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Alter: template type. Add: doi, pmid, author pars. 1-4. Removed parameters. Some additions/deletions were actually parameter name changes. | You can use this bot yourself. Report bugs here. | Suggested by Abductive | Category:Spiders of South America | via #UCB_Category
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| subdivision = 10, [[#Species|see text]]
| subdivision = 10, [[#Species|see text]]
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
*''Agersborgia'' <small>[[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1936</small><ref name=Luca1973>{{cite journal| last=Lucas| first=S.| last2=Bücherl| first2=W.| year=1973| title=Revision von Typenmaterial der Vogelspinnensammlung des Institutes Butantan| journal=Zoologischer Anzeiger| volume=190| page=241}}</ref>
*''Agersborgia'' <small>[[Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1936</small><ref name=Luca1973>{{cite journal| last1=Lucas| first1=S.| last2=Bücherl| first2=W.| year=1973| title=Revision von Typenmaterial der Vogelspinnensammlung des Institutes Butantan| journal=Zoologischer Anzeiger| volume=190| page=241}}</ref>
*''Androthelopsis'' <small>[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1934</small><ref name=Pere1989>{{cite journal| last=Pérez-Miles| first=F.| last2=Capocasale| first2=R. M.| year=1989| title=Revision of the genus ''Pycnothele'' (Araneae, Nemesiidae)| journal=Journal of Arachnology| volume=16| page=288}}</ref>
*''Androthelopsis'' <small>[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1934</small><ref name=Pere1989>{{cite journal| last1=Pérez-Miles| first1=F.| last2=Capocasale| first2=R. M.| year=1989| title=Revision of the genus ''Pycnothele'' (Araneae, Nemesiidae)| journal=Journal of Arachnology| volume=16| page=288}}</ref>
*''Pycnothelopsis'' <small>Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942</small><ref name=Rave1985>{{cite journal| last=Raven| first=R. J.| year=1985| title=The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=182| pages=79–101}}</ref>
*''Pycnothelopsis'' <small>Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942</small><ref name=Rave1985>{{cite journal| last=Raven| first=R. J.| year=1985| title=The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=182| pages=79–101}}</ref>
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE />
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE />
}}
}}
'''''Pycnothele''''' is a [[genus]] of South American [[Mygalomorphae|mygalomorph]] spiders in the family [[Pycnothelidae]]. First described by [[Ralph Vary Chamberlin]] in 1917,<ref name=Cham1917>{{cite journal| last=Chamberlin| first=R. V.| year=1917| title=New spiders of the family Aviculariidae| journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology| pages=25–75| volume=61| author-link=Ralph_Vary_Chamberlin}}</ref> it was moved to the [[Nemesiidae|funnel-web trapdoor spiders]] in 1985,<ref name=Rave1985 /> but moved back to Pycnothelidae in 2020.<ref name=Opat2020>{{cite journal| last=Opatova| first=V.| display-authors=etal| year=2020| title=Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data| journal=Systematic Biology| volume=69| issue=4| page=701–702| doi=10.1093/sysbio/syz064}}</ref> It is a [[Synonym_(taxonomy)|senior synonym]] of ''Agersborgia''<ref name=Luca1973 /> and ''Androthelopsis''.<ref name=Pere1989 />
'''''Pycnothele''''' is a [[genus]] of South American [[Mygalomorphae|mygalomorph]] spiders in the family [[Pycnothelidae]]. First described by [[Ralph Vary Chamberlin]] in 1917,<ref name=Cham1917>{{cite journal| last=Chamberlin| first=R. V.| year=1917| title=New spiders of the family Aviculariidae| journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology| pages=25–75| volume=61| author-link=Ralph_Vary_Chamberlin}}</ref> it was moved to the [[Nemesiidae|funnel-web trapdoor spiders]] in 1985,<ref name=Rave1985 /> but moved back to Pycnothelidae in 2020.<ref name=Opat2020>{{cite journal| last=Opatova| first=V.| display-authors=etal| year=2020| title=Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data| journal=Systematic Biology| volume=69| issue=4| page=701–702| doi=10.1093/sysbio/syz064| pmid=31841157}}</ref> It is a [[Synonym_(taxonomy)|senior synonym]] of ''Agersborgia''<ref name=Luca1973 /> and ''Androthelopsis''.<ref name=Pere1989 />


