Cuiheng: Difference between revisions

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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox Settlement
[[File:Former Residence of Mr. Sun Yat-sen.jpg|The Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Cuiheng|thumb]]
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
'''Cuiheng''' ({{Zh|c=翠亨村|p= Cuìhéngcūn}}) is a village in the township of [[Nanlang]], under the [[prefecture-level city]] of [[Zhongshan]] in [[Guangdong]] province of [[China]]. Cuiheng is best known as the birthplace of Dr. [[Sun Yat-sen]], the "[[Father of the Nation]]" of the [[Republic of China]]. Cuiheng is {{Convert|17.6|km|mi}} southeast of downtown [[Zhongshan]], and {{Convert|26|km|mi}} miles north of [[Macau]].
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|name =Cuiheng
|other_name =
|native_name =翠亨村
|nickname =
|settlement_type =[[Village (China)|Village]]
|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Former Residence of Mr. Sun Yat-sen.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Former residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Cuiheng
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|pushpin_map = China Guangdong
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Guangdong
|pushpin_mapsize =
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of the People's Republic of China|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Guangdong]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Prefecture-level city]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Zhongshan]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Town (China)|Town]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Nanlang]]
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<!-- Politics ----------------->
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|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_title1 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date1 =
|founder =
|named_for =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink -->
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes =
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->
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<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m = 2.7
|elevation_ft = 9
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_m =
|elevation_min_ft =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =
|population_footnotes =
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<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = [[China Standard Time|China Standard]]
|utc_offset = +8
|coordinates_region = CN-44
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|latd= 22 |latm= 26 |lats= 40.80 |latNS= N
|longd=113 |longm=32 |longs=12.25 |longEW=E
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = Postal code <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code = 0760
|website =
|footnotes =
}}

'''Cuiheng''' ({{Zh|c=翠亨村|p= Cuìhéngcūn}}) is a village of the town of [[Nanlang]], [[Zhongshan]] [[Guangdong]] province, China. Cuiheng is best known as the birthplace of Dr. [[Sun Yat-sen]], the "[[Father of the Nation]]" of the [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic of China]]. Cuiheng is {{Convert|17.6|km}} southeast of downtown [[Zhongshan]], and {{Convert|26|km|abbr=on}} north of [[Macau]].


==History==
==History==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{Coord|22|26|N|113|31|E|display=title|type:city}}


[[Category:Cities in Guangdong]]
[[Category:Cities in Guangdong]]

Revision as of 20:14, 14 July 2012

Cuiheng
翠亨村
Former residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Cuiheng
Former residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Cuiheng
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGuangdong
Prefecture-level cityZhongshan
TownNanlang
Elevation
2.7 m (9 ft)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code0760

Cuiheng (Chinese: 翠亨村; pinyin: Cuìhéngcūn) is a village of the town of Nanlang, Zhongshan Guangdong province, China. Cuiheng is best known as the birthplace of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the "Father of the Nation" of the Republic of China. Cuiheng is 17.6 kilometres (10.9 mi) southeast of downtown Zhongshan, and 26 km (16 mi) north of Macau.

History

The village was established in the latter half of the 17th century during the reign of Kangxi Emperor by the Feng and Mai families, who were later joined by the Yang and Lu (陸) families. The Lu surname became most numerous. At the time of Sun Yat-sen's birth in 1860s, there were about sixty households with ten surnames. In addition to Sun, Lu Muzhen, Sun's first wife and Lu Hao-tung (1868–1895), an early revolutionary martyr, were also born in Cuiheng.

Administration

Cuiheng is administered by Nanlang Township. For a time, Cuiheng village was elevated to the township level and became the town of Cuiheng Village (翠亨村镇). However, in 1998 it was downgraded and reintegrated inside the town of Nanlang.

Tourism

Cuiheng is home to Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen (孫中山故居) and the Sun Yat-sen Residence Memorial Museum (孫中山故居紀念館), which was built next to the residence in 1956. The residence and museum complex was classified as a Major Site Protected at the National Level of China in 1986 by the State Council of China. There is also a Polaris Temple (北極殿) dedicated to the Polaris Emperor (北極帝君).

Transportation

Cuiheng can be accessed by Zhongshan Bus 12 and 212. The village is a 30-40 minutes by bus from Zhongshan city centre on Bus 12, and 50-minutes from the Zhongshan Passenger Ferry Dock on Bus 212. The township of Nanlang, about 10-minutes to the north by bus on both routes, has a station on the Guangzhou–Zhuhai Intercity Railway.

References