encouraged to become one but refused.<ref name=BBC>{{cite web|title=Cuban landmark for Catholic friar|work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7757062.stm|accessdate=11 June 2014|date=30 November 2008}}</ref><ref name=EN>{{cite web|url=http://www.ewtn.com/library/MARY/bios2008.htm|title=Biographies of New Blesseds - 2008|publisher=EWTN|date=|accessdate=29 October 2016}}</ref> Olallo served as a nurse for his entire life and dedicated himself to the care of the ill and the poor and remained a pivotal figure in the hospital that he worked at.<ref name=SEB>{{cite web|url=http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/94021|title=Blessed Jose Olallo Valdes|date=|publisher=Santi e Beati|accessdate=29 October 2016}}</ref>

[[Pope Benedict XVI]] approved his beatification and delegated Cardinal [[José Saraiva Martins]] to preside over it in [[Cuba]] on 29 November 2008.


==Life==
==Life==
Olallo was found abandoned at 30 days of age at the Orphanage of St. Joseph in [[Havana]], where he was then raised for the next seven years. He was then transferred to the Benefencia Orphanage in the same city.<ref name = VNS /<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/2008/ns_lit_doc_20081129_olallo_sp.html|work=Vatican News Service|title=José Olallo Valdés|language=es}}</ref>
José Olallo was born in 1820 and found abandoned on 13 March 1820 at the Saint Joseph orphanage in [[Havana]] where he was then raised until 1827. The infant was left in a small bundle with his birthdate attached and a note explaining he had not been [[baptized]].<ref name=SEB/> He was then transferred to the Benefencia orphanage in Havana. He was baptized on 15 March 1820.<ref name=EN/>


In 1834 Olallo applied for admission to the [[Brothers Hospitallers of St. John of God]], who operated the Hospital of Sts. Philip and James in the city and was received into of the Order. Upon completing the year of [[novitiate]] in April 1835 he was assigned to serve at the Order's Hospital of St. [[John of God]] in the city of Puerto Príncipe, now [[Camagüey]]. He would spend the rest of his life there, nursing the sick and needy of the city, advancing by age 25 to Head Nurse of the hospital. In 1856 he was named [[prior]] of the community.<ref name = VNS />
In 1834 he applied for admission to the [[Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God]] who managed the Hospital of Saints Philip and James in Havana and was soon received into the order. He finished his [[novitiate]] in April 1835 and was assigned to serve at the order's Hospital of Saint John of God in Puerto Príncipe (now modern [[Camagüey]]). He would spend the rest of his life there nursing the sick and the poor and in 1845 was made the head nurse of the hospital. In 1856 he was named as the [[Prior (ecclesiastical)|prior]] of the group.<ref name=BBC/>


Olallo was often dubbed the "Poor People's Priest" despite not being an [[ordained]] priest and even refused an offer to become one from the Archbishop of Santiago de Cuba upon the belief that he would no longer be able to work in the hospital that he came to love.<ref name=EN/> He tended to victims of a [[cholera]] epidemic in 1833.<ref name=SEB/>
Olallo faced major challenges in his ministry of healthcare during Cuba's [[Ten Years' War]] (1868-1878), giving aid to people on both sides and having his hospital commandeered by the Spanish military forces for use as a [[military hospital]]. Nevertheless, he continued to admit the neediest from among the civilian population. He was able to intercede with the military to prevent a massacre in the city, under the draconian treatment Spain decreed during that conflict. Additionally, he was faced with the suppression of all religious orders by the Liberal government of Spain in 1869 and the expulsion of any religious from [[peninsular Spain]]. With the death of the only other remaining member of the Hospitaller community in 1876, he lived alone for the rest of his life.<ref name = VNS />


Olallo faced major challenges in his pastoral mission of healthcare during Cuba's [[Ten Years' War]] (1868-1878) and gave aid to people on both sides; the Spanish forces commandeered the hospital for their [[Military hospital|own uses]]. He continued to minister to the neediest from among the civilian population despite this Spanish commandeering of the hospital and was able to intercede with the armed forces in order to prevent a massacre under the draconian treatment that the Spanish had decreed during that conflict. Olallo was faced with the suppression of all religious orders from the liberal Spanish government in 1869 and the expulsion of all religious from [[peninsular Spain]]. The death of the sole other remaining member of his order in 1876 saw him live alone for the remainder of his life.<ref name=SEB/>
==Veneration==

