Clobenpropit: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Chembox new
{{Drugbox
|ImageFile=
| IUPAC_name = ''N'''-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[3-(3''H''-imidazol-4-yl)propylsulfanyl]formamidine
|ImageSize=
| image = Clobenpropit.svg
|IUPACName=N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[3-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)propylthio]formamidine

|OtherNames=
<!--Clinical data-->
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers
| tradename =
| CASNo=
| pregnancy_category =
| PubChem=2790
| legal_US = IND
| SMILES=C1=CC(=CC=C1CN=C(N)SCCCC2=CN=CN2)Cl
| routes_of_administration =
}}

|Section2= {{Chembox Properties
<!--Pharmacokinetic data-->
| Formula=C<sub>14</sub>H<sub>17</sub>ClN<sub>4</sub>S
| bioavailability =
| MolarMass=308.82958
| metabolism =
| Appearance=
| elimination_half-life =
| Density=
| excretion =
| MeltingPt=

| BoilingPt=
<!--Identifiers-->
| Solubility=
| CAS_number = 145231-45-4
}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards
| UNII = RKU631JF4H
| MainHazards=
| ATC_prefix = None
| FlashPt=
| ATC_suffix =
| Autoignition=
| PubChem = 2790
}}
| IUPHAR_ligand = 1223
| ChemSpiderID = 2688
| ChEMBL = 14690

<!--Chemical data-->
| C=14 | H=17 | Cl=1 | N=4 | S=1
| smiles = C1=CC(=CC=C1CN=C(N)SCCCC2=CN=CN2)Cl
}}
}}
'''Clobenpropit''' is a [[H3 antagonist|histamine H<sub>3</sub> antagonist]].<ref name="pmid17537431">{{cite journal |author=Sahlholm K, Nilsson J, Marcellino D, Fuxe K, Arhem P |title=The human histamine H3 receptor couples to GIRK channels in Xenopus oocytes |journal=Eur. J. Pharmacol. |volume=567 |issue=3 |pages=206–10 |year=2007 |pmid=17537431 |doi=10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.032}}</ref> It has [[neuroprotective]] effects via stimulation of [[GABA]] release in the brain.<ref>Dai H, Fu Q, Shen Y, Hu W, Zhang Z, Timmerman H, Leurs R, Chen Z. The histamine H3 receptor antagonist clobenpropit enhances GABA release to protect against NMDA-induced excitotoxicity through the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway in cultured cortical neurons. ''European Journal of Pharmacology''. 2007 Jun 1;563(1-3):117-23. PMID 17350613</ref>


'''Clobenpropit''' is a [[histamine]] [[H3 antagonist|H<sub>3</sub> receptor antagonist]].<ref name="pmid17537431">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sahlholm K, Nilsson J, Marcellino D, Fuxe K, Arhem P | title = The human histamine H3 receptor couples to GIRK channels in ''Xenopus'' oocytes | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 567 | issue = 3 | pages = 206–210 | year = 2007 | pmid = 17537431 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.032 }}</ref> It has [[neuroprotective]] effects via stimulation of [[GABA]] release in brain cells ''[[in vitro]]''.<ref>{{ cite journal | vauthors = Dai H, Fu Q, Shen Y, Hu W, Zhang Z, Timmerman H, Leurs R, Chen Z | title = The histamine H3 receptor antagonist clobenpropit enhances GABA release to protect against NMDA-induced excitotoxicity through the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway in cultured cortical neurons | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | year = 2007 | volume = 563 | issue = 1–3 | pages = 117–123 | pmid = 17350613 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.01.069 }}</ref>
==References==

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Histaminergics}}


{{biochem-stub}}
{{pharma-stub}}

{{Histamine antagonist}}
[[Category:H3 receptor antagonists]]
[[Category:H3 receptor antagonists]]
[[Category:Imidazoles]]
[[Category:Chloroarenes]]


{{nervous-system-drug-stub}}

Latest revision as of 01:31, 13 November 2022

Clobenpropit
Clinical data
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[3-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)propylsulfanyl]formamidine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC14H17ClN4S
Molar mass308.83 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1=CC(=CC=C1CN=C(N)SCCCC2=CN=CN2)Cl

Clobenpropit is a histamine H3 receptor antagonist.[1] It has neuroprotective effects via stimulation of GABA release in brain cells in vitro.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Sahlholm K, Nilsson J, Marcellino D, Fuxe K, Arhem P (2007). "The human histamine H3 receptor couples to GIRK channels in Xenopus oocytes". European Journal of Pharmacology. 567 (3): 206–210. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.032. PMID 17537431.
  2. ^ Dai H, Fu Q, Shen Y, Hu W, Zhang Z, Timmerman H, Leurs R, Chen Z (2007). "The histamine H3 receptor antagonist clobenpropit enhances GABA release to protect against NMDA-induced excitotoxicity through the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway in cultured cortical neurons". European Journal of Pharmacology. 563 (1–3): 117–123. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.01.069. PMID 17350613.