Illinois Route 143: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|State highway in southwestern Illinois, US}}
{{Infobox Illinois state route
{{Infobox road
| article_route = 143
| state=IL
| length_mi = 32
| type=IL
| direction = East-west
| maint=[[Illinois Department of Transportation|IDOT]]
| starting_terminus = [[Image:US 67.svg|20px]] [[U.S. Route 67]] in [[Alton, Illinois]]
| route = 143
| ending_terminus = [[Image:Illinois 127.svg|25px]] [[Illinois Route 127]] west of [[Tamalco, Illinois]]
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=line|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=260|stroke-width=3|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Illinois Route 143}}}}
| map_custom = yes
| map_notes = IL 143 highlighted in red
| length_mi = 47.96
| length_round = 2
| length_ref = <ref name=t2>{{cite web |author=Illinois Technology Transfer Center |url=http://www.dot.state.il.us/gist2/select.html |title=T2 GIS Data |accessdate=2007-11-08 |year=2006}}</ref>
| direction_a = West
| terminus_a = {{Jct|state=IL|US|67}} in [[Alton, Illinois|Alton]]
| junction = {{Jct|state=IL|I|55}} in [[Edwardsville, Illinois|Edwardsville]]<br>{{Jct|state=IL|I|70}} in [[Marine, Illinois|Marine]]<br>{{Jct|state=IL|US|40}} in [[Highland, Illinois|Highland]]
| direction_b = East
| terminus_b = {{Jct|state=IL|IL|127}} in [[Tamalco, Illinois|Tamalco]]
| counties = [[Madison County, Illinois|Madison]], [[Bond County, Illinois|Bond]]
| counties = [[Madison County, Illinois|Madison]], [[Bond County, Illinois|Bond]]
| established = 1937<ref name=n9jig>Carlson, Rich. [http://www.n9jig.com/141-160.html Illinois Highways Page: Routes 141 thru 160]. Last updated April 15, 2005. Retrieved June 23, 2006.</ref>
| cities = [[Edwardsville, Illinois|Edwardsville]], [[Highland, Illinois|Highland]]
| previous_route = 142
| established = [[1937]]<ref name=n9jig>Carlson, Rich. [http://www.n9jig.com/141-160.html Illinois Highways Page: Routes 141 thru 160]. Last updated April 15, 2005. Retrieved June 23, 2006.</ref>
| previous_type=IL
| prev_route = 142
| next_type=IL
| next_route = 145
| next_route = 145
| see_also =
}}
}}


'''Illinois Route 143''' is an east&ndash;west state [[highway]] in southwestern [[Illinois]]. Its western terminus is at [[U.S. Route 67]] (very near, but not at the termini of [[Illinois Route 100]] and [[Illinois Route 140]]) in [[Alton, Illinois|Alton]]. Its eastern terminus at [[Illinois Route 127]] at a rural intersection west of [[Tamalco, Illinois|Tamalco]]. This is a distance of {{convert|47.96|mi|km|2}}.<ref name="t2" />

'''Illinois Route 143''' is an east-west state highway in southwestern [[Illinois]]. Its western terminus is at [[U.S. Route 67]] (very near, but not at the termini of [[Illinois Route 100]] and [[Illinois Route 140]]) in [[Alton, Illinois|Alton]]. Its eastern terminus at [[Illinois Route 127]] at a rural intersection west of [[Tamalco, Illinois|Tamalco. This is a distance of 32 miles.<ref name=ends>Sarjeant, Charles. [http://illi-indi.com/il_EndsPage.php?id=1143&section=1 Illinois Highway Ends - Illinois 143]. Last updated March 15, 2005. Retrieved June 23, 2006.</ref>


== Route description ==
== Route description ==
Illinois 143 is [[Concurrency (road)|multiplexed]] with [[Illinois Route 157]] and [[Illinois Route 159]] in [[Edwardsville, Illinois|Edwardsville]], and [[Illinois Route 160]] and [[U.S. Route 40]] in [[Highland, Illinois|Highland]]. It has 4 lanes from IL 140 to just east of [[Illinois Route 255]] around [[Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville|Southern Illinois University in Edwardsville]], and briefly around [[Interstate 55]] east of Edwardsville. The rest of the road is generally rural and has 2 lanes.
Illinois 143 [[overlap (road)|overlap]]s [[Illinois Route 157]] and [[Illinois Route 159]] in [[Edwardsville, Illinois|Edwardsville]], and [[Illinois Route 160]] and [[U.S. Route 40 in Illinois|U.S. Route 40]] in [[Highland, Illinois|Highland]]. It has 4 lanes from IL 140 to just east of [[Illinois Route 255]], a portion from around [[Southern Illinois University Edwardsville]] to Edwardsville, and briefly around [[Interstate 55 (Illinois)|Interstate 55]] in Edwardsville. The rest of the road is generally rural and has 2 lanes.