==Species==
==Species==
{{as of|2020|06}} it contains ten species, found in [[Argentina]], [[Uruguay]], and [[Brazil]]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web| title=Gen. Pycnothele Chamberlin, 1917| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2020-07-11| year=2020| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2030| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
{{as of|2020|06}} it contains ten species, found in [[Argentina]], [[Uruguay]], and [[Brazil]]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Pycnothele Chamberlin, 1917| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2020-07-11| year=2020| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2030| doi=10.24436/2| last1=Gloor| first1=Daniel| last2=Nentwig| first2=Wolfgang| last3=Blick| first3=Theo| last4=Kropf| first4=Christian}}</ref>
*''[[Pycnothele arapongas]]'' <small>Passanha, Indicatti, [[Antônio Brescovit|Brescovit]] & Lucas, 2014</small> – [[Brazil]]
*''[[Pycnothele arapongas]]'' <small>Passanha, Indicatti, [[Antônio Brescovit|Brescovit]] & Lucas, 2014</small> – [[Brazil]]
*''[[Pycnothele araraquara]]'' <small>Passanha, Indicatti, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014</small> – Brazil
*''[[Pycnothele araraquara]]'' <small>Passanha, Indicatti, Brescovit & Lucas, 2014</small> – Brazil
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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
*{{cite journal| last=Passanha| first=V.| display-authors=etal| year=2014| title=Revision of the spider genus ''Pycnothele'' (Araneae, Nemesiidae)| journal=Iheringia, Série Zoologia| pages=228–251| volume=104| issue=2}}
*{{cite journal| last=Passanha| first=V.| display-authors=etal| year=2014| title=Revision of the spider genus ''Pycnothele'' (Araneae, Nemesiidae)| journal=Iheringia, Série Zoologia| pages=228–251| volume=104| issue=2| doi=10.1590/1678-476620141042228251}}
*{{cite journal| last=Bücherl| first=W.| year=1957| title=Sôbre a importância dos bulbos copuladores e das apófises tibiais dos machos na sistemática das aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha)| journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências| pages=377–416| volume=29}}
*{{cite journal| last=Bücherl| first=W.| year=1957| title=Sôbre a importância dos bulbos copuladores e das apófises tibiais dos machos na sistemática das aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha)| journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências| pages=377–416| volume=29}}



Revision as of 00:11, 8 September 2020

Pycnothele
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Pycnothelidae
Genus: Pycnothele
Chamberlin, 1917[1]
Type species
P. perdita
Chamberlin, 1917
Species

10, see text

Synonyms[1]

Pycnothele is a genus of South American mygalomorph spiders in the family Pycnothelidae. First described by Ralph Vary Chamberlin in 1917,[5] it was moved to the funnel-web trapdoor spiders in 1985,[4] but moved back to Pycnothelidae in 2020.[6] It is a senior synonym of Agersborgia[2] and Androthelopsis.[3]

Species

As of June 2020 it contains ten species, found in Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil:[1]

Formerly included:

  • P. piracicabensis (Piza, 1938) (Transferred to Rachias)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2020). "Gen. Pycnothele Chamberlin, 1917". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-07-11.
  2. ^ a b Lucas, S.; Bücherl, W. (1973). "Revision von Typenmaterial der Vogelspinnensammlung des Institutes Butantan". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 190: 241.
  3. ^ a b Pérez-Miles, F.; Capocasale, R. M. (1989). "Revision of the genus Pycnothele (Araneae, Nemesiidae)". Journal of Arachnology. 16: 288.
  4. ^ a b Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 79–101.
  5. ^ Chamberlin, R. V. (1917). "New spiders of the family Aviculariidae". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 61: 25–75.
  6. ^ Opatova, V.; et al. (2020). "Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data". Systematic Biology. 69 (4): 701–702. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz064. PMID 31841157.

Further reading

  • Passanha, V.; et al. (2014). "Revision of the spider genus Pycnothele (Araneae, Nemesiidae)". Iheringia, Série Zoologia. 104 (2): 228–251. doi:10.1590/1678-476620141042228251.
  • Bücherl, W. (1957). "Sôbre a importância dos bulbos copuladores e das apófises tibiais dos machos na sistemática das aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha)". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 29: 377–416.