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''[[Thalpomys]]''
''[[Thalpomys]]''
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The Akodontini is a [[tribe]] of the subfamily [[Sigmodontinae]], family [[Cricetidae]], order [[Rodentia]]. It includes at least 95 living species in 14 genera and is distributed mainly in the southern half of [[South America]], with only some genera extending into [[Guyana]] (''[[Podoxymys]]'') or [[Venezuela]] (''[[Bolomys]]''). It also includes genera previously placed in "Scapteromyini". The following genera are now generally recognized:
'''Akodontini''' is the second most speciose [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] of the subfamily [[Sigmodontinae]]. It includes at least 106 living species in 20 genera and is distributed mainly in the southern half of [[South America]], with only two genera extending into [[Guyana]] (''[[Podoxymys]]'') and [[Venezuela]] (''[[Necromys]]''). It also includes genera previously placed in tribe Scapteromyini. The following genera are now generally recognized:


*''[[Abrothrix]]''
*''[[Akodon]]''
*''[[Akodon]]''
*''[[Bibimys]]''
*''[[Bibimys]]''
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*''[[Bolomys]]''
*''[[Bolomys]]''
*''[[Brucepattersonius]]''
*''[[Brucepattersonius]]''
*''[[Chelemys]]''
*''[[Deltamys]]''
*''[[Deltamys]]''
*''[[Geoxus]]''
*''[[Juscelinomys]]''
*''[[Juscelinomys]]''
*''[[Kunsia]]''
*''[[Kunsia]]''
*''[[Lenoxus]]''
*''[[Lenoxus]]''
*''[[Necromys]]''
*''[[Necromys]]'' - sometimes referred to as ''[[Bolomys]]''
*''[[Notiomys]]''
*''[[Oxymycterus]]''
*''[[Oxymycterus]]''
*''[[Pearsonomys]]''
*''[[Podoxymys]]''
*''[[Podoxymys]]''
*''[[Scapteromys]]''
*''[[Scapteromys]]''
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*''[[Thaptomys]]''
*''[[Thaptomys]]''


''[[Akodon]]'' includes ''Chalcomys'', ''Hypsimys'', and ''Microxus'', but does not include ''Deltamys, Thaptomys, Thalpomys, Bolomys'' and ''Necromys''.
''Chalcomys'', ''Hypsimys'', and ''Microxus'' have been synonymized under the genus ''Akodon'', and ''Chroeomys'' has been placed under ''Abrothrix''.


A southern clade, including the genera ''[[Abrothrix]]'', ''[[Chelemys]]'', ''[[Geoxus]]'', ''[[Notiomys]]'', and ''[[Pearsonomys]]'', consists of the '"[Abrothricines]]" and has recently been recognized as separate from the tribe ''Akodontini'' in the strict sense, but a separate tribe for the "[[Abrothricines]]" has not yet been formally recognized.
The tribe [[Abrothrichini]] has recently been split from the akodontines.


[[Category:Muroid rodents]]
[[Category:Muroid rodents]]

Revision as of 23:17, 13 February 2006

Akodontini
Temporal range: Late Pliocene - Recent
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Superfamily:
Family:
Subfamily:
Tribe:
Akodontini

Vorontzov, 1959
Genera

Akodon
Bibimys
Blarinomys
Bolomys
Brucepattersonius
Juscelinomys
Kunsia
Lenoxus
Necromys
Oxymycterus
Podoxymys
Scapteromys
Thalpomys

Akodontini is the second most speciose tribe of the subfamily Sigmodontinae. It includes at least 106 living species in 20 genera and is distributed mainly in the southern half of South America, with only two genera extending into Guyana (Podoxymys) and Venezuela (Necromys). It also includes genera previously placed in tribe Scapteromyini. The following genera are now generally recognized:

Chalcomys, Hypsimys, and Microxus have been synonymized under the genus Akodon, and Chroeomys has been placed under Abrothrix.

A southern clade, including the genera Abrothrix, Chelemys, Geoxus, Notiomys, and Pearsonomys, consists of the '"[Abrothricines]]" and has recently been recognized as separate from the tribe Akodontini in the strict sense, but a separate tribe for the "Abrothricines" has not yet been formally recognized.