Bursera: Difference between revisions

Bursera
	Bursera simaruba
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Rosids
Order:	Sapindales
Family:	Burseraceae
Genus:	Bursera; Jacq. ex L.
Type species
	Bursera simaruba; (L.) Sarg.
Species
	About 100, see text.
Synonyms
	Elaphrium Jacq.

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Revision as of 05:51, 19 November 2010

Bursera, named after the Danish botanist Joachim Burser (1583-1639) is a genus with about 100 described species^[2] of flowering shrubs and trees varying in size upwards to 25 m. high. They are native (often for many species endemic) to the Americas, from the southern United States south through to northern Argentina, in tropical and warm temperate forests habitats.

A number of species from tropical Asia were once included in this genus, but are now treated in the genus Protium

Species

Bursera aloexylon (Schiede ex Schltdl.) Engl.
Bursera arida
Bursera aptera
Bursera aromatica Proctor
Bursera atenuata
Bursera aspleniifolia
Bursera bicolor
Bursera biflora
Bursera bipinnata
Bursera bolivarii
Bursera bonetti
Bursera cerasifolia
Bursera chemapodicta
Bursera cinera
Bursera citronella
Bursera compacta
Bursera copallifera
Bursera coyucensis
Bursera crenata
Bursera cuneata
Bursera delpechiana Poiss. ex Engl.

Bursera denticulata
Bursera discolor
Bursera diversifolia
Bursera epinnata
Bursera excelsa (Kunth) Engl.
Bursera fagaroides (Kunth) Engl.
Bursera filicifolia
Bursera fragantissima
Bursera fragilis
Bursera galeottiana Engl.
Bursera glabrifolia (Kunth) Engl.
Bursera grandifolia
Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch.
Bursera heliae
Bursera heteresthes
Bursera hindsiana
Bursera hintonii
Bursera hollickii (Britton) F. & R.
Bursera infiernidialis
Bursera instabilis
Bursera isthmica
Bursera kerberii

Bursera krusei
Bursera lancifolia
Bursera laurihuertae
Bursera laxiflora
Bursera leptophloeos Engl.
Bursera longpipes
Bursera lunanii (Spreng) Adams & Dandy
Bursera macvaughiana
Bursera malacophylla B.L.Rob.
Bursera medranoana
Bursera microphylla A.Gray – Elephant Tree
Bursera mirandae
Bursera morelensis
Bursera multifolia
Bursera multijuga
Bursera nesopola
Bursera odorata
Bursera occulta
Bursera palaciosii
Bursera palmeri
Bursera penicillata (DC.) Engl.

Bursera ribana
Bursera ruticola
Bursera rzedowski
Bursera sarcopoda
Bursera sarukhanii
Bursera schlechtendalii Engl.
Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg. – Gumbo-limbo
Bursera staphyleoides
Bursera stenophylla
Bursera submoniliformis
Bursera suntui
Bursera tecomaca
Bursera tomentosa
Bursera tonkinensis Guillaum.
Bursera trifoliolata
Bursera trimera
Bursera vasquezyanesii
Bursera vejar-vazquezii
Bursera velutina
Bursera xochipalensis

list sources : ^[2] ^[3]

Formerly placed here

Canarium paniculatum (Lam.) Benth. ex Engl. (as B. paniculata Lam.)
Protium serratum (Wall. ex Colebr.) Engl. (as B. serrata Wall. ex Colebr.)^[3]

Gallery

Bursera penicillata trunks
Bursera penicillata fruits & leaves
Bursera penicillata trunk

References

^ "Genus: Bursera Jacq. ex L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
^ ^a ^b Becerra, Judith X. (2008). "Sources and Sinks of Diversification and Conservation Priorities for the Mexican Tropical Dry Forest". PLoS ONE. 3 (10): e3436. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003436. PMC 2562985. PMID 18927613. no {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
^ ^a ^b "GRIN Species Records of Bursera". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-18.

External links

This Sapindales-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[GRIN-1] "Genus: Bursera Jacq. ex L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2010-11-18.

[Becerra1-2] Becerra, Judith X. (2008). "Sources and Sinks of Diversification and Conservation Priorities for the Mexican Tropical Dry Forest". PLoS ONE. 3 (10): e3436. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003436. PMC 2562985. PMID 18927613. no {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)

[GRINSpecies-3] "GRIN Species Records of Bursera". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-11-18.

