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{{Short description|Polish writer (1925–2013)}}
[[File:Edmund Niziurski.JPG|thumb|Edmund Niziurski, Warsaw 2006]]
{{Infobox writer
| image = File:Edmund Niziurski (1965-68).jpg
| birth_date = {{birth-date|10 July 1925}}
| birth_place = [[Kielce]], Poland
| death_date = {{death-date and age|9 October 2013|10 July 1925}}
| death_place = [[Warsaw]], Poland
| occupation = Writer
| spouse = {{marriage|Zofia Kowalska|1947}}
}}


'''Edmund Niziurski''' - (born July 10, 1925 in [[Kielce]], [[Poland]]) - is a popular Polish writer, author of numerous humorous novels and stories for children, adolescents and adults, written with a specific kind of irony. Niziurski is also a sociologist and a lawyer.
'''Edmund Niziurski''' (July 10, 1925 October 9, 2013) was a popular [[Polish people|Polish]] writer, author of numerous humorous novels and stories for children, recipient of the [[Order of the Smile]].<ref>{{cite web|date=|title=Nie żyje Edmund Niziurski|url=http://www.rp.pl/artykul/9131,1055676-Nie-zyje-Edmund-Niziurski.html|publisher=rp.pl|access-date=2013-10-11}}</ref>


==Life==
==Early life==
Niziurski was born into a middle-class family, his father, Stanisław, was a civil servant. Nizurski studied at the [[Jan Sniadecki]] Middle School in Kielce, but did not complete his education there because of the [[Polish September Campaign|German and Soviet attack on Poland]]. In September 1939, he was evacuated to [[Hungary]] together with his family, but returned to the area of Kielce in 1940. During [[World War II]], he attended an illegal high school in [[Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski]], where he graduated in 1943. Niziurski spent the war in the village of Jeleniec, near Ostrowiec.
Niziurski was born into a middle-class family in [[Kielce]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]] to father, Stanisław, a civil servant and mother Leokadia. He was the oldest of three siblings. He attended middle school in Kielce, but had to interrupt his education because of the [[Polish September Campaign|German and Soviet attack on Poland]]. In September 1939, he was evacuated to [[Hungary]] together with his family where he taught French at a Polish refugee camp.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-09|title=7 lat temu zmarł Edmund Niziurski: pisarz łączący pokolenia|url=https://kultura.onet.pl/ksiazki/7-lat-temu-zmarl-edmund-niziurski-autor-sposobu-na-alcybiadesa/xqmswfw|access-date=2021-08-08|website=Onet Kultura|language=pl}}</ref>


He returned to Poland in 1940 and spent the rest of the war in the village of Jeleniec, near [[Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski|Ostrowiec]] working in the [[Huta Ludwików]] factory. He attended an illegal high school, where he graduated in 1943 and started studying law in Jeleniec.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Edmund Niziurski {{!}} Życie i twórczość {{!}} Artysta|url=https://culture.pl/pl/tworca/edmund-niziurski|access-date=2021-08-08|website=Culture.pl|language=pl}}</ref>
After the war, he studied law at [[Lublin Catholic University]] and [[Jagiellonian University]], in late 1940s took up sociology and journalism. In 1947 he completed the legal studies and in the same year married Zofia Barbara Kowalska. He lived in Kielce, then in [[Katowice]] and finally, in 1952, moved to [[Warsaw]], where he has been living since then. He worked as a journalist for ''[[Wiez]]'' weekly, at the same time writing his own books. Niziurski is a member of the [[Association of Polish Writers]] (''Stowarzyszenie Pisarzy Polskich'').


After the end of the war, he continued his legal studies at [[Lublin Catholic University]] and [[Jagiellonian University]]. He studied journalism at the Higher School of Social Sciences in Krakow in the years 1946-1947 and sociology at the Jagiellonian University in 1947. In 1947 he completed his legal studies and obtained a master's degree, and in the same year married Zofia Barbara Kowalska.
==Career==
Niziurski debuted in 1944 with a poem published in ''[[Biuletyn Informacyjny]]'', a magazine issued by the [[Home Army]]. After the war, he cooperated with several magazines, such as ''[[Płomyk]]'', ''[[Świat Młodych]]'', and also with the [[Polish Radio]], for which he wrote radio plays. In the course of the time, his books for children and adolescents have become very popular, while the novels written for adult readers are much less well-known. In 1975 he was awarded the [[Order of the Smile]] and in 2008 received the [[Medal for Merit to Culture]] - Gloria Artis.


