Sphenopteris: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 11:56, 25 October 2017
Sphenopteris | |
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S. schumannii specimen on display at Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lille | |
Scientific classification | |
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Genus: | Sphenopteris Sternberg 1825
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Sphenopteris is a genus of seed ferns containing the foliage of various extinct plants, ranging from the Devonian to Late Cretaceous.[1][2]
Biology
The frond of Sphenopteris could be up to 20 inches (51 cm) long.[1]
Distribution
In Brazil, fossil of form genus Sphenopteris was located in outcrop Morro Papalé in the city of Mariana Pimentel. They are in the geopark Paleorrota in Rio Bonito Formation and date from Sakmarian in Permian.[3] Fossils of Sphenopteris have also been found in the Valle Alto Formation, Caldas, Colombia, among many other locations.[4]
References
- ^ a b Palmer, Douglas; et al. (2009). Prehistoric Life: The Definitive Visual History of Life on Earth (1st American ed.). New York: Dorling Kindersley. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-7566-5573-0.
- ^ Manuscript entitled, Fossil Flora and Fauna of the Pennsylvanian Period, Will County, Illinois
- ^ Afloramento Morro do Papaléo, Mariana Pimentel, RS
- ^ Sphenopteris at Fossilworks.org
External links
Categories:
- Pteridospermatophyta
- Prehistoric plant genera
- Devonian plants
- Carboniferous plants
- Mississippian plants
- Pennsylvanian plants
- Permian plants
- Triassic plants
- Jurassic plants
- Early Cretaceous plants
- Late Devonian first appearances
- Cretaceous extinctions
- Fossils of West Virginia
- Fossils of Michigan
- Fossils of Brazil
- Fossils of Colombia
- Jurassic Colombia
- Fossil taxa described in 1825
- Fossils of Colorado
- Fossils of Georgia (U.S. state)
- Fossils of Illinois
- Fossils of Indiana
- Late Cretaceous plants
- Fossils of Kentucky
- Fossils of Missouri
- Fossils of New Mexico
- Fossils of Ohio
- Fossils of Oklahoma
- Fossils of Texas
- Fossils of Utah
- Paleozoic life of New Brunswick
- Paleozoic life of Newfoundland and Labrador
- Paleozoic life of Nova Scotia
- Paleozoic life of Nunavut
- Paleobotany stubs