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{{Short description|Israeli cooperative based in Tel Aviv}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Ha’argaz Group Ltd.
| name = Ha’argaz Group Ltd.
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| image_size =250px
| image_size =250px
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =Haargaz Urbanit bus
| image_caption =Ha'argaz Urbanit bus
| type =
| type =
| traded_as =
| traded_as =
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| website = {{URL|www.haargaz.com}}
| website = {{URL|www.haargaz.com}}
}}
}}
'''Ha'argaz''' is an [[Israel]]i cooperative founded in [[Tel Aviv]] in 1932. It is one of Israel's oldest industrial companies.
'''Ha'argaz''' is an Israeli cooperative founded in [[Tel Aviv]] in 1932. It is one of Israel's oldest industrial companies.


==History==
==History==
[[File:EM-mack-1946-1.jpg|thumb|Bus built on a [[Mack Trucks]] chassis, manufactured by Ha'argaz, 1946]]
[[File:EM-mack-1946-1.jpg|thumb|Bus built on a [[Mack Trucks]] chassis, manufactured by Ha'argaz, 1946]]
Ha'argaz was founded on August 18, 1932 as a cooperative that produced crates for the citrus industry. The first factory opened on May 1, 1933 on the corner of Salomon and Gaon streets in Tel Aviv. An expert was brought to oversee production of vehicles. On September 15, 1933 another factory was opened in the Neve Shaanan neighborhood. During heavy rains in November 1938, the factory in Neve Shaanan was flooded and workers toiled for hours save the raw materials.<ref>http://jpress.org.il/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Archive&Skin=TAUHe&BaseHref=DAV/1938/11/08&EntityId=Ar00106&ViewMode=HTML</ref>
Ha'argaz was founded on August 18, 1932, as a cooperative that produced crates for the citrus industry. The first factory opened on May 1, 1933, on the corner of Salomon and Gaon streets in Tel Aviv. An expert was brought to oversee production of vehicles. On September 15, 1933, another factory was opened in the Neve Shaanan neighborhood. During heavy rains in November 1938, the factory in Neve Shaanan was flooded and workers toiled for hours save the raw materials.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://jpress.org.il/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Archive&Skin=TAUHe&BaseHref=DAV/1938/11/08&EntityId=Ar00106&ViewMode=HTML|title=⁨דבר⁩ &#124; 8 November 1938 &#124; Newspapers &#124; the National Library of Israel}}</ref>


In 1936 a defense plant was established that produced armored and protective vehicle bodies.
In 1936, a defense plant was established that produced armored and protective vehicle bodies.


During World War II the plant expanded and added many full-time employees. It was decided in 1945 to convert to a company half owned by investors and half-owned by a workers cooperative.
During [[World War II]] the plant expanded and added many full-time employees. It was decided in 1945 to convert to a company half owned by investors and half-owned by a workers cooperative.{{citation needed|date=August 2020}}


In 1949, Ha'argaz began to manufacture [[jerry can]]s, [[military helmet]]s and a variety of logistical equipment for the newly established [[Israeli army]]. It also collaborated with AMPA, becoming the exclusive import agent for [[Philco]] refrigerators from the United States. This collaboration led to the creation of [[Amcor]], a refrigerator and electrical appliance manufacturer.
In 1949, Ha'argaz began to manufacture [[jerry can]]s, [[military helmet]]s and a variety of logistical equipment for the newly established [[Israeli army]]. It also collaborated with AMPA, becoming the exclusive import agent for [[Philco]] refrigerators from the United States. This collaboration led to the creation of [[Amcor]], a refrigerator and electrical appliance manufacturer.
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Starting in 2009, the company moved its bus factory from Tel Aviv to an industrial zone near [[Kiryat Mal'akhi]].
Starting in 2009, the company moved its bus factory from Tel Aviv to an industrial zone near [[Kiryat Mal'akhi]].


