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| birth_date = September 14, 1895
| birth_date = September 14, 1895
| birth_place = Washington, D.C.
| birth_place = Washington, D.C.
| death_date = May 1, 1969
| death_date = {{death date and age|1969|5|1|1895|9|14}}
| death_place = Plainville, Connecticut
| death_place = Plainville, Connecticut
| occupation = Actress
| occupation = Actress
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| known_for =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| notable_works =
| spouse(s) = [[Arthur Hornblow Jr.]]
| spouse(s) = {{marriage|[[Arthur Hornblow Jr.]]|1924|1936|end=div}}
| relatives = [[Arthur Hornblow]] (father-in-law)
| relatives = [[Miriam Caracciolo di Melito]] (sister)
}}
}}


'''Juliette Crosby''' (September 14, 1895 – May 1, 1969) was an [[American]] actress. She is perhaps best remembered for originating the role of [[Velma Kelly]] in ''[[Chicago (musical)|Chicago]]'' in 1926.
'''Juliette Crosby''' (September 14, 1895 – May 1, 1969) was an American actress and debutante. She is perhaps best remembered for originating the role of [[Velma Kelly]] in ''[[Chicago (musical)|Chicago]]'' in 1926.


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
Crosby was born in Washington, D.C., the daughter of [[Oscar Terry Crosby]] and Jeanne Maria Bouligny Crosby.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wade |first=Margaret |date=1914-09-20 |title=Season Bound to be Brilliant |pages=11 |work=The Washington Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832184/season-bound-to-be-brilliantmargaret/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> Her parents were both from Louisiana; her father was an author and traveler, and served as [[United States Assistant Secretary of the Treasury|Assistant Secretary of the Treasury]] in the [[Woodrow Wilson]] administration.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1913-07-28 |title=Oscar T. Crosby Daring Explorer |pages=7 |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832691/oscar-t-crosby-daring-explorer/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> She graduated from [[Holton-Arms School]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=1969-05-03 |title=Mrs. Hornblow, 73, A Former Actress |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1969/05/03/archives/ltirs-horn-ploin-73-a-foriier-actress.html |access-date=2022-08-18 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Her older sister Miriam, also an actress, married an Italian count.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=June 15, 1922 |title=Five O'Clock Tidings |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oJXolLEuuQwC&lpg=RA5-PA47&ots=JUTUWHzxQK&dq=Miriam%20Crosby%20countess%20Caracciolo&pg=RA5-PA47#v=onepage&q=Miriam%20Crosby%20countess%20Caracciolo&f=false |journal=The Spur |volume=29 |pages=47}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Eliot |first=Jean |date=1919-12-14 |title=Washington Society Girls on Stage |pages=19 |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832045/washington-society-girls-on-stagejean/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>
Crosby was born in Washington, D.C., the daughter of explorer and politician [[Oscar Terry Crosby]] and Jeanne Maria Bouligny Crosby<ref name= season>{{Cite news |last=Wade |first=Margaret |date=1914-09-20 |title=Season Bound to be Brilliant |pages=11 |work=The Washington Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832184/season-bound-to-be-brilliantmargaret/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> (granddaughter of [[Charles Dominique Joseph Bouligny]], US Senator from Louisiana). Her parents were both from Louisiana; her father was an author and traveler and served as [[United States Assistant Secretary of the Treasury|Assistant Secretary of the Treasury]] in the [[Woodrow Wilson]] administration.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1913-07-28 |title=Oscar T. Crosby Daring Explorer |pages=7 |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832691/oscar-t-crosby-daring-explorer/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> She graduated from [[Holton-Arms School]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=1969-05-03 |title=Mrs. Hornblow, 73, A Former Actress |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1969/05/03/archives/ltirs-horn-ploin-73-a-foriier-actress.html |access-date=2022-08-18 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> She was presented as a [[debutante]] in Washington, D.C.<ref name= season/> Her older sister [[Miriam Caracciolo di Melito|Miriam]], also an actress, married Italian aristocrat [[Mario Carillo]].<ref>{{Cite journal |date=June 15, 1922 |title=Five O'Clock Tidings |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oJXolLEuuQwC&dq=Miriam+Crosby+countess+Caracciolo&pg=RA5-PA47 |journal=The Spur |volume=29 |pages=47}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Eliot |first=Jean |date=1919-12-14 |title=Washington Society Girls on Stage |pages=19 |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107832045/washington-society-girls-on-stagejean/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>