=== Cities of service ===
== History ==
SBI Route 143 ran from [[Benton, Illinois|Benton]] to [[Harrisburg, Illinois|Harrisburg]]; this was replaced by [[Illinois Route 34]] when it was extended north in 1937. That same year, IL&nbsp;143 was applied to a former lettered route, [[Illinois Route 127A]] from Highland to Illinois 127.<ref name="1937changes">{{cite news|title=State Highway Markings to be Changed|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7771747/1937_changes_march_29_1937/|accessdate=December 12, 2016|work=The Journal Gazette|date=March 29, 1937|page=1|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{open access}}</ref> In 1950, it was extended west to Edwardsville. In 1964, it was extended west again to Alton, replacing [[Illinois Route 159]]. There have been no changes since.<ref name=n9jig/>
Illinois 143 runs through the following cities


In 1987, the alignments of [[Illinois Route 3]], [[Illinois Route 100]], and Illinois Route 143 were switched to their current routes in the Alton area with the opening of the extension of the Homer M. Adams Parkway and the construction of Madison Avenue in Wood River. IL 143 was put on the new Madison Avenue alignment and routed on the Berm Highway, while IL 3 was put back on an older alignment through East Alton and the Homer Adams Parkway (later taking over the old IL 100 alignment north of Godfrey to Grafton), and IL 100 was put on then-unmarked River Road from Alton to Grafton. The old alignment of IL 143 (Alton-Edwardsville Road) became unmarked.
*[[Alton, Illinois|Alton]]
*[[East Alton, Illinois|E. Alton]]
*[[Wood River, Illinois|Wood River]]
*[[Roxana, Illinois|Roxana]]
*[[Edwardsville, Illinois|Edwardsvlle]]
*[[Marine, Illinois|Marine]]
*[[Highland, Illinois|Highland]]
*[[Pierron, Illinois|Pierron]]
*[[Beaver Creek, Illinois|Beaver Creek]]


== History ==
== Major Intersections ==
{{jcttop|length_ref=<ref name="Google Maps">{{Google Maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/38.8879796,-90.1723199/38.7703059,-89.3716315/@38.8183487,-90.0528509,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m11!4m10!1m5!3m4!1m2!1d-89.6810091!2d38.7485958!3s0x8875ddc28ff3673f:0xc22bbb290f36a13!1m0!2m1!1b1!3e0 |title=Overview Map of IL 143 |access-date=March 5, 2017}}</ref>}}
SBI Route 143 ran from [[Benton, Illinois|Benton]] to [[Harrisburg, Illinois|Harrisburg]]; this was replaced by [[Illinois Route 34]] when it was extended north in 1937. That same year, Illinois 143 was applied to a former lettered route, ''[[Illinois Route 127A]]'' from Highland to Illinois 127. In 1950, it was extended west to Edwardsville. In 1964, it was extended west again to Alton, replacing [[Illinois Route 159]]. There have been no changes since.<ref name=n9jig/>
{{ILint
|county=Madison
|cspan=15
|location=Alton
|lspan=2
|type=concur
|mile=0.0
|road={{jct|state=IL|US|67|GRR||city1=Godfrey|dir2=north|location2=[[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]]}}
|notes=Western terminus of IL 143; west end of Great River Road concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=
|mile=0.1
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|140|dir1=east|name1=Broadway Connector|city1=Bethalto}}
|notes=Western terminus of IL 140
}}
{{ILint
|location=Wood River
|lspan=2
|type=concur
|mile=4.2
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|3|GRR||dir2=south|name1=Lewis and Clark Blvd|city1=Granite City|city2=East Alton}}
|notes=East end of Great River Road concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=
|mile