Pioneer P-1: Difference between revisions
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'''Pioneer P-1''' was a failed mission in the [[Pioneer program]]. The [[spacecraft]] was a 1-meter diameter sphere, with a propulsion module. It was launched on September 24, 1959 on an [[Atlas rocket|Atlas C-Able]] launcher. It was to carry a TV camera and a magnetic field sensor. It was to be [[spin-stabilized satellite|spin-stabilized]], and was known as a 'paddlewheel' spacecraft. The Atlas-Able launch vehicle was destroyed in an explosion on the launch pad at Cape Canaveral during a pre-launch static test. The payload of P-1 spacecraft and Able IV space engine was not present on the launch vehicle when it exploded, and the payload was later used in the P-3 mission.<ref>Gunter's Space Page - information on [http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/pioneer_p1.htm Pioneer P-1]</ref><ref>New York Times, "U.S. Moon Rocket Blows Up in Test", Sept 25, 1959</ref> |
'''Pioneer P-1''' was a failed mission in the [[Pioneer program]]. The [[spacecraft]] was a 1-meter diameter sphere, with a propulsion module. It was launched on September 24, 1959 on an [[Atlas rocket|Atlas C-Able]] launcher. It was to carry a TV camera and a magnetic field sensor. It was to be [[spin-stabilized satellite|spin-stabilized]], and was known as a 'paddlewheel' spacecraft. The Atlas-Able launch vehicle was destroyed in an explosion on the launch pad at Cape Canaveral during a pre-launch static test. The payload of P-1 spacecraft and Able IV space engine was not present on the launch vehicle when it exploded, and the payload was later used in the P-3 mission.<ref>Gunter's Space Page - information on [http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/pioneer_p1.htm Pioneer P-1]</ref><ref>New York Times, "U.S. Moon Rocket Blows Up in Test", Sept 25, 1959</ref> |
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File:Atlas C Able.JPG |
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== References == |
== References == |
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Revision as of 03:02, 4 January 2020
 Pioneer P-1. | |
| Mission type | Lunar flyby |
|---|---|
| Operator |  NASA |
| COSPAR ID | 1959-E02 |
| Mission duration | Failure to launch |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Manufacturer | Space Technology Laboratory |
| Launch mass | 88.4 kilograms (195 lb) |
| Dry mass | 25.3 kilograms (56 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | September 24, 1959, 05:44:52 UTC |
| Rocket | Atlas C Able |
| Launch site | Cape Canaveral LC-12 |
Pioneer P-1 was a failed mission in the Pioneer program. The spacecraft was a 1-meter diameter sphere, with a propulsion module. It was launched on September 24, 1959 on an Atlas C-Able launcher. It was to carry a TV camera and a magnetic field sensor. It was to be spin-stabilized, and was known as a 'paddlewheel' spacecraft. The Atlas-Able launch vehicle was destroyed in an explosion on the launch pad at Cape Canaveral during a pre-launch static test. The payload of P-1 spacecraft and Able IV space engine was not present on the launch vehicle when it exploded, and the payload was later used in the P-3 mission.[1][2]
File:Atlas C Able.JPG
References
- ^ Gunter's Space Page - information on Pioneer P-1
- ^ New York Times, "U.S. Moon Rocket Blows Up in Test", Sept 25, 1959
External links
- Space Technology Laboratories Documents Archive
- Atlas Able at Encyclopedia Astronautica
- The fascinating story of the World's First Space Engine
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|---|---|---|
| Later missions | ||
| Venus missions | ||
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