Hanshin Main Line
The Main Line of Hanshin Electric Railway (阪神本線, Hanshin Honsen) is a railway line connecting two Japanese cities of Osaka and Kobe through the industrial and residential areas between the cities.
The Hanshin Main Line started operation on April 12, 1905. It is one of the oldest interurban railways in Japan. For decades, the line had competed with the Hankyu Kobe Line and JR Kobe Line that connect the same two cities. However, from 2006, Hankyu Kobe Line is not a real competitor of Hanshin Main Line because the two operator companies are owned by one company, Hankyu Hanshin Holdings.
The line has 33 stations (including both ends, Umeda Station in Osaka and Motomachi Station in Kobe) along its 32.1 km route. The line has entirely double tracked standard gauge track electrified with the overhead 1500-volt direct current wire.
Some trains run through the Sanyo Railway Main Line to Sanyo Himeji Station in Himeji, Hyōgo beyond Motomachi terminal via Kobe Rapid Railway.
Stations on the Main Line
The line, having 33 stations, is noted for its "high density" of stations. In comparison, Sannomiya Station is the 16th station on the Hankyu Kobe Line from Umeda Station and Motomachi Station is the 15th station on the JR Kobe Line from Osaka Station.
The table below shows the name of each station on the Hanshin Main Line, as well as its location and distance (in kilometre) from Umeda Station.
Station | km | Location | |
---|---|---|---|
Umeda Station | 0.0 | Kita-ku, Osaka | Osaka Prefecture |
Fukushima Station | 1.1 | Fukushima-ku, Osaka | |
Noda Station | 2.3 | ||
Yodogawa Station | 3.3 | ||
Himejima Station | 4.4 | Nishiyodogawa-ku, Osaka | |
Chibune Station | 5.9 | ||
Kuise Station | 6.8 | Amagasaki | Hyōgo Prefecture |
Daimotsu Station | 8.0 | ||
Amagasaki Station | 8.9 | ||
Deyashiki Station | 10.1 | ||
Amagasaki Center Pool-mae Station | 10.8 | ||
Mukogawa Station | 12.0 | ||
Naruo Station | 13.2 | Nishinomiya | |
Kōshien Station | 14.1 | ||
Kusugawa Station | 14.8 | ||
Imazu Station | 15.4 | ||
Nishinomiya Station | 16.7 | ||
Kōroen Station | 17.8 | ||
Uchide Station | 19.0 | Ashiya | |
Ashiya Station | 20.2 | ||
Fukae Station | 21.5 | Higashinada-ku, Kobe | |
Ōgi Station | 22.6 | ||
Uozaki Station | 23.8 | ||
Sumiyoshi Station | 24.6 | ||
Mikage Station | 25.1 | ||
Ishiyagawa Station | 25.7 | ||
Shinzaike Station | 26.6 | Nada-ku, Kobe | |
Ōishi Station | 27.6 | ||
Nishi-Nada Station | 28.2 | ||
Iwaya Station | 28.8 | ||
Kasuganomichi Station | 29.9 | Chūō-ku, Kobe | |
Sannomiya Station | 31.2 | ||
Motomachi Station | 32.1 |
Connecting railway lines
The Hanshin Main Line has the following connections to the other railway lines. If the name of the station on the connecting line is different from the station of the Hanshin Main Line, station name is noted.
At Umeda Station:
- West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
- Tōkaidō Main Line (JR Kobe Line, JR Kyoto Line, JR Takarazuka Line) - Osaka Station
- Osaka Loop Line - Osaka Station
- JR Tozai Line - Kitashinchi Station
- Osaka Municipal Subway
- Hankyu Railway
At Fukushima Station:
- West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
- Osaka Loop Line
- JR Tozai Line - Shin-Fukushima Station
At Noda Station:
- West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
- JR Tozai Line - Ebie Station
- Osaka Municipal Subway
At Daimotsu Station and Amagasaki Station:
- Hanshin Electric Railway
At Mukogawa Station:
- Hanshin Electric Railway
At Imazu Station:
- Hankyu Railway
At Uozaki Station:
At Sannomiya Station:
- West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
- Tōkaidō Main Line (JR Kobe Line)
- Hankyu Railway
- Kobe Line
- Kobe New Transit
- Kobe Municipal Subway
At Motomachi Station:
- Kobe Rapid Railway
- West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
- Tōkaidō Main Line (JR Kobe Line)
Stopping patterns
The Hanshin Main Line operates 8 types of trains: Local (futsū), Semi-Express (junkyū), Express (kyūkō), Morning Express (kukan kyūkō), Rapid Express (kaisoku kyūkō), Hanshin Limited Express (tokkyū), Hanshin-Sanyō Through Limited Express (chokutsū tokkyū), Morning Limited Express (kukan tokkyū).