Olallo was [[beatified]] by [[Pope Benedict XVI]]. The ceremony of beatification was held in Camagüey, the first ever held in Cuba. It was presided over by [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|Cardinal]] [[José Saraiva Martins]], [[Claretians|C.F.M.]], the [[Prefect]] [[Emeritus]] of the [[Congregation for the Causes of the Saints]]. The [[President of Cuba]],
He died on 7 March 1889 and his remains were later relocated on 16 February 2008 to the chapel of the hospital where he served in.<ref name=EN/>
[[Raul Castro]], attended the ceremony.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/first_beatification_in_cuba_brother_jose_olallo_valdez/|work=Catholic News Service|title=First beatification in Cuba: Brother Jose Olallo Valdez|date=November 20, 2008|accessdate=June 11, 2014}}</ref>

==Beatification==
The beatification process opened under [[Pope John Paul II]] on 7 February 1990 after the [[Congregation for the Causes of Saints]] issued the official "[[nihil obstat]]" to the cause and titled him as a [[Servant of God]]; the diocesan process opened in the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Camagüey|Archdiocese of Camagüey]] under the direction of Archbishop Adolfo Rodríguez-Herrera from March to April 1990; the C.C.S. validated the cause on 1 February 1991. The historians approved the cause on 23 February 1999 before the C.C.S. received the [[Positio]] dossier from the postulation in 1999. Theologians approved the cause on 22 November 2005 as did the C.C.S. on 20 June 2006 before [[Pope Benedict XVI]] confirmed Olallo's [[heroic virtue]] and named him as [[Venerable]] on 16 December 2006.

The process for a miracle opened in Camagüey under the direction of Archbishop [[Juan García Rodríguez]] who oversaw the diocesan process from 9 February to 8 March 2004 prior to the C.C.S. validating the process on 18 June 2004. The medical board assented to this miracle on 24 May 2007 as did theologians on 30 October 2007 and the C.C.S. on 8 January 2008; [[Pope Benedict XVI]] approved this miracle - and Olallo's beatification - on 15 March 2008.

Cardinal [[José Saraiva Martins]] presided over the beatification in Cuba on 29 November 2008 on the pope's behalf. The [[President of Cuba]] [[Raul Castro]] attended the beatification. Cardinal [[Jamie Lucas Ortega y Alamino]] and papal nuncio Luigi Nonazzi were also in attendance.<ref name=BBC/> Archbishop Juan García Rodríguez was also in attendance.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/first_beatification_in_cuba_brother_jose_olallo_valdez/|work=Catholic News Service|title=First beatification in Cuba: Brother Jose Olallo Valdez|date=20 November 2008|accessdate=11 June 2014}}</ref> The beatification miracle was the cure of the three-year-old Daniela Cabrera Ramos.<ref name=EN/>

The current [[postulator]] for this cause is Fra Elia Tripaldi.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
*[http://newsaints.faithweb.com/year/1889.htm Hagiography Circle]

{{Portal|Saints|Biography|Cuba}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Olallo Valdés, José}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Olalla y Valdés, Jose
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Beatified Cuban Hospitaller Brother
| DATE OF BIRTH = February 12, 1820
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Havana]], Cuba, [[Spanish Empire]]
| DATE OF DEATH = March 7, 1889
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Camagüey]], Cuba, Spanish Empire
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olalla y Valdes, Jose}}
[[Category:1820 births]]
[[Category:1820 births]]
[[Category:1889 deaths]]
[[Category:1889 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Havana]]
[[Category:19th-century venerated Christians]]
[[Category:19th-century Cuban people]]
[[Category:Beatified Roman Catholic religious brothers]]
[[Category:Beatifications by Pope Benedict XVI]]
[[Category:Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God Order]]
[[Category:Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God Order]]
[[Category:People from Camagüey]]
[[Category:Cuban nurses]]
[[Category:Male nurses]]
[[Category:Burials in Cuba]]
[[Category:Burials in Cuba]]
[[Category:Beatifications by Pope Benedict XVI]]
[[Category:Cuban nurses]]
[[Category:Cuban beatified people]]
[[Category:Cuban beatified people]]
[[Category:Beatified Roman Catholic religious brothers]]
[[Category:Cuban Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:19th-century venerated Christians]]
[[Category:Male nurses]]
[[Category:People from Havana]]
[[Category:Venerated Catholics by Pope Benedict XVI]]

