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'''''Synodontis afrofischeri''''', known as '''Fischer's Victoria squeaker''',<ref name=fishbase/> the '''marbled Victoria squeaker''',<ref name=fishbase/> '''Fischer's catfish''',<ref name=scotcat/> or the '''Victoria synodontis''',<ref name=planet/> is a species of [[Mochokidae|upside-down catfish]] native to [[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]], [[Tanzania]] and [[Uganda]].<ref name=fishbase/> It was first described by German zoologist [[Franz Martin Hilgendorf]] in 1888, based upon a [[holotype]] discovered in [[Lake Victoria]].<ref name=planet/> The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]] ''"afrofischeri"'' is in honor of the German researcher Dr. [[Gustav Fischer]], a German explorer of Africa.<ref name=planet/>
'''''Synodontis afrofischeri''''', known as '''Fischer's Victoria squeaker''',<ref name=fishbase/> the '''marbled Victoria squeaker''',<ref name=fishbase/> '''Fischer's catfish''',<ref name=scotcat/> or the '''Victoria synodontis''',<ref name=planet/> is a species of [[Mochokidae|upside-down catfish]] native to [[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]], [[Tanzania]] and [[Uganda]].<ref name=fishbase/> It was first described by German zoologist [[Franz Martin Hilgendorf]] in 1888, based upon a [[holotype]] discovered in [[Lake Victoria]].<ref name=planet/> The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]] ''"afrofischeri"'' is in honor of the German researcher Dr. [[Gustav Fischer]], a German explorer of Africa.<ref name=planet/>


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{{Reflist|refs=


<ref name=fishbase>{{Fishbase species | genus = Synodontis | species = afrofischeri| month = June | year = 2016}}</ref>
<ref name=fishbase>{{FishBase | genus = Synodontis | species = afrofischeri| month = June | year = 2016}}</ref>


<ref name=iucn>{{IUCN|id=60806|taxon=''Synodontis afrofischeri''|assessor=Hanssens, M.
<ref name=iucn>{{IUCN|id=60806|taxon=''Synodontis afrofischeri''|assessor=Hanssens, M.
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[[Category:Fish described in 1888]]
[[Category:Fish described in 1888]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Franz Martin Hilgendorf]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Franz Martin Hilgendorf]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]

Revision as of 11:41, 30 March 2018

Fischer's Victoria squeaker
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Mochokidae
Genus: Synodontis
Species:
S. afrofischeri
Binomial name
Synodontis afrofischeri

Synodontis afrofischeri, known as Fischer's Victoria squeaker,[1] the marbled Victoria squeaker,[1] Fischer's catfish,[2] or the Victoria synodontis,[3] is a species of upside-down catfish native to Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda.[1] It was first described by German zoologist Franz Martin Hilgendorf in 1888, based upon a holotype discovered in Lake Victoria.[3] The specific name "afrofischeri" is in honor of the German researcher Dr. Gustav Fischer, a German explorer of Africa.[3]

Description

The body of the fish is a marbled yellowish brown, although the amount of marbling varies between individuals, with some a uniform brown.[1] The fish has a dark to black band that traverses from the eye to the mouth, and two irregular light vertical bands on either side of the adipose fin.[3] Juveniles have a very similar appearance to juvenile S. fuelleborni juveniles.[3]

Like other members of the genus, this fish has a humeral process, which is a bony spike that is attached to a hardened head cap on the fish and can be seen extending beyond the gill opening.[3] The first ray of the dorsal fin and the pectoral fins have a hardened first ray which is serrated.[3] The caudal fin is forked.[3] It has short, cone-shaped teeth in the upper jaw.[3] In the lower jaw, the teeth are s-shaped and movable.[3] The fish has one pair of maxillary barbels of varying length, extending far beyond the operculum, and two pairs of mandibular barbels that are often branched.[1][3]

This species grows to a maximum known length of 17.7 centimetres (7.0 in) TL [1][3]

Habitat

In the wild, the species inhabits tropical waters with a temperature range of 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F), a pH of 6.0 – 8.0, and dH range of 5-25.[1] It is found at depths ranging from 0 to 70 metres (0 to 230 ft), usually 30 metres (98 ft).[1] It is found in Lake Victoria, Lake Nagubago, the Victoria Nile, Lake Kyoga, the Kagera River, Lake Ihema, the Malagarasi River and possibly in the Kingani River.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2016). "Synodontis afrofischeri" in FishBase. June 2016 version.
  2. ^ "Synodontis afrofischeri Hilgendorf, 1888". scotcat.com. Retrieved 17 October 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Synodontis afrofischeri Hilgendorf, 1888". Planet Catfish. 19 Jul 2013. Retrieved 18 October 2016.
  4. ^ Template:IUCN

External links

Data related to Synodontis afrofischeri at Wikispecies