Today{{when|date=September 2017}} Ha'argaz manufacturers buses for the [[Egged Israel Transport Cooperative Society Ltd|Egged]] and [[Dan Bus Company|Dan]] bus companies and other private and public transportation companies in Israel. Its crate factory is the second largest in Israel.
Today{{when|date=September 2017}} Ha'argaz manufactures buses for the [[Egged Israel Transport Cooperative Society Ltd|Egged]] and [[Dan Bus Company|Dan]] bus companies and other private and public transportation companies in Israel. Its crate factory is the second largest in Israel.


==Organization==
==Organization==
Haargaz group combines several [[subsidiaries]]:
Haargaz group combines several [[subsidiaries]]:


* Ha’argaz Transportation - Development, design and manufacturing of [[bus]]es. Ha'argaz builds Low entry urban coaches, [[articulated bus|low-entry urban coaches]], Suburban low-entry coaches, Inter-city coaches, [[armored bus|armored inter-city coaches]], [[tour bus|Luxury touring coaches]]. Coaches are built on [[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]], [[DAF Trucks|DAF]], [[MAN Truck & Bus|MAN]], [[Scania AB|Scania]], and [[Volvo]] chassis.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=94&Itemid=110&lang=en</ref>
* Ha’argaz Transportation - Development, design and manufacturing of [[bus]]es. Ha'argaz builds Low entry urban coaches, [[articulated bus|low-entry urban coaches]], Suburban low-entry coaches, Inter-city coaches, [[armored bus|armored inter-city coaches]], [[tour bus|Luxury touring coaches]]. Coaches are built on [[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]], [[DAF Trucks|DAF]], [[MAN Truck & Bus|MAN]], [[Scania AB|Scania]], and [[Volvo]] chassis.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=94&Itemid=110&lang=en{{Dead link|date=January 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* Ha’argaz Building Industries - based in the [[Ramla Industrial Zone]], designs and manufacturers prefabricated buildings including [[mobile homes|mobile]] and [[modular house]]s, [[Caravanim|Caravan]]s, offices, industrial buildings, schools, nurseries, classrooms, and community buildings.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=105&Itemid=111&lang=en</ref>
* Ha’argaz Building Industries - based in the [[Ramla Industrial Zone]], designs and manufacturers prefabricated buildings including [[mobile homes|mobile]] and [[modular house]]s, [[Caravanim|Caravan]]s, offices, industrial buildings, schools, nurseries, classrooms, and community buildings.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=105&Itemid=111&lang=en{{Dead link|date=January 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* Ha’argaz Storage, Cooling and Display Systems – Providing Turnkey solutions for Storage, Refrigeration and Display systems.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=112&Itemid=112&lang=en</ref>
* Ha’argaz Storage, Cooling and Display Systems – Providing Storage, Refrigeration and Display systems.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=112&Itemid=112&lang=en |title = Haargaz - About the Company |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130107233135/http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=112&Itemid=112&lang=en |archive-date=7 January 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Ha’argaz Technopach Metal Industries Ltd - produces industrial civil and military packaging, including handling equipment and aviation equipment, electronic packaging for the electronics and communications industries and the high-tech industry.Advanced metal processing for the security & defense market.<ref>http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=119&Itemid=113&lang=en</ref>
* Ha’argaz Technopach Metal Industries Ltd - produces industrial civil and military packaging, including handling equipment and aviation equipment, electronic packaging for the electronics and communications industries and the high-tech industry. Advanced metal processing for the security & defense market.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=119&Itemid=113&lang=en |title=Haargaz - About the Company |access-date=2012-08-04 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130107225427/http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=119&Itemid=113&lang=en |archive-date=2013-01-07 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* Taditel Ltd - develops and manufactures microelectronic technologies for the automotive and hi-tech industries.<ref>http://www.taditel.com/index.php?goto=bep&page_from=</ref>
* Taditel Ltd - develops and manufactures microelectronic technologies for the automotive and hi-tech industries.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.taditel.com/index.php?goto=bep&page_from=|title = TADITEL - Light and Heavy Duty Voltage Regulators and Rectifiers}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
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==References==
==References==
⚫
{{Commons category|Haargaz cooperative}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
⚫
{{Commons category|Haargaz buses}}