== Career ==
== Career ==
During [[World War I]], Crosby went to France as a [[International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement|Red Cross]] nurse,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Reed |first=Vivian |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=fecIEAAAQBAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&lpg=PT223&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT223&redir_esc=y |title=An American in Europe at War and Peace: Hugh S. Gibson’s Chronicles, 1918-1919 |date=2020-11-23 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=978-3-11-067238-1 |language=en}}</ref> while her father was director of the Commission for Relief in Belgium. Her Broadway credits included roles in ''Martinique'' (1920),<ref>{{Cite journal |date=June 1920 |title=Mr. Hornblow Goes to the Play |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w_Y5AQAAMAAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&dq=Juliette%20Crosby&pg=RA1-PA526#v=onepage&q=Juliette%20Crosby&f=false |journal=Theatre Magazine |volume=31 |pages=526-527}}</ref> ''The Nest'' (1922),<ref>{{Cite journal |date=May 1922 |title=The Young Idea |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7UO5dQ9ns8kC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&dq=Juliette%20Crosby&pg=RA5-PA51#v=onepage&q=Juliette%20Crosby&f=false |journal=Vanity Fair |volume=17 |pages=51}}</ref> ''The Love Child'' (1922 –1923), ''Home Fires'' (1923),<ref>{{Cite journal |date=October 1, 1923 |title=In Other Novelties of the New York Season |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mtw-3C6GwsIC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&dq=Juliette%20Crosby&pg=PA59#v=onepage&q=Juliette%20Crosby&f=false |journal=The Spur |volume=32 |pages=59}}</ref> ''[[The Show-Off]]'' (1924 –1925),<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kelly |first=George |date=May 1924 |title='The Show-Off' |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3MDJZWdmQjgC&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&dq=Juliette%20Crosby&pg=PA581#v=onepage&q=Juliette%20Crosby&f=false |journal=Current Opinion |volume=76 |pages=673-674}}</ref> ''Nirvana'' (1926), ''Chicago'' (1926–1927), and [[Charley's Aunt|''Charley's Aunt'']] (1941).<ref name=":0" /> In the original production of ''Chicago,'' she was the first actress to play Velma Kelly.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Bloom |first=Ken |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=AQyOAQAAQBAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&lpg=PT323&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT323&redir_esc=y |title=Routledge Guide to Broadway |date=2013-10-18 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-87116-1 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Erickson |first=Hal |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=RZlBDwAAQBAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&lpg=PA23&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PA23&redir_esc=y |title=Any Resemblance to Actual Persons: The Real People Behind 400+ Fictional Movie Characters |date=2017-12-11 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-6605-1 |pages=23 |language=en}}</ref> She appeared in two films, ''[[Paris Bound]]'' (1929) and ''[[Charming Sinners]]'' (1929). In 1935 and 1936, she toured in a production of ''[[Dodsworth (play)|Dodsworth]]'' with [[Walter Huston]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1935-12-21 |title=Walter Huston Coming in Person |pages=15 |work=Deseret News |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831334/walter-huston-coming-in-person/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1936-03-01 |title=Great Cast With Walter Huston in Appearance Here |pages=27 |work=Nashville Banner |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831668/great-cast-with-walter-huston-in/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>
During [[World War I]], Crosby went to France as a [[International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement|Red Cross]] nurse,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Reed |first=Vivian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fecIEAAAQBAJ&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT223 |title=An American in Europe at War and Peace: Hugh S. Gibson's Chronicles, 1918-1919 |date=2020-11-23 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=978-3-11-067238-1 |language=en}}</ref> while her father was director of the Commission for Relief in Belgium. Her Broadway credits included roles in ''Martinique'' (1920),<ref>{{Cite journal |date=June 1920 |title=Mr. Hornblow Goes to the Play |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w_Y5AQAAMAAJ&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=RA1-PA526 |journal=Theatre Magazine |volume=31 |pages=526–527}}</ref> ''The Nest'' (1922),<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=May 1922 |title=The Young Idea |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7UO5dQ9ns8kC&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=RA5-PA51 |magazine=Vanity Fair |volume=17 |pages=51}}</ref> ''The Love Child'' (1922 –1923), ''Home Fires'' (1923),<ref>{{Cite journal |date=October 1, 1923 |title=In Other Novelties of the New York Season |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mtw-3C6GwsIC&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PA59 |journal=The Spur |volume=32 |pages=59}}</ref> ''[[The Show-Off]]'' (1924 –1925),<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kelly |first=George |date=May 1924 |title='The Show-Off' |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3MDJZWdmQjgC&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PA581 |journal=Current Opinion |volume=76 |pages=673–674}}</ref> ''Nirvana'' (1926), ''Chicago'' (1926–1927), and ''[[Charley's Aunt]]'' (1941).<ref name=":0" /> In the original production of ''Chicago,'' she was the first actress to play Velma Kelly.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Bloom |first=Ken |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AQyOAQAAQBAJ&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT323 |title=Routledge Guide to Broadway |date=2013-10-18 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-87116-1 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Erickson |first=Hal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RZlBDwAAQBAJ&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PA23 |title=Any Resemblance to Actual Persons: The Real People Behind 400+ Fictional Movie Characters |date=2017-12-11 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-6605-1 |pages=23 |language=en}}</ref> She appeared in two films, ''[[Paris Bound]]'' (1929) and ''[[Charming Sinners]]'' (1929). In 1935 and 1936, she toured in a production of ''[[Dodsworth (play)|Dodsworth]]'' with [[Walter Huston]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1935-12-21 |title=Walter Huston Coming in Person |pages=15 |work=Deseret News |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831334/walter-huston-coming-in-person/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=1936-03-01 |title=Great Cast With Walter Huston in Appearance Here |pages=27 |work=Nashville Banner |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831668/great-cast-with-walter-huston-in/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>