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 |image_width =
 |image_caption = ''[[Bursera simaruba]]''
-|regnum = [[Plantae]]
+|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
-|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
+|unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
 |unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
 |unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 |familia = [[Burseraceae]]
 |genus = '''''Bursera'''''
-|genus_authority = [[Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin|Jacq.]] ex [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
+|genus_authority = [[Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin|Jacq.]] ex [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref name=GRIN>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?1816 |title=Genus: ''Bursera'' Jacq. ex L. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2007-10-05 |accessdate=2010-11-18}}</ref>
 |type_species = ''[[Bursera simaruba]]''
-|type_species_authority = ([[Linnaeus]]) [[Charles Sprague Sargent| C.S. Sargent]]
+|type_species_authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]) [[Charles Sprague Sargent|Sarg.]]
 |subdivision_ranks = Species
-|subdivision = About 100.  See text.
+|subdivision = About 100, see text.
+|synonyms = ''Elaphrium'' <small>Jacq.</small>
 |}}
 '''''Bursera''''', named after the [[Denmark|Danish]] [[botanist]] [[Joachim Burser]] (1583-1639) is a genus with about 100 described species<ref name = Becerra1>{{cite journal| last = Becerra| first = Judith X.| coauthors = D. Lawrence Venable| year = 2008| title = Sources and Sinks of Diversification and Conservation Priorities for the Mexican Tropical Dry Forest| journal = PLoS ONE| volume = 3| issue = 10| pages = e3436| doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0003436| url = http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0003436| quote = no| pmid = 18927613| pmc = 2562985}}</ref> of flowering [[shrub]]s and [[tree]]s varying in size upwards to 25 m. high. They are native (often for many species [[endemism|endemic]]) to the [[Americas]], from the southern [[United States]] south through to northern [[Argentina]], in tropical and warm temperate forests [[habitat]]s.
@@ Line 23: / Line 24: @@
 == Species ==
+{|
+|- valign=top
+|
 *''[[Bursera aloexylon]]'' <font size=1>(Schiede ex Schltdl.) Engl.</font>
 *''[[Bursera arida]]''
 *''[[Bursera aptera]]''
-*''[[Bursera arborea]]''
+*''[[Bursera aromatica]]'' <small>Proctor</small>
 *''[[Bursera atenuata]]''
 *''[[Bursera aspleniifolia]]''
@@ Line 44: / Line 48: @@
 *''[[Bursera cuneata]]''
 *''[[Bursera delpechiana]]'' <font size=1>Poiss. ex Engl.</font>
+|
 *''[[Bursera denticulata]]''
 *''[[Bursera discolor]]''
@@ Line 49: / Line 54: @@
 *''[[Bursera epinnata]]''
 *''[[Bursera excelsa]]'' <font size=1>(Kunth) Engl.</font>
-*''[[Bursera fagaroides]]'' <font size=1>(Kunth) Engl.</font> - southwestern [[North America]], [[South America]].
+*''[[Bursera fagaroides]]'' <font size=1>(Kunth) Engl.</font> <!--(southwestern [[North America]], [[South America]])-->
-**''Bursera fagaroides elong.''
 *''[[Bursera filicifolia]]''
 *''[[Bursera fragantissima]]''
@@ Line 58: / Line 62: @@
 *''[[Bursera grandifolia]]''
 *''[[Bursera graveolens]]'' <font size=1>(Kunth) Triana & Planch.</font>
+*''[[Bursera heliae]]''
 *''[[Bursera heteresthes]]''
 *''[[Bursera hindsiana]]''
 *''[[Bursera hintonii]]''
+*''[[Bursera hollickii]]'' <small>(Britton) F. & R.</small>
 *''[[Bursera infiernidialis]]''
 *''[[Bursera instabilis]]''
 *''[[Bursera isthmica]]''
-*''[[Bursera heliae]]''
 *''[[Bursera kerberii]]''
+|
 *''[[Bursera krusei]]''
 *''[[Bursera lancifolia]]''
@@ Line 72: / Line 78: @@
 *''[[Bursera leptophloeos]]'' <font size=1>Engl.</font>
 *''[[Bursera longpipes]]''
+*''[[Bursera lunanii]]'' <small>(Spreng) Adams & Dandy</small>
 *''[[Bursera macvaughiana]]''
 *''[[Bursera malacophylla]]'' <font size=1>B.L.Rob.</font>
 *''[[Bursera medranoana]]''
-*''[[Bursera microphylla]]'' <font size=1>A.Gray</font> - "Elephant Tree" - [[Southwestern United States]], [[Northwest Mexico]], [[Northeast Mexico]], [[Baja California Peninsula]].
+*''[[Bursera microphylla]]'' <font size=1>A.Gray</font> &ndash; Elephant Tree <!--([[Southwestern United States]], northern [[Mexico]])-->
 *''[[Bursera mirandae]]''
 *''[[Bursera morelensis]]''
@@ Line 86: / Line 93: @@
 *''[[Bursera palmeri]]''
 *''[[Bursera penicillata]]'' <font size=1>(DC.) Engl.</font>
+|
 *''[[Bursera ribana]]''
-*''[[Bursera rzedowski]]''
 *''[[Bursera ruticola]]''
+*''[[Bursera rzedowski]]''
 *''[[Bursera sarcopoda]]''
 *''[[Bursera sarukhanii]]''
 *''[[Bursera schlechtendalii]]'' <font size=1>Engl.</font>
-*''[[Bursera simaruba]]'' <font size=1>(L.) Sarg.</font>
+*''[[Bursera simaruba]]'' <font size=1>(L.) Sarg.</font> &ndash; Gumbo-limbo
 *''[[Bursera staphyleoides]]''
 *''[[Bursera stenophylla]]''
@@ Line 106: / Line 114: @@
 *''[[Bursera velutina]]''
 *''[[Bursera xochipalensis]]''
+|}
 '''list sources :'''
 <ref name = Becerra1/>
-<ref name=grin>{{ cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1816 |title='''Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Bursera''''' |accessdate=June 19, 2009}}</ref>
+<ref name=GRINSpecies>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1816 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Bursera'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2010-11-18}}</ref>
+===Formerly placed here===
-== External links ==
+*''[[Canarium paniculatum]]'' <small>(Lam.) Benth. ex Engl.</small> (as ''B. paniculata'' <small>Lam.</small>)
-[http://www.flickr.com/photos/ragesoss/2726523203/ '''Picture of a ''Bursera fagaroides'' bonsai''']
+*''[[Protium serratum]]'' <small>(Wall. ex Colebr.) Engl.</small> (as ''B. serrata'' <small>Wall. ex Colebr.</small>)<ref name=GRINSpecies/>
 ==Gallery==
@@ Line 122: / Line 131: @@
 ==References==
+{{commonscat}}
+{{wikispecies}}
 {{reflist}}
+== External links ==
+* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/ragesoss/2726523203/ Picture of a ''Bursera fagaroides'' bonsai]
+* {{ITIS |id=28763 |taxon=''Bursera''}}
 [[Category:Bursera| ]]
 [[Category:Burseraceae]]