Qatari riyal: Difference between revisions

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[[ar:ريال قطري]]
[[ar:ريال قطري]]
[[ca:Riyal de Qatar]]
[[de:Katar-Riyal]]
[[de:Katar-Riyal]]
[[es:Rial qatarí]]
[[es:Rial qatarí]]

Revision as of 13:35, 7 July 2006

Qatari riyal
File:500 qatari riyal front.gif File:500 qatari riyal back.gif
500 riyal obverse500 riyal reverse
ISO 4217
CodeQAR (numeric: 634)
Subunit0.01
Denominations
Subunit
 1/100dirham
Banknotes1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500 riyals
Coins1, 5, 10, 25, 50 dirhams
Demographics
User(s)Qatar
Issuance
Central bankQatar Central Bank
 Websitewww.qcb.gov.qa
Valuation
Inflation7.8%
 SourceCIA World Fact Book, 2005 est.
Pegged withUS dollar = 3.64 riyals

The Qatari riyal (currency code QAR) is the official currency of Qatar. A riyal is divided into 100 dirhams.

History

Until 1966, Qatar used the Indian rupee as currency, in the form of Gulf rupees. When India devalued the rupee in 1966, Qatar, along with the other states using the Gulf rupee, chose to introduce its own currency. Qatar briefly adopted the Saudi riyal, then introduced the Qatar and Dubai riyal. The Saudi riyal was worth 1.065 rupees, whilst the Qatar and Dubai riyal was equal to the rupee prior to its devaluation.

Until 1973, Qatar and Dubai jointly issued the riyal. However, following Dubai's entrance into the United Arab Emirates, Qatar began issuing the Qatari riyal separate from Dubai.

Coins

Coins are issued in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 dirhams.

Banknotes

The Qatar Central Bank (QCB) issues banknotes in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, and 500 riyals.

Fixed exchange rate

In March 1975, the riyal was officially pegged to the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDRs). In practice, it has been fixed at 1 U.S. dollar = 3.64 riyals since 1980[1] [2], which translates to approximately 1 riyal = 0.274725 dollar. This rate was made official in July 2001.

Current QAR exchange rates
From Google Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD
From Yahoo! Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD
From XE.com: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD
From OANDA: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD

Note: These rates are obtained from xe.com and may contradict with pegged rate mentioned above

See also

References