Echinospartum: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genus of legumes}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Echinospartum horridum 1.JPG
| image = Echinospartum horridum 1.JPG
| image_caption = ''Echinospartum horridum''
| image_caption = ''Echinospartum horridum''
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| taxon = Echinospartum
| authority = (Spach) Fourr.
| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
| tribus = [[Genisteae]]<ref name="Cardoso1">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk B, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629913002585 | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 }}</ref>
| genus = '''''Echinospartum'''''
| genus_authority = (Spach) Fourr.
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 4–5; see text.
| subdivision = 4–5; see text
}}
}}


'''''Echinospartum''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[legume]] family, [[Fabaceae]]. It belongs to the subfamily [[Faboideae]]. It is possibly synonymous with ''[[Genista]]''.
'''''Echinospartum''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Fabaceae]]. It contains five species of shrubs and subshrubs native to France, Spain, and Portugal. Plants typically grow on open and exposed mountain slopes and in rocky areas.<ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22338-1 ''Echinospartum'' (Spach) Fourr.] ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 21 August 2023.</ref>


The genus belongs to subfamily [[Faboideae]]. It is possibly synonymous with ''[[Genista]]''.
== Species ==

''Echinospartum'' comprises the following species:<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Echinospartum&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Echinospartum'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 7 April 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?4109 | title = GRIN species records of ''Echinospartum'' | author = [[USDA]], [[Agricultural Research Service|ARS]], National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 7 April 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Echinospartum/ | title = The Plant List entry for ''Echinospartum'' | date = 2013 | website = [[The Plant List]] | publisher = [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] and the [[Missouri Botanical Garden]] | accessdate = 7 April 2014 }}</ref>
==Species==
''Echinospartum'' comprises the following species:<ref name = powo/><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Echinospartum&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Echinospartum'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 7 April 2014 }}</ref>
<!-- Echinospartum algibicum was reclassified as Echinospartum ibericum. -->
<!-- Echinospartum algibicum was reclassified as Echinospartum ibericum. -->
<!-- Echinospartum barnadesii was reclassified as Echinospartum lusitanicum. -->
*''[[Echinospartum barnadesii]]'' {{small|(Graells) Rothm.}} – Spain (Sierra de Gredos)
* ''[[Echinospartum boissieri]]'' <small>(Spach) Rothm.</small>
* ''[[Echinospartum boissieri]]'' <small>(Spach) Rothm.</small> – southeastern Spain
** subsp. ''boissieri'' <small>(Spach) Rothm.</small>
* ''[[Echinospartum horridum]]'' <small>(M. Vahl) Rothm.</small> – Pyrenees and south-central France
** subsp. ''webbii'' <small>(Spach) Greuter & Burdet</small>
*''[[Echinospartum ibericum]]'' <small>Rivas Mart., Sánchez Mata & Sancho</small> – Spain and Portugal
* ''[[Echinospartum horridum]]'' <small>(M. Vahl) Rothm.</small>
** subsp. ''algibicum'' <small>(Talavera & Aparicio) Rivas Mart.</small> – Spain (Sierra de Grazalema)
*''[[Echinospartum ibericum]]'' <small>Rivas-Martínez, Sánchez-Mata</small><ref>The validity of ''Echinospartum ibericum'' is questionable.</ref>
** subsp. ''ibericum'' <small>Rivas-Martínez, Sánchez-Mata</small> –northwest and central Iberia
* ''[[Echinospartum lusitanicum]]'' <small>(L.) Rothm.</small> – central Portugal to west-central Spain
** subsp. ''algibicum'' <small>(Talavera & Aparicio) Rivas Mart.</small>
** subsp. ''ibericum'' <small>Rivas-Martínez, Sánchez-Mata</small>
* ''[[Echinospartum lugdunense]]'' <small>(Jord.) Fourr.</small>
* ''[[Echinospartum lusitanicum]]'' <small>(L.) Rothm.</small>
** subsp. ''barnadesii'' <small>(Graells) Vicioso</small>
** subsp. ''lusitanicum'' <small>(L.) Rothm.</small>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/176345 Taxonomia]
*[https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/176345 Taxonomia]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q3310596}}
[[Category:Genisteae]]


[[Category:Genisteae]]
[[Category:Fabaceae genera]]
[[Category:Flora of Southwestern Europe]]


{{Faboideae-stub}}
{{Faboideae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:29, 21 August 2023

Echinospartum
Echinospartum horridum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Genisteae
Genus: Echinospartum
(Spach) Fourr.
Species

4–5; see text

Echinospartum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It contains five species of shrubs and subshrubs native to France, Spain, and Portugal. Plants typically grow on open and exposed mountain slopes and in rocky areas.[1]

The genus belongs to subfamily Faboideae. It is possibly synonymous with Genista.

Species[edit]

Echinospartum comprises the following species:[1][2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Echinospartum (Spach) Fourr. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  2. ^ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Echinospartum". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 7 April 2014.

External links[edit]