== Career ==
Niziurski writes dynamic, witty and humorous stories mostly revolving around the everyday school life of his teenage characters, but also containing elements of sensation and, in his later works, science-fiction.
He taught history in an adult middle school in Kielce, but quit after a year due to the low pay. The experience of being a teacher informed the stories he wrote about students.<ref name=":0" /> He made his debut as a poet in 1944 in ''[[Biuletyn Informacyjny]]'', a magazine issued by the [[Home Army]]. Although a large part of his work was written for an adult audience, he quickly realized that he had a special contact with young readers. He started working with children's magazines such as ''Płomyczek'' and ''Świat Młodych''. He also worked with [[Polish Radio]], for which he wrote radio plays.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nie żyje Edmund Niziurski|url=https://www.rp.pl/artykul/1055676-Nie-zyje-Edmund-Niziurski.html|access-date=2021-08-08|website=www.rp.pl|language=pl}}</ref>


He lived in Kielce, then in [[Katowice]] and finally, in 1952, moved to [[Warsaw]]. He worked as a journalist for ''Wiez'' ''weekly'', at the same time writing his own books. Niziurski was a member of the Association of Polish Writers (''Stowarzyszenie Pisarzy Polskich'').
==The most famous novels==

In the course of the time, his books for children and adolescents have become very popular, while the novels written for adult readers are much less well-known. In 1975 he was awarded the [[Order of the Smile]] and in 2008 received the [[Medal for Merit to Culture]] - Gloria Artis.

Niziurski wrote dynamic, witty and humorous stories mostly revolving around the everyday school life of his teenage characters, but also containing elements of sensation and, in his later works, science-fiction. When writing stories about 13 or 14 year olds, he gave them the mentality of slightly older boys, an intellectual surplus, as he believed that the reader should aspire to their level. In this way, he tried to educate his reader in a very discreet way.<ref>{{Cite web|title=95 lat temu urodził się Edmund Niziurski - pisarz łączący pokolenia|url=https://dzieje.pl/kultura-i-sztuka/95-lat-temu-urodzil-sie-edmund-niziurski-pisarz-laczacy-pokolenia|access-date=2021-08-08|website=dzieje.pl|language=pl}}</ref>

Niziurski died in 2013, aged 88, in [[Warsaw]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=polskiego|first=Encyklopedia teatru|title=Warszawa. Edmund Niziurski nie żyje|url=http://www.encyklopediateatru.pl/artykuly/170461/warszawa-edmund-niziurski-nie-zyje|access-date=2021-08-08|website=Encyklopedia teatru polskiego|language=pl}}</ref>

==Bibliography==
* ''Księga urwisów'' (''The Book of the Brats''), Iskry, Warsaw, 1954
* ''Księga urwisów'' (''The Book of the Brats''), Iskry, Warsaw, 1954
* ''Siódme wtajemniczenie'' (''The Seventh Initiation''),
* ''Siódme wtajemniczenie'' (''The Seventh Initiation''),
* ''Sposób na Alcybiadesa'' (''How To Get [[Alcibiades]]''), Iskry, Warsaw 1964, also a 1998 movie {{imdb title|0144619|Spona}}
* ''Sposób na Alcybiadesa'' (''How To Get [[Alcibiades]]''), Iskry, Warsaw 1964, also a 1998 movie {{IMDb title|0144619|Spona}}
* ''Niewiarygodne przygody Marka Piegusa'' (''Unbelievable Adventures of Marek Piegus'')
* ''Niewiarygodne przygody Marka Piegusa'' (''Unbelievable Adventures of Marek Piegus'')


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
*{{pl icon}} [http://www.filmpolski.pl/fp/index.php/116553 Edmund Niziurski] in filmpolski.pl

==External links==
*{{in lang|pl}} [http://www.filmpolski.pl/fp/index.php/116553 Edmund Niziurski] in filmpolski.pl

{{Authority control}}


{{Authority control|VIAF=22953700}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME =Niziurski, Edmund
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = July 10, 1925
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Niziurski, Edmund}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Niziurski, Edmund}}
[[Category:Polish writers]]
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:2013 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Kielce]]
[[Category:Polish United Workers' Party members]]
[[Category:Polish male writers]]
[[Category:Polish radio writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Polish novelists]]
[[Category:Polish writers of young adult literature]]
[[Category:Jagiellonian University alumni]]
[[Category:Jagiellonian University alumni]]
[[Category:John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin alumni]]
[[Category:John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin alumni]]
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:Officers of the Order of Polonia Restituta]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Knights of the Order of Polonia Restituta]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Gold Medal for Merit to Culture – Gloria Artis]]