Crosby was considered stylish, and her dresses were photographed and described in detail in newspapers.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1922-07-02 |title=Actress Dons Gown Done in Batik by Jaap; Juliette Crosby, One of the Manhattans, Wears Novelty |pages=43 |work=Democrat and Chronicle |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831467/actress-dons-gown-done-in-batik-by/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>
Crosby was considered stylish, and her dresses were photographed and described in detail in newspapers.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1922-07-02 |title=Actress Dons Gown Done in Batik by Jaap; Juliette Crosby, One of the Manhattans, Wears Novelty |pages=43 |work=Democrat and Chronicle |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831467/actress-dons-gown-done-in-batik-by/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
Crosby married playwright, theatre critic, and film producer [[Arthur Hornblow Jr.]] in 1923.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1923-08-21 |title=Juliette Crosby to Wed a Playwright |pages=15 |work=The News-Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831920/juliette-crosby-to-wed-a-playwright/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> They had a son, John Terry Hornblow.<ref>Carl Van Vechten (November 22, 1937), [https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2047111 "Juliette Crosby and John Terry Hornblow in Central Park, New York City"] (a series of photographs), Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.</ref> They divorced in 1936,<ref>{{Cite news |date=1936-05-26 |title=Player Gets Reno Decree |pages=24 |work=The Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831804/player-gets-reno-decree/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> a month before Hornblow married actress [[Myrna Loy]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Leider |first=Emily W. |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=j6kwDwAAQBAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&lpg=PT103&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT103&redir_esc=y |title=Myrna Loy: The Only Good Girl in Hollywood |date=2012-07-09 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-27450-1 |pages=92 |language=en}}</ref> She died in [[Plainville, Connecticut]] in 1969, aged 73 years.<ref name=":0" />
Crosby married playwright, theatre critic, and film producer [[Arthur Hornblow Jr.]] in 1923.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1923-08-21 |title=Juliette Crosby to Wed a Playwright |pages=15 |work=The News-Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831920/juliette-crosby-to-wed-a-playwright/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> They had a son, John Terry Hornblow.<ref>Carl Van Vechten (November 22, 1937), [https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2047111 "Juliette Crosby and John Terry Hornblow in Central Park, New York City"] (a series of photographs), Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.</ref> They divorced in 1936,<ref>{{Cite news |date=1936-05-26 |title=Player Gets Reno Decree |pages=24 |work=The Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107831804/player-gets-reno-decree/ |access-date=2022-08-18 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> a month before Hornblow married actress [[Myrna Loy]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Leider |first=Emily W. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j6kwDwAAQBAJ&dq=Juliette+Crosby&pg=PT103 |title=Myrna Loy: The Only Good Girl in Hollywood |date=2012-07-09 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-27450-1 |pages=92 |language=en}}</ref> She died in [[Plainville, Connecticut]] in 1969, aged 73 years.<ref name=":0" />


== References ==
== References ==
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== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{IBDB name}}
* {{Playbill person}}
* {{IMDb name}}


* {{IBDB name|id=36751}}
* {{Playbill person|id=0000088414}}
* {{IMDb name|id=0189009}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crosby, Juliette}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crosby, Juliette}}
[[Category:1895 births]]
[[Category:1895 births]]
[[Category:1969 deaths]]
[[Category:1969 deaths]]
[[Category:American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:People from Washington, D.C.]]
[[Category:American debutantes]]
[[Category:Actresses from Washington, D.C.]]

