Gymnostachys: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{taxobox
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
|image = Gymnostachys anceps.jpg
{{Speciesbox
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
| image = Gymnostachys anceps.jpg
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
| display_parents = 2
|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]
| grandparent_authority = Bogner & Nicolson
|ordo = [[Alismatales]]
| genus = Gymnostachys
|familia = [[Araceae]]
| parent_authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]
|subfamilia = [[Gymnostachydoideae]]
| species = anceps
|genus = '''''Gymnostachys'''''
|genus_authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist)|R.Br.]]
| authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]<ref name=APNI/>
| synonyms = *''Gymnostachys gigantea'' {{Au|Domin}}
|species = '''''G. anceps'''''
| synonyms_ref= <ref name=APNI/>
|binomial = ''Gymnostachys anceps ''
}}
|binomial_authority = [[Robert Brown (botanist)|R.Br.]]
|synonyms = *''Gymnostachys gigantea'' <small>Domin<small/>
|}}


'''''Gymnostachys''''' is a [[monotypic]] [[genus]], of the [[Monocots|monocotyledon]] plant family [[Araceae]].
'''''Gymnostachys ''''' is a [[monotypic]] [[genus]] in the family [[Araceae]]. The single species is '''''Gymnostachys anceps ''''' ('''Settler's Twine''' or '''Boorgay'''), native to [[rainforest]] and wet sclerophyll forest in [[New South Wales]] and [[Queensland]] in [[Australia]].<ref name=NSW>{{NSW Flora Online|author=A. Hay |genus=Gymnostachys |species=anceps}}</ref>

The sole known species '''''Gymnostachys anceps''''', commonly named '''settler's twine''' or '''boorgay''', grows naturally in [[rainforest]]s and humid [[Eucalypt]] forests of eastern [[New South Wales]] and eastern [[Queensland]], Australia.<ref name=NSW-PlantNet/><ref name="RFK8"/>

''Gymnostachys'' is kept to its own subfamily '''Gymnostachydoideae''' due to its unique characteristics that include an unusually structured flowering shoot and linear leaves with parallel venation.

<gallery perrow="3">
File:Gymnostachys anceps DPR.png
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist | 27em | refs=
{{reflist}}


<ref name=APNI>
[[Category:Araceae genera]]
{{Cite web
| title= ''Gymnostachys''%
| url= http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Gymnostachys%25 | accessdate= 20 Nov 2013
| type= listing by % wildcard matching of all taxa relevant to Australia
| work= [[Australian Plant Name Index]] (APNI), Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS) database
| publisher= Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government
}}
</ref>

<ref name=NSW-PlantNet>
{{NSW Flora Online | author= A. Hay | genus= Gymnostachys | species= anceps }}
</ref>

<ref name="RFK8">{{cite web |author=F.A.Zich |author2=[[B.Hyland]] |author3=T.Whiffen |author4=R.A.Kerrigan |access-date=27 May 2021 |url=https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Gymnostachys_anceps.htm |title=Gymnostachys anceps |website=[[Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants]] (RFK8) |publisher=Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, [[Australian Government]]}}</ref>

}}
*Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J., and Boyce, J.C. (1998) ''The genera of Araceae project'', Acta Botanica Yunnanica.
*Bown, Deni (2000). ''Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family [ILLUSTRATED]''. Timber Press. {{ISBN|0-88192-485-7}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5625098}}

[[Category:Monotypic Araceae genera]]
[[Category:Flora of New South Wales]]
[[Category:Flora of New South Wales]]
[[Category:Flora of Queensland]]
[[Category:Flora of Queensland]]
[[Category:Monocots of Australia]]
[[Category:Monocots of Australia]]
[[Category:Monotypic plant genera]]
[[Category:Araceae]]




{{Araceae-stub}}
{{Araceae-stub}}
{{Australia-plant-stub}}
{{Australia-plant-stub}}

[[es:Gymnostachys]]
[[pt:Gymnostachys]]

Latest revision as of 07:01, 5 May 2023

Gymnostachys
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Subfamily: Gymnostachydoideae
Bogner & Nicolson
Genus: Gymnostachys
R.Br.
Species:
G. anceps
Binomial name
Gymnostachys anceps
Synonyms[1]
  • Gymnostachys gigantea Domin

Gymnostachys is a monotypic genus, of the monocotyledon plant family Araceae.

The sole known species Gymnostachys anceps, commonly named settler's twine or boorgay, grows naturally in rainforests and humid Eucalypt forests of eastern New South Wales and eastern Queensland, Australia.[2][3]

Gymnostachys is kept to its own subfamily Gymnostachydoideae due to its unique characteristics that include an unusually structured flowering shoot and linear leaves with parallel venation.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Gymnostachys%". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS) database (listing by % wildcard matching of all taxa relevant to Australia). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 20 November 2013.
  2. ^ A. Hay. "New South Wales Flora Online: Gymnostachys anceps". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia.
  3. ^ F.A.Zich; B.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan. "Gymnostachys anceps". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants (RFK8). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  • Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J., and Boyce, J.C. (1998) The genera of Araceae project, Acta Botanica Yunnanica.
  • Bown, Deni (2000). Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family [ILLUSTRATED]. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-485-7