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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet=yes
| width = 25em
| background = #FFFFC0D6D6D6
| name=854 Frostia
| discoverer=[[S. Beljavskij]]
| discovered=April 3, April 1916
| mpc_name=(854) Frostia
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|'|f|r|Q|s|t|i|@}}
| alt_names=SIGMA 29; 1931 MB; 1935 QE; 1950 VP
| mp_mp_categorymp_category=[[Main belt]]
| epoch=2014-Dec-0931 July 2016 ([[Julian day|JD]] 24570002457600.5)
| semimajor={{Convert|2.3684 [[Astronomical unit3685|AU]]|Gm|abbr=on}}
| perihelion={{Convert|1.9572 9566|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| aphelion={{Convert|2.7797 7805|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| eccentricity=0.173617393
| period=13313.33765 d[[Julian year (3astronomy)|yr]] (1331.6454 [[Julian year (astronomy)|ad]])
| inclination=6.08770883°
| asc_node=190.60496003°
| arg_peri=84.38773355°
| mean_anomaly=326128.29855557[[Degree (angle)|°]]
| densitydimensions=08.8839 ± 01.1327 km<ref name="Carry2012"/> g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| avg_speed=19.21 km/s
| dimensionsmass=8{{nowrap|(1.3906 ± 10.2795) × 10<sup>15</sup> kg<ref name="Carry2012"/> km}}
| massdensity={{nowrap|(10.0688 ± 0.95)13 × 10g/cm<sup>153</sup><ref name="Carry2012"/> kg}}
| rotation={{Convert|37.56|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| density=0.88 ± 0.13<ref name="Carry2012"/> g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| surface_grav=0.0042? m/s²
| escape_velocity=0.0079? km/s
| rotation=1.57 d (13 hours, 33 minutes, 36 seconds)
| spectral_type=
| abs_magnitude=1112.90
| albedo=0.33-0.6
| mean_motion={{Deg2DMS|0.270387|sup=ms}} / day
| single_temperature=~181 [[kelvin|K]]
| orbit_ref=<ref name="jpldata">{{Cite web |url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=854;cad=1 |title=854 Frostia (1916 S29) |work=[[JPL Small-Body Database]] |publisher=[[NASA]]/[[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]] |access-date=4 May 2016}}</ref>
| observation_arc=73.52 yr (26853 d)
| uncertainty=0
}}
{{infoboxInfobox planet
|name = S/2004 (854) 1
|discoverer = [[Raoul Behrend|R. Behrend]],<br />[[Laurent Bernasconi|L. Bernasconi]],<br />[[Alain Klotz|A. Klotz]],<br [[/>R. Durkee]]
|discovered = 2004/07/17 July 2004
|discovery_method = [[Light curvelightcurve]]
|semimajor = 17 km
|eccentricity = ?
|period = 1.572 ± 0.00004 d<br />1 day, 13 hours, 43 minutes, 41 ± 3 seconds
|angular_dist = 25 mas (maximum)
|satellite_of = 854 Frostia
Line 44 ⟶ 47:
|abs_magnitude = ~14.8
}}
'''854 Frostia''' is a main-belt [[asteroid]] orbiting the [[sun]]. It was discovered in 1916 by [[Sergei Ivanovich Belyavsky]] from [[Simiez Observatory]] in [[Crimea]] and is named after [[Edwin Brant Frost]], an American astronomer. This asteroid measures approximately 8.4<ref name="Carry2012"/> km in [[diameter]].
 
'''854 Frostia''' is a main-belt [[asteroid]] orbiting the [[sunSun]]. It was discovered in 1916 by [[Sergei Ivanovich Belyavsky]] from [[SimiezSimeiz Observatory]] in [[Crimea]] and is named after [[Edwin Brant Frost]], an American astronomer. This asteroid measures approximately {{cvt|8.4|km}} in [[diameter]].<ref name="Carry2012"/> km in [[diameter]].
A satellite, designated '''S/2004 (854) 1''', was identified based on [[light curve]] observations in July 2004 by [[Raoul Behrend]], [[Laurent Bernasconi]], [[Alain Klotz]], and [[Russell I. Durkee]]. It is roughly 10&nbsp;km in diameter and orbits about 25&nbsp;km from Frostia with an [[orbital period]] of 1.572 days.<ref name=binary>{{cite web|last1=Johnston|first1=Robert|title=(854) Frostia|url=http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/astmoons/am-00854.html|website=johnstonsarchive.net|accessdate=28 May 2015}}</ref>
 