==External links==
* [http://www.haargaz.com/ Ha’argaz website]
* [http://www.taditel.com TadItel website]


{{Automotive industry in Israel}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Defense companies of Israel]]
[[Category:Defense companies of Israel]]

Latest revision as of 23:03, 28 March 2024

Ha’argaz Group Ltd.
IndustryTransportation
Founded1932; 92 years ago (1932)
Headquarters
Tel Aviv
,
Israel
ProductsBus and track assembly,

Storage, Cooling and Display Systems

Building materials
Revenue₪ 319.2 million (2015)
Number of employees
550 (2015)
Websitewww.haargaz.com

Ha'argaz is an Israeli cooperative founded in Tel Aviv in 1932. It is one of Israel's oldest industrial companies.

History[edit]

Bus built on a Mack Trucks chassis, manufactured by Ha'argaz, 1946

Ha'argaz was founded on August 18, 1932, as a cooperative that produced crates for the citrus industry. The first factory opened on May 1, 1933, on the corner of Salomon and Gaon streets in Tel Aviv. An expert was brought to oversee production of vehicles. On September 15, 1933, another factory was opened in the Neve Shaanan neighborhood. During heavy rains in November 1938, the factory in Neve Shaanan was flooded and workers toiled for hours save the raw materials.[1]

In 1936, a defense plant was established that produced armored and protective vehicle bodies.

During World War II the plant expanded and added many full-time employees. It was decided in 1945 to convert to a company half owned by investors and half-owned by a workers cooperative.[citation needed]

In 1949, Ha'argaz began to manufacture jerry cans, military helmets and a variety of logistical equipment for the newly established Israeli army. It also collaborated with AMPA, becoming the exclusive import agent for Philco refrigerators from the United States. This collaboration led to the creation of Amcor, a refrigerator and electrical appliance manufacturer.

Starting in 2009, the company moved its bus factory from Tel Aviv to an industrial zone near Kiryat Mal'akhi.

Today[when?] Ha'argaz manufactures buses for the Egged and Dan bus companies and other private and public transportation companies in Israel. Its crate factory is the second largest in Israel.

Organization[edit]

Haargaz group combines several subsidiaries:

  • Ha’argaz Transportation - Development, design and manufacturing of buses. Ha'argaz builds Low entry urban coaches, low-entry urban coaches, Suburban low-entry coaches, Inter-city coaches, armored inter-city coaches, Luxury touring coaches. Coaches are built on Mercedes, DAF, MAN, Scania, and Volvo chassis.[2]
  • Ha’argaz Building Industries - based in the Ramla Industrial Zone, designs and manufacturers prefabricated buildings including mobile and modular houses, Caravans, offices, industrial buildings, schools, nurseries, classrooms, and community buildings.[3]
  • Ha’argaz Storage, Cooling and Display Systems – Providing Storage, Refrigeration and Display systems.[4]
  • Ha’argaz Technopach Metal Industries Ltd - produces industrial civil and military packaging, including handling equipment and aviation equipment, electronic packaging for the electronics and communications industries and the high-tech industry. Advanced metal processing for the security & defense market.[5]
  • Taditel Ltd - develops and manufactures microelectronic technologies for the automotive and hi-tech industries.[6]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haargaz cooperative.
  1. ^ "⁨דבר⁩ | 8 November 1938 | Newspapers | the National Library of Israel".
  2. ^ http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=94&Itemid=110&lang=en[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ http://www.haargaz.co.il/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=105&Itemid=111&lang=en[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "Haargaz - About the Company". Archived from the original on 7 January 2013.
  5. ^ "Haargaz - About the Company". Archived from the original on 2013-01-07. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
  6. ^ "TADITEL - Light and Heavy Duty Voltage Regulators and Rectifiers".
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