- Semi-Express trains are operated only in the rush hour on weekdays, and Semi-Express trains terminate at Koshien.
- Rapid Express trains are operated only in the evening on weekdays.
- ●: stop
- |, ↑: pass
- ↑: only in one direction
- ▲
- Express trains stop at Imazu from the evening until the last train on weekdays and all day on Saturdays, Sundays, and Holidays.
- Express trains are operated between Umeda and Nishinomiya from 9:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. on weekdays and all day on Saturdays, Sundays, and Holidays.
- Morning Express trains are operated from Koshien to Umeda in the morning on weekdays.
- Limited Express trains (including Hanshin-Sanyō Through Limited Express trains) stop at Koshien in the early morning and from the evening until the last train on weekdays, and all day on Saturdays, Sundays, and Holidays. Hanshin-Sanyō Through Limited Express trains for Himeji stop there in the morning rush hour on weekdays.
- Semi-Express trains from Ishiyagawa, Mikage, Nishinomiya, or Koshien bound for Umeda stop at Amagasaki Center Pool-mae in the morning on weekdays.
- Hanshin-Sanyō Limited Express (Osaka Liner and Himeji Liner) with yellow marking stop at Nishi-Motomachi and Daikai.
Station | Local (普通) |
Semi-Express (準急) |
Express (急行) |
Morning Express (区間急行, from Koshien for Umeda) |
Rapid Express (快速急行) |
Hanshin Limited Express (特急) |
Hanshin-Sanyō Through Limited Express (直通特急) |
Morning Limited Express (区間特急, from Sannomiya for Umeda) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Line | ||||||||
Umeda Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Fukushima Station | ● | ● | ● | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Noda Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | | | | | ↑ |
Yodogawa Station | ● | | | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Himejima Station | ● | ● | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Chibune Station | ● | ● | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Kuise Station | ● | ● | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Daimotsu Station | ● | | | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Amagasaki Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ↑ |
Deyashiki Station | ● | ● | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Amagasaki Center Pool-mae Station | ● | ▲ | | | ↑ | | | | | | | ↑ |
Mukogawa Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | | | | | | | ↑ |
Naruo Station | ● | ● | | | ● | | | | | | | ↑ |
Koshien Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ▲ | ▲ | ● |
Kusugawa Station | ● | ↑ | | | | | | | | | ↑ | |
Imazu Station | ● | ● | ▲ | ● | | | | | ↑ | |
Nishinomiya Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ↑ | |
Koroen Station | ● | ↑ | | | | | | | | | ● | |
Uchide Station | ● | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | |
Ashiya Station | ● | ● | ● | | | ● | ● | ● | |
Fukae Station | ● | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | |
Ogi Station | ● | ↑ | ● | ● | | | | | ● | |
Uozaki Station | ● | ● | | | | | ● | ● | ↑ | |
Sumiyoshi Station | ● | ↑ | | | | | | | | | ↑ | |
Mikage Station | ● | ● | ● | | | ● | ● | ↑ | |
Ishiyagawa Station | ● | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | |
Shinzaike Station | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | ||
Oishi Station | ● | ● | | | | | | | ↑ | ||
Nishi-Nada Station | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | ||
Iwaya Station | ● | ● | ● | | | | | ↑ | ||
Kasuganomichi Station | ● | | | | | | | | | ↑ | ||
Sannomiya Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||
Motomachi Station | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||
Operations at longest of the Sanyō Electric Railway Main Line | Higahi-Suma | Sumaura-koen | Sumaura-koen | Sanyō Himeji |