Latest revision as of 14:18, 5 March 2024

Blessed
José Olallo Valdés
OH
Born(1820-02-12)12 February 1820
Havana, Cuba
Died7 March 1889(1889-03-07) (aged 69)
Camagüey, Cuba
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
Beatified29 November 2008, Plaza de La Caridad, Camagüey, Cuba by Cardinal José Saraiva Martins
Feast7 March

José Olallo Valdés, OH (12 February 1820 – 7 March 1889) was a Cuban professed religious and a professed member from the Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God. Olallo was dubbed as the "Poor People's Priest" even though Olallo was not an ordained priest - he was even encouraged to become one but refused.[1][2] Olallo served as a nurse for his entire life and dedicated himself to the care of the ill and the poor and remained a pivotal figure in the hospital that he worked at.[3]

Pope Benedict XVI approved his beatification and delegated Cardinal José Saraiva Martins to preside over it in Cuba on 29 November 2008.

Life[edit]

José Olallo was born in 1820 and found abandoned on 13 March 1820 at the Saint Joseph orphanage in Havana where he was then raised until 1827. The infant was left in a small bundle with his birthdate attached and a note explaining he had not been baptized.[3] He was then transferred to the Benefencia orphanage in Havana. He was baptized on 15 March 1820.[2]

In 1834 he applied for admission to the Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God who managed the Hospital of Saints Philip and James in Havana and was soon received into the order. He finished his novitiate in April 1835 and was assigned to serve at the order's Hospital of Saint John of God in Puerto Príncipe (now modern Camagüey). He would spend the rest of his life there nursing the sick and the poor and in 1845 was made the head nurse of the hospital. In 1856 he was named as the prior of the group.[1]

Olallo was often dubbed the "Poor People's Priest" despite not being an ordained priest and even refused an offer to become one from the Archbishop of Santiago de Cuba upon the belief that he would no longer be able to work in the hospital that he came to love.[2] He tended to victims of a cholera epidemic in 1833.[3]

Olallo faced major challenges in his pastoral mission of healthcare during Cuba's Ten Years' War (1868-1878) and gave aid to people on both sides; the Spanish forces commandeered the hospital for their own uses. He continued to minister to the neediest from among the civilian population despite this Spanish commandeering of the hospital and was able to intercede with the armed forces in order to prevent a massacre under the draconian treatment that the Spanish had decreed during that conflict. Olallo was faced with the suppression of all religious orders from the liberal Spanish government in 1869 and the expulsion of all religious from peninsular Spain. The death of the sole other remaining member of his order in 1876 saw him live alone for the remainder of his life.[3]

He died on 7 March 1889 and his remains were later relocated on 16 February 2008 to the chapel of the hospital where he served in.[2]

Beatification[edit]

The beatification process opened under Pope John Paul II on 7 February 1990 after the Congregation for the Causes of Saints issued the official "nihil obstat" to the cause and titled him as a Servant of God; the diocesan process opened in the Archdiocese of Camagüey under the direction of Archbishop Adolfo Rodríguez-Herrera from March to April 1990; the C.C.S. validated the cause on 1 February 1991. The historians approved the cause on 23 February 1999 before the C.C.S. received the Positio dossier from the postulation in 1999. Theologians approved the cause on 22 November 2005 as did the C.C.S. on 20 June 2006 before Pope Benedict XVI confirmed Olallo's heroic virtue and named him as Venerable on 16 December 2006.

The process for a miracle opened in Camagüey under the direction of Archbishop Juan García Rodríguez who oversaw the diocesan process from 9 February to 8 March 2004 prior to the C.C.S. validating the process on 18 June 2004. The medical board assented to this miracle on 24 May 2007 as did theologians on 30 October 2007 and the C.C.S. on 8 January 2008; Pope Benedict XVI approved this miracle - and Olallo's beatification - on 15 March 2008.

Cardinal José Saraiva Martins presided over the beatification in Cuba on 29 November 2008 on the pope's behalf. The President of Cuba Raul Castro attended the beatification. Cardinal Jamie Lucas Ortega y Alamino and papal nuncio Luigi Nonazzi were also in attendance.[1] Archbishop Juan García Rodríguez was also in attendance.[4] The beatification miracle was the cure of the three-year-old Daniela Cabrera Ramos.[2]

The current postulator for this cause is Fra Elia Tripaldi.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Cuban landmark for Catholic friar". BBC News. 30 November 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Biographies of New Blesseds - 2008". EWTN. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d "Blessed Jose Olallo Valdes". Santi e Beati. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  4. ^ "First beatification in Cuba: Brother Jose Olallo Valdez". Catholic News Service. 20 November 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2014.

External links[edit]