San Francisco Bay Discovery Site

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San Francisco Bay Discovery Site
San Francisco Bay Discovery Site is located in California
San Francisco Bay Discovery Site
Nearest citySan Bruno, California
Built1769
NRHP reference No.68000022[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPMay 23, 1968
Designated NHLMay 23, 1968[2]

The San Francisco Bay Discovery Site is where the first recorded European discovery of San Francisco Bay took place on November 4, 1769. Spanish explorer Gaspar de Portolà, unable to find the port of Monterey, California, continued north close to what is now Pacifica. Short on water and food, Portolà and an expedition of 63 men and 200 horses left the coast to journey inland, reaching the summit of the 1,200-foot (370 m) high Sweeney Ridge[3], where he sighted San Francisco Bay.

Sweeney Ridge is located in northern San Mateo County and is now a part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area[4] where a monument marks the discovery site. The site is a National Historic Landmark[2]

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2008-04-15.
  2. ^ a b NHL Summary
  3. ^ NPS Red Book
  4. ^ NHL Writeup