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[[Category:Acarosporales]]

Revision as of 06:42, 9 November 2014

Acarospora fuscata
Acarospora fuscata
Scientific classification
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A. fuscata
Binomial name
Acarospora fuscata
(Schrader) Arnold

Acarospora fuscata ("brown cobblestone lichen") is a glossy pale or yellowish brown areolate lichen with angular areolas that grows up to 10 cm wide on non-calcareous rock in low and high elevations.[1]: 217 [2] It grows in Europe and North America.[2] It grows in sourthern California and on the eastern part of the Sierra Nevada range.[1]: 217  It may grow with the areolas disconnected.[1]: 217  The areolas may lift at the edges, but the areolas do not overlap like true squamules.(sub-squamulose)[1]: 217  More common in the Sierras is the similar species Acarospora thamnina, which is truly squamulose with overlapping scales.[1]: 217 

Acarospora fuscata

It usually has 0-1 apothecium per areole, which may be point-like (punctiform) or fill the entire areole with a disc that is rough surfaced and reddish brown. The asci are club shaped (clavate), with over 100 spores.[2] Lichen spot tests are K-, C+ vaguely pink, KC+ red, and P-.[1]: 217 [2] Secondary metabolites include gyrophoric acid.[2]


References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
  2. ^ a b c d e Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 3., Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.) 2001, [1]