Eggysodon: Difference between revisions

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Fixed species list
My mistake, Tenisia is a junior objective synonym of Allacerops
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* ''E. gaudryi'' (Rames, 1886)
* ''E. gaudryi'' (Rames, 1886)
* ''E. cadibonense (Roger, 1898)
* ''E. cadibonense (Roger, 1898)
* ''E. pomeli'' (Roman, 1910)
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'''''Eggysodon''''' is an extinct genus of [[odd-toed ungulate]] belong to the rhinoceros-like family Eggysodontidae. It was a small, ground-dwelling browser, and fossils have been found in [[Oligocene]] rocks of [[Germany]].<ref name="PDB">{{cite web | url=http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=taxonInfo&taxon_no=43151 | title= Eggysodon | website=[[Paleobiology Database]] | accessdate=28 October 2013}}</ref> ''Eggysodon'' may have been related to ''Preaceratherium'', and both had tusklike canines and smaller, and fewer, incisors.
'''''Eggysodon''''' is an extinct genus of [[odd-toed ungulate]] belong to the rhinoceros-like family Eggysodontidae. It was a small, ground-dwelling browser, and fossils have been found in [[Oligocene]] deposits throughout [[Europe]].<ref name="PDB">{{cite web | url=http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=taxonInfo&taxon_no=43151 | title= Eggysodon | website=[[Paleobiology Database]] | accessdate=28 October 2013}}</ref> ''Eggysodon'' may have been related to ''Preaceratherium'', and both had tusklike canines and smaller, and fewer, incisors.


The species ''"Epiaceratherium" turgaicum'' Borissiak, 1915, described from Oligocene deposits in [[Kazakhstan]], was once referred to ''Eggysodon'', but was later assigned to its own genus, ''Tenisia'', in 1993. It differs from ''Eggysodon'' in having a greater number of [[incisor]]s and [[premolar]]s.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Reshetov |first=Valeri |date=1993 | title=''Tenisia'' gen. nov.: Taxonomic revaluation of the Asian Oligocene Rhinocerotoid Eggysodon turgaicum (Borissiak, 1915) (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Hyracodontidae) | url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001669959380054U | website=[[ScienceDirect]] |publisher=Geobios |pages=715-722 }}</ref> ''Allacerops'', a close relative of ''Eggysodon'', was synonymized with ''Eggysodon'' by Heissig (1989), but is now considered a distinct genus.<ref>Heissig, K., 1989. Rhinocerotidae. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch, (eds.), The evolution of perissodactyls, pp.399-417. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.</ref><ref>B.-Y. Wang and Z.-X. Qiu. 2004. Discovery of early Oligocene mammalian fossils from Danghe area, Gansu, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42(2):130-143</ref><ref>B. Bai and Y.-Q. Wang. 2012. Proeggysodon gen. nov., a primitive Eocene eggysodontine (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Erden Obo, Siziwangqi, Nei Mongol, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 50(3):204-218</ref><ref>H. Wang, B. Bai, J. Meng and Y. Wang. 2016. Earliest known unequivocal rhinocerotoid sheds new light on the origin of Giant Rhinos and phylogeny of early rhinocerotoids. Scientific Reports 6:39607:1-9 </ref>
''[[Allacerops]]'' (=''Teniseggysodon''), a close relative of ''Eggysodon'', was synonymized with ''Eggysodon'' by Heissig (1989), but is now considered a distinct genus.<ref>Heissig, K., 1989. Rhinocerotidae. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch, (eds.), The evolution of perissodactyls, pp.399-417. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.</ref><ref>B.-Y. Wang and Z.-X. Qiu. 2004. Discovery of early Oligocene mammalian fossils from Danghe area, Gansu, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42(2):130-143</ref><ref>B. Bai and Y.-Q. Wang. 2012. Proeggysodon gen. nov., a primitive Eocene eggysodontine (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Erden Obo, Siziwangqi, Nei Mongol, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 50(3):204-218</ref><ref>H. Wang, B. Bai, J. Meng and Y. Wang. 2016. Earliest known unequivocal rhinocerotoid sheds new light on the origin of Giant Rhinos and phylogeny of early rhinocerotoids. Scientific Reports 6:39607:1-9 </ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 02:04, 26 November 2017

Eggysodon
Temporal range: Oligocene, 33.9–23.03 Ma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Eggysodon

Roman, 1910
Species
  • E. osborni (Schlosser, 1902) (type)
  • E. gaudryi (Rames, 1886)
  • E. cadibonense (Roger, 1898)
  • E. pomeli (Roman, 1910)

Eggysodon is an extinct genus of odd-toed ungulate belong to the rhinoceros-like family Eggysodontidae. It was a small, ground-dwelling browser, and fossils have been found in Oligocene deposits throughout Europe.[1] Eggysodon may have been related to Preaceratherium, and both had tusklike canines and smaller, and fewer, incisors.

Allacerops (=Teniseggysodon), a close relative of Eggysodon, was synonymized with Eggysodon by Heissig (1989), but is now considered a distinct genus.[2][3][4][5]

References

  1. ^ "Eggysodon". Paleobiology Database. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  2. ^ Heissig, K., 1989. Rhinocerotidae. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch, (eds.), The evolution of perissodactyls, pp.399-417. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.
  3. ^ B.-Y. Wang and Z.-X. Qiu. 2004. Discovery of early Oligocene mammalian fossils from Danghe area, Gansu, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42(2):130-143
  4. ^ B. Bai and Y.-Q. Wang. 2012. Proeggysodon gen. nov., a primitive Eocene eggysodontine (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Erden Obo, Siziwangqi, Nei Mongol, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 50(3):204-218
  5. ^ H. Wang, B. Bai, J. Meng and Y. Wang. 2016. Earliest known unequivocal rhinocerotoid sheds new light on the origin of Giant Rhinos and phylogeny of early rhinocerotoids. Scientific Reports 6:39607:1-9