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{{Short description|Irish novelist}}
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{{Other persons|Charles Johnston}}
{{Other people|Charles Johnstone}}
{{Other people|Charles Johnston}}
'''Charles Johnstone''' ({{circa|1719}}–1800) was a novelist. Prevented by [[deaf]]ness from practising at the Irish [[Bar association|Bar]], he went to [[India]], where he was proprietor of a newspaper. He wrote one successful book, ''[[Chrysal, or the Adventures of a Guinea]]'', a somewhat sombre satire, and some others now utterly forgotten.
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
'''Charles Johnstone''' ({{circa|1719}}–1800) was an [[List of Irish novelists|Irish novelist]]. Prevented by [[deaf]]ness from practising at the Irish [[Bar association|Bar]], he went to India, where he was proprietor of a newspaper. He wrote one successful book, ''Chrysal, or the Adventures of a Guinea'', a somewhat sombre satire.

==Life==
Born at [[Carrigogunnell]], [[County Limerick]] about 1719, he was educated at [[Trinity College, Dublin]], but is not known to have taken a degree. He was [[called to the bar]], but extreme deafness prevented his practice except as a chamber lawyer, where he did not succeed. He began to write as a living.<ref name="DNB">{{cite DNB|wstitle=Johnstone, Charles|volume=30}}</ref>

In May 1782, Johnstone sailed for India, with a dangerous shipwreck on the voyage. He found employment in writing for the Bengal newspaper press, under the signature of "Oneiropolos". He became in time joint proprietor of a journal, and prospered. He died at Calcutta about 1800.<ref name="DNB"/>

==Works==
Johnstone's major work, entitled ''Chrysal, or the Adventures of a Guinea'', and frequently reprinted, appeared in 4 vols., London, 1760–65. The first and second volumes had been written during a visit to [[George Edgcumbe, 3rd Baron Edgcumbe]] in [[Devon]]. The book, a ''[[succès de scandale]]'', claimed to reveal political secrets, and to expose the profligacy of well-known public characters.<ref name="DNB"/>

Johnstone was also the author of:<ref name="DNB"/>
* ''The Reverie, or a Flight to the Paradise of Fools'', 2 vols. London, 1762.
* ''The History of Arsaces, Prince of Betlis'', 2 vols. 1774.
* ''The Pilgrim, or a Picture of Life'', 2 vols. 1775.
* ''History of John Juniper, Esq., alias Juniper Jack'', 3 vols. 1781.


==See also==
==See also==
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*{{A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature}}
*{{A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature}}


==External links==
==Notes==
{{reflist}}
*{{Worldcat id|lccn-n50-39294}}

;Attribution
{{DNB|wstitle=Johnstone, Charles|volume=30}}

{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Johnstone, Charles
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Novelist
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1719
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1800
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnstone, Charles}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnstone, Charles}}
[[Category:1719 births]]
[[Category:1719 births]]
[[Category:1800 deaths]]
[[Category:1800 deaths]]
[[Category:18th-century Irish novelists]]
[[Category:Irish male novelists]]
[[Category:18th-century Irish male writers]]

Latest revision as of 15:55, 7 June 2023

Charles Johnstone (c. 1719–1800) was an Irish novelist. Prevented by deafness from practising at the Irish Bar, he went to India, where he was proprietor of a newspaper. He wrote one successful book, Chrysal, or the Adventures of a Guinea, a somewhat sombre satire.

Life[edit]

Born at Carrigogunnell, County Limerick about 1719, he was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, but is not known to have taken a degree. He was called to the bar, but extreme deafness prevented his practice except as a chamber lawyer, where he did not succeed. He began to write as a living.[1]

In May 1782, Johnstone sailed for India, with a dangerous shipwreck on the voyage. He found employment in writing for the Bengal newspaper press, under the signature of "Oneiropolos". He became in time joint proprietor of a journal, and prospered. He died at Calcutta about 1800.[1]

Works[edit]

Johnstone's major work, entitled Chrysal, or the Adventures of a Guinea, and frequently reprinted, appeared in 4 vols., London, 1760–65. The first and second volumes had been written during a visit to George Edgcumbe, 3rd Baron Edgcumbe in Devon. The book, a succès de scandale, claimed to reveal political secrets, and to expose the profligacy of well-known public characters.[1]

Johnstone was also the author of:[1]

  • The Reverie, or a Flight to the Paradise of Fools, 2 vols. London, 1762.
  • The History of Arsaces, Prince of Betlis, 2 vols. 1774.
  • The Pilgrim, or a Picture of Life, 2 vols. 1775.
  • History of John Juniper, Esq., alias Juniper Jack, 3 vols. 1781.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainCousin, John William (1910). A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via Wikisource.

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Lee, Sidney, ed. (1892). "Johnstone, Charles" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 30. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Attribution

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainLee, Sidney, ed. (1892). "Johnstone, Charles". Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 30. London: Smith, Elder & Co.