Paniceae
| Paniceae | |
|---|---|
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| Setaria italica, a species of tribus Paniceae | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Subfamily: | |
| Tribe: | Paniceae
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| Species | |
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About 100, see text | |
Paniceae R.Br.[1] is a tribe of the Panicoideae subfamily of the true grass family. It is further subdivided into tribes and subtribes that includes about 100 genera and 2000 species, and is primarily found in tropical and warm temperate regions of the world.[2] Paniceae is a member of the PACMAD clade of grasses, the evolutionary group in which C4 photosyntesis independently evolved a number of times[3]. Most of the Millets are members of tribe Paniceae.
Subtribus
- Anthephorinae
- Boivinellinae
- Cenchrinae
- Dichantheliinae
- Melinidinae
- Neurachninae
- Panicinae
Genera
- Achlaena
- Acostia
- Acritochaete
- Acroceras
- Alexfloydia
- Alloteropsis
- Amphicarpum
- Ancistrachne
- Anthaenantiopsis
- Anthaenantia
- Anthephora
- Arthragrostis
- Arthropogon
- Axonopus
- Baptorhachis
- Beckeropsis
- Boivinella
- Brachiaria
- Calyptochloa
- Camusiella
- Cenchrus
- Centrochloa
- Chaetium
- Chaetopoa
- Chamaeraphis
- Chasechloa
- Chloachne
- Chlorocalymma
- Cleistochloa
- Cliffordiochloa
- Commelinidium
- Cymbosetaria
- Cyphochlaena
- Dallwatsonia
- Dichanthelium
- Digitaria
- Digitariopsis
- Dimorphochloa
- Dissochondrus
- Eccoptocarpha
- Echinochloa
- Echinolaena
- Entolasia
- Eriochloa
- Fasciculochloa
- Gerritea
- Holcolemma
- Homolepis
- Homopholis
- Hopia
- Hydrothauma
- Hygrochloa
- Hylebates
- Hymenachne
- Ichnanthus
- Ixophorus
- Lasiacis
- Lecomtella
- Leptocoryphium
- Leptoloma
- Leucophrys
- Louisiella
- Megaloprotachne
- Melinis
- Mesosetum
- Microcalamus
- Mildbraediochloa
- Odontelytrum
- Ophiochloa
- Oplismenopsis
- Oplismenus
- Oryzidium
- Otachyrium
- Ottochloa
- Panicum
- Paratheria
- Parectenium
- Paspalidium
- Paspalum
- Pennisetum
- Perulifera
- Plagiantha
- Plagiosetum
- Poecilostachys
- Pseudechinolaena
- Pseudochaetochloa
- Pseudoraphis
- Reimarochloa
- Reynaudia
- Rhynchelytrum
- Sacciolepis
- Scutachne
- Setaria
- Setariopsis
- Snowdenia
- Spheneria
- Spinifex
- Steinchisma
- Stenotaphrum
- Stereochlaena
- Streptolophus
- Streptostachys
- Taeniorhachis
- Tarigidia
- Tatianyx
- Thrasya
- Thrasyopsis
- Thuarea
- Thyridachne
- Trachys
- Tricholaena
- Triscenia
- Uranthoecium
- Urochloa
- Whiteochloa
- Xerochloa
- Yakirra
- Yvesia
- Zygochloa
Gallery
References
- ^ Brown 1814, p. 582.
- ^ Barkworth 2003, pp. 353–602.
- ^ Morrone et all 2012, pp. 333–356.
Sources
- Barkworth, M. (2003). "Paniceae" in Flora North America. Vol. 25. pp. 353–602.
- Brown, R. (1814). A Voyage to Terra Australis. Vol. 2. p. 582.
- Osvaldo Morrone, Lone Aagesen, Maria A. Scataglini, Diego L. Salariato, Silvia S. Denham, Maria A. Chemisquy, Silvana M. Sede, Liliana M. Giussani, Elizabeth A. Kellogg and Fernando O. Zuloag (2012). "Phylogeny of the Paniceae (Poaceae: Panicoideae): integrating plastid DNA sequences and morphology into a new classification". Cladistics 28. pp. 333–356
- Soreng, R. J., Davidse, G., Peterson, P. M., Zuloaga, F. O., Judziewicz, E. J., Filgueiras, T. S., O. Morrone, O. & Komaschenko, K. (2012) World-wide Phylogenetic Classification of Poaceae (Gramineae). Poaceae at Tropicos.org.
- "Paniceae". Tropicos.org. 2013.
- "USDA: GRIN Taxonomy for Plants". ars-grin.gov. 23 March 2006.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Paniceae.
Wikispecies has information related to Paniceae.
- Taxonomy browser (Paniceae) at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
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