Latest revision as of 13:34, 12 March 2024

Juliette Crosby
A young white woman wearing a dark cloche hat with a white diamond pattern on the band
Juliette Crosby, from a 1924 publication
BornSeptember 14, 1895
Washington, D.C.
DiedMay 1, 1969(1969-05-01) (aged 73)
Plainville, Connecticut
OccupationActress
Spouse
(m. 1924; div. 1936)
RelativesMiriam Caracciolo di Melito (sister)

Juliette Crosby (September 14, 1895 – May 1, 1969) was an American actress and debutante. She is perhaps best remembered for originating the role of Velma Kelly in Chicago in 1926.

Early life[edit]

Crosby was born in Washington, D.C., the daughter of explorer and politician Oscar Terry Crosby and Jeanne Maria Bouligny Crosby[1] (granddaughter of Charles Dominique Joseph Bouligny, US Senator from Louisiana). Her parents were both from Louisiana; her father was an author and traveler and served as Assistant Secretary of the Treasury in the Woodrow Wilson administration.[2] She graduated from Holton-Arms School.[3] She was presented as a debutante in Washington, D.C.[1] Her older sister Miriam, also an actress, married Italian aristocrat Mario Carillo.[4][5]

Career[edit]

During World War I, Crosby went to France as a Red Cross nurse,[6] while her father was director of the Commission for Relief in Belgium. Her Broadway credits included roles in Martinique (1920),[7] The Nest (1922),[8] The Love Child (1922 –1923), Home Fires (1923),[9] The Show-Off (1924 –1925),[10] Nirvana (1926), Chicago (1926–1927), and Charley's Aunt (1941).[3] In the original production of Chicago, she was the first actress to play Velma Kelly.[11][12] She appeared in two films, Paris Bound (1929) and Charming Sinners (1929). In 1935 and 1936, she toured in a production of Dodsworth with Walter Huston.[13][14]

Crosby was considered stylish, and her dresses were photographed and described in detail in newspapers.[15]

Personal life[edit]

Crosby married playwright, theatre critic, and film producer Arthur Hornblow Jr. in 1923.[16] They had a son, John Terry Hornblow.[17] They divorced in 1936,[18] a month before Hornblow married actress Myrna Loy.[19] She died in Plainville, Connecticut in 1969, aged 73 years.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Wade, Margaret (1914-09-20). "Season Bound to be Brilliant". The Washington Herald. p. 11. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ "Oscar T. Crosby Daring Explorer". The Washington Times. 1913-07-28. p. 7. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b c "Mrs. Hornblow, 73, A Former Actress". The New York Times. 1969-05-03. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-08-18.
  4. ^ "Five O'Clock Tidings". The Spur. 29: 47. June 15, 1922.
  5. ^ Eliot, Jean (1919-12-14). "Washington Society Girls on Stage". The Washington Times. p. 19. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ Reed, Vivian (2020-11-23). An American in Europe at War and Peace: Hugh S. Gibson's Chronicles, 1918-1919. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. ISBN 978-3-11-067238-1.
  7. ^ "Mr. Hornblow Goes to the Play". Theatre Magazine. 31: 526–527. June 1920.
  8. ^ "The Young Idea". Vanity Fair. Vol. 17. May 1922. p. 51.
  9. ^ "In Other Novelties of the New York Season". The Spur. 32: 59. October 1, 1923.
  10. ^ Kelly, George (May 1924). "'The Show-Off'". Current Opinion. 76: 673–674.
  11. ^ Bloom, Ken (2013-10-18). Routledge Guide to Broadway. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-87116-1.
  12. ^ Erickson, Hal (2017-12-11). Any Resemblance to Actual Persons: The Real People Behind 400+ Fictional Movie Characters. McFarland. p. 23. ISBN 978-1-4766-6605-1.
  13. ^ "Walter Huston Coming in Person". Deseret News. 1935-12-21. p. 15. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "Great Cast With Walter Huston in Appearance Here". Nashville Banner. 1936-03-01. p. 27. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ "Actress Dons Gown Done in Batik by Jaap; Juliette Crosby, One of the Manhattans, Wears Novelty". Democrat and Chronicle. 1922-07-02. p. 43. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^ "Juliette Crosby to Wed a Playwright". The News-Herald. 1923-08-21. p. 15. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^ Carl Van Vechten (November 22, 1937), "Juliette Crosby and John Terry Hornblow in Central Park, New York City" (a series of photographs), Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
  18. ^ "Player Gets Reno Decree". The Los Angeles Times. 1936-05-26. p. 24. Retrieved 2022-08-18 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ Leider, Emily W. (2012-07-09). Myrna Loy: The Only Good Girl in Hollywood. Univ of California Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-520-27450-1.

External links[edit]