Ziziphus cambodiana: Difference between revisions
Brunswicknic (talk | contribs) correcting species name, not an aquatic plant!?, up to date refs and info |
Brunswicknic (talk | contribs) more uses, taylor, turreira |
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'''''Ziziphus cambodianus''''' is a thorny shrub, some 2-6m tall, of secondary undergrowth communities in [[Cambodia]], [[Laos]] and [[Vietnam]].<ref name="dyphon">{{cite book |last1=[[Pauline Dy Phon]] |title=Plants Utilised In Cambodia/Plantes utilisées au Cambodge |date=2000 |publisher=Imprimerie Olympic |location=Phnom Penh |page=560 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=InD2RAAACAAJ}}</ref><ref name="powo"/> |
'''''Ziziphus cambodianus''''' is a thorny shrub, or vine, some 2-6m tall, of secondary undergrowth communities in [[Cambodia]], [[Laos]] and [[Vietnam]].<ref name="dyphon">{{cite book |last1=[[Pauline Dy Phon]] |title=Plants Utilised In Cambodia/Plantes utilisées au Cambodge |date=2000 |publisher=Imprimerie Olympic |location=Phnom Penh |page=560 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=InD2RAAACAAJ}}</ref><ref name="powo"/><ref name="turreira">{{cite journal |last1=Turreira Garcia |first1=Nerea |last2=Argyriou |first2=Dimitrios |last3=Chhang |first3=Phourin |last4=Srisanga |first4=Prachaya |last5=Theilade |first5=Ida |title=Ethnobotanical knowledge of the Kuy and Khmer people in Prey Lang, Cambodia |journal=Cambodian Journal of Natural History |date=2017 |issue=1 |pages=76-101 |url=https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/180819317/Turreira_Garcia_et_al._2017_.pdf |accessdate=22 April 2020 |publisher=Centre for Biodiversity Conservation, Phnom Penh}}</ref> |
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==Vernacular names== |
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Common [[Khmer language|Khmer]] names for the plant include ''ângkrâ:ng'' (="red ant", an allusion to the nests of ants in its branches)<ref name="dyphon"/>, អដន្ទកគង<ref name="taylor"/>, ''vor angkrong'' (''vor''=a term applied to vines)<ref name="turreira"/>, អង្គ្រង, or ''angkrong''. |
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==Uses== |
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The wood is used to make charcoal in Cambodia, and a decoction of the bark is used in traditional medicine to treat ovarian diseases and yeast infections.<ref name="dyphon"/> Amongst villagers in [[Svay Leu District]], living on the plateau of [[Phnom Kulen National Park]], parts of the shrub are used in their ethnomedicine.<ref name="taylor">{{cite book |last1=Walker |first1=Taylor J. |title=An examination of medicinal ethnobotany and biomedicine use in two villages on the Phnom Kulen plateau |date=2016 |publisher=Undergraduate Research Award, Hollins University Roanoke/Center for Mekong Studies, The School for Field Studies, Research Advisor: Lisa Arensen, Ph.D. |location=VA, United States/Siem Reap, Cambodia |url=http://digitalcommons.hollins.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1036&context=researchawards |accessdate=27 April 2020}}</ref> The wood chips are decocted alone to treat stomach ache, they are also combined with the vine ''[[Willughbeia edulis]]'' and wood chips from ''[[Cananga latifolia]]'' in a decoction to treat stomach ache, circulation problems and/or to increase appetite. In order to help in pregnancy, a decoction of ''Z. cambodianus'' bark and a unidentified vine known as ''trolaing piən'' is drunk. Amongst [[Kuy language|Kuy]]- and Khmer-speaking people living in the same villages in Stung Treng and [[Preah Vihear Province|Preah Vihear]] provinces of north-central Cambodia, the plant is used as a source of medicine, for social use (i.e. "plants used for cultural purposes, which are not definable as food or medicines. This category includes stimulants, and plants used for games [modified according to local beliefs]"), and for material to make things (unspecified).<ref name="turreira"/> |
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Anti-malarial compounds have been identified in extracts from the bark.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Beroa |first1=Joanne |last2=Frederich |first2=Michel |last3=Quetin-Leclercq |first3=Joelle |title=Antimalarial compounds isolated from plants used intraditional medicine |journal=Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology |date=2009 |volume=61 |issue=1401–1433 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1211/jpp.61.11.0001 |accessdate=27 April 2020}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 09:55, 27 April 2020
Ziziphus cambodiana | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Rhamnaceae |
Genus: | Ziziphus |
Species: | Z. cambodianus
|
Binomial name | |
Ziziphus cambodianus |
Ziziphus cambodianus is a thorny shrub, or vine, some 2-6m tall, of secondary undergrowth communities in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.[3][2][4]
Vernacular names
Common Khmer names for the plant include ângkrâ:ng (="red ant", an allusion to the nests of ants in its branches)[3], អដន្ទកគង[5], vor angkrong (vor=a term applied to vines)[4], អង្គ្រង, or angkrong.
Uses
The wood is used to make charcoal in Cambodia, and a decoction of the bark is used in traditional medicine to treat ovarian diseases and yeast infections.[3] Amongst villagers in Svay Leu District, living on the plateau of Phnom Kulen National Park, parts of the shrub are used in their ethnomedicine.[5] The wood chips are decocted alone to treat stomach ache, they are also combined with the vine Willughbeia edulis and wood chips from Cananga latifolia in a decoction to treat stomach ache, circulation problems and/or to increase appetite. In order to help in pregnancy, a decoction of Z. cambodianus bark and a unidentified vine known as trolaing piən is drunk. Amongst Kuy- and Khmer-speaking people living in the same villages in Stung Treng and Preah Vihear provinces of north-central Cambodia, the plant is used as a source of medicine, for social use (i.e. "plants used for cultural purposes, which are not definable as food or medicines. This category includes stimulants, and plants used for games [modified according to local beliefs]"), and for material to make things (unspecified).[4]
Anti-malarial compounds have been identified in extracts from the bark.[6]
References
- ^ "Ziziphus cambodianus Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. Fasc. 20 (1894) t. 315a". International Plant Name Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Ziziphus cambodianus Pierre". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Science. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ a b c Pauline Dy Phon (2000). Plants Utilised In Cambodia/Plantes utilisées au Cambodge. Phnom Penh: Imprimerie Olympic. p. 560.
- ^ a b c Turreira Garcia, Nerea; Argyriou, Dimitrios; Chhang, Phourin; Srisanga, Prachaya; Theilade, Ida (2017). "Ethnobotanical knowledge of the Kuy and Khmer people in Prey Lang, Cambodia" (PDF). Cambodian Journal of Natural History (1). Centre for Biodiversity Conservation, Phnom Penh: 76–101. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ a b Walker, Taylor J. (2016). An examination of medicinal ethnobotany and biomedicine use in two villages on the Phnom Kulen plateau. VA, United States/Siem Reap, Cambodia: Undergraduate Research Award, Hollins University Roanoke/Center for Mekong Studies, The School for Field Studies, Research Advisor: Lisa Arensen, Ph.D. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Beroa, Joanne; Frederich, Michel; Quetin-Leclercq, Joelle (2009). "Antimalarial compounds isolated from plants used intraditional medicine". Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 61 (1401–1433). Retrieved 27 April 2020.