[[Category:Recipient of the Meritorious Activist of Culture badge]]
[[pl:Edmund Niziurski]]
[[szl:Edmund Niziurski]]

Latest revision as of 08:20, 9 April 2024

Edmund Niziurski
Born10 July 1925 (1925-07-10)
Kielce, Poland
Died9 October 2013 (2013-10-10) (aged 88)
Warsaw, Poland
OccupationWriter
Spouse
Zofia Kowalska
(m. 1947)

Edmund Niziurski (July 10, 1925 – October 9, 2013) was a popular Polish writer, author of numerous humorous novels and stories for children, recipient of the Order of the Smile.[1]

Early life[edit]

Niziurski was born into a middle-class family in Kielce, Poland to father, Stanisław, a civil servant and mother Leokadia. He was the oldest of three siblings. He attended middle school in Kielce, but had to interrupt his education because of the German and Soviet attack on Poland. In September 1939, he was evacuated to Hungary together with his family where he taught French at a Polish refugee camp.[2]

He returned to Poland in 1940 and spent the rest of the war in the village of Jeleniec, near Ostrowiec working in the Huta Ludwików factory. He attended an illegal high school, where he graduated in 1943 and started studying law in Jeleniec.[3]

After the end of the war, he continued his legal studies at Lublin Catholic University and Jagiellonian University. He studied journalism at the Higher School of Social Sciences in Krakow in the years 1946-1947 and sociology at the Jagiellonian University in 1947. In 1947 he completed his legal studies and obtained a master's degree, and in the same year married Zofia Barbara Kowalska.

Career[edit]

He taught history in an adult middle school in Kielce, but quit after a year due to the low pay. The experience of being a teacher informed the stories he wrote about students.[2] He made his debut as a poet in 1944 in Biuletyn Informacyjny, a magazine issued by the Home Army. Although a large part of his work was written for an adult audience, he quickly realized that he had a special contact with young readers. He started working with children's magazines such as Płomyczek and Świat Młodych. He also worked with Polish Radio, for which he wrote radio plays.[4]

He lived in Kielce, then in Katowice and finally, in 1952, moved to Warsaw. He worked as a journalist for Wiez weekly, at the same time writing his own books. Niziurski was a member of the Association of Polish Writers (Stowarzyszenie Pisarzy Polskich).

In the course of the time, his books for children and adolescents have become very popular, while the novels written for adult readers are much less well-known. In 1975 he was awarded the Order of the Smile and in 2008 received the Medal for Merit to Culture - Gloria Artis.

Niziurski wrote dynamic, witty and humorous stories mostly revolving around the everyday school life of his teenage characters, but also containing elements of sensation and, in his later works, science-fiction. When writing stories about 13 or 14 year olds, he gave them the mentality of slightly older boys, an intellectual surplus, as he believed that the reader should aspire to their level. In this way, he tried to educate his reader in a very discreet way.[5]

Niziurski died in 2013, aged 88, in Warsaw.[6]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Księga urwisów (The Book of the Brats), Iskry, Warsaw, 1954
  • Siódme wtajemniczenie (The Seventh Initiation),
  • Sposób na Alcybiadesa (How To Get Alcibiades), Iskry, Warsaw 1964, also a 1998 movie Spona at IMDb Edit this at Wikidata
  • Niewiarygodne przygody Marka Piegusa (Unbelievable Adventures of Marek Piegus)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Nie żyje Edmund Niziurski". rp.pl. Retrieved 2013-10-11.
  2. ^ a b "7 lat temu zmarł Edmund Niziurski: pisarz łączący pokolenia". Onet Kultura (in Polish). 2020-10-09. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  3. ^ "Edmund Niziurski | Życie i twórczość | Artysta". Culture.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  4. ^ "Nie żyje Edmund Niziurski". www.rp.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  5. ^ "95 lat temu urodził się Edmund Niziurski - pisarz łączący pokolenia". dzieje.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  6. ^ polskiego, Encyklopedia teatru. "Warszawa. Edmund Niziurski nie żyje". Encyklopedia teatru polskiego (in Polish). Retrieved 2021-08-08.

External links[edit]