A satellite, designated '''S/2004 (854) 1''', was identified based on [[light curve]] observations in July 2004 by [[Raoul Behrend]], [[Laurent Bernasconi]], [[Alain Klotz]], and [[Russell I. Durkee]]. It is roughly {{cvt|10&nbsp;|km}} in diameter and orbits about {{cvt|25&nbsp;|km}} from Frostia with an [[orbital period]] of 1.572 days.<ref name=binary>{{cite web|last1=Johnston|first1=Robert|title=(854) Frostia|url=http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/astmoons/am-00854.html|website=johnstonsarchive.net|accessdateaccess-date=28 May 2015}}</ref>
 
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
 
<ref name="Carry2012">{{Citation
| first1 = B.
Line 62 ⟶ 67:
| postscript= .
|arxiv = 1203.4336 }} See Table 1.</ref>
 
}}
}} <!-- end of reflist -->
 
== External links ==
* [httphttps://cfa-www.harvardminorplanetcenter.edunet/iau/lists/NumberedMPsNumberedMPs000001.txthtml Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
* [http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/astmoons/am-00854.html Johnston Archive entry for (854) Frostia], datasheet, johnstonsarchive.net
* [http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/asteroidmoons.html Asteroids with Satellites], Robert Johnston, johnstonsarchive.net
* [http://cfa-wwwcbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08300/08389.html#Item2 IAUC 8389 announcing the satellite]
*[http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=854;orb=1 Orbital simulation] from JPL (Java) / [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=854 Ephemeris]
* {{AstDys|854}}
* {{JPL small body}}
 
{{MinorPlanetsMinor planets navigator Navigator|853 Nansenia |number=854 |855 Newcombia}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{MinorPlanets_Footer}}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:000854Frostia}}
[[Category:Main-beltBackground asteroids|000854]]
[[Category:Binary asteroids]]
[[Category:Discoveries by Sergei Belyavsky]]
[[Category:AsteroidsNamed namedminor for people|Frostiaplanets]]
[[Category:Binary asteroids|000854]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1916|19160403]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 2004|20040717]]
 
 
{{beltasteroid-stub}}

Revision as of 04:25, 11 April 2024

854 Frostia
Discovery
Discovered byS. Beljavskij
Discovery date3 April 1916
Designations
(854) Frostia
Pronunciation/ˈfrɒstiə/
SIGMA 29; 1931 MB; 1935 QE; 1950 VP
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc73.52 yr (26853 d)
Aphelion2.7805 AU (415.96 Gm)
Perihelion1.9566 AU (292.70 Gm)
2.3685 AU (354.32 Gm)
Eccentricity0.17393
3.65 yr (1331.4 d)
128.5557°
0° 16m 13.393s / day
Inclination6.0883°
190.6003°
84.3355°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions8.39 ± 1.27 km[2]
Mass(1.06 ± 0.95) × 1015 kg[2]
Mean density
0.88 ± 0.13 g/cm3[2]
37.56 h (1.565 d)
0.33-0.6
12.0
S/2004 (854) 1
Discovery
Discovered byR. Behrend
L. Bernasconi
A. Klotz
R. Durkee
Discovery date17 July 2004
lightcurve
Orbital characteristics
17 km
1.572 ± 0.00004 d
1 day, 13 hours, 43 minutes, 41 ± 3 seconds
25 mas (maximum)
Satellite of854 Frostia
Physical characteristics
Dimensions4.6 km
Volume51 km3 (assumed)
0.7 fainter than primary
~14.8

854 Frostia is a main-belt asteroid orbiting the Sun. It was discovered in 1916 by Sergei Ivanovich Belyavsky from Simeiz Observatory in Crimea and is named after Edwin Brant Frost, an American astronomer. This asteroid measures approximately 8.4 km (5.2 mi) in diameter.[2]

A satellite, designated S/2004 (854) 1, was identified based on light curve observations in July 2004 by Raoul Behrend, Laurent Bernasconi, Alain Klotz, and Russell I. Durkee. It is roughly 10 km (6.2 mi) in diameter and orbits about 25 km (16 mi) from Frostia with an orbital period of 1.572 days.[3]

References

  1. ^ "854 Frostia (1916 S29)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science, vol. 73, pp. 98–118, arXiv:1203.4336, Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009. See Table 1.
  3. ^ Johnston, Robert. "(854) Frostia". johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 28 May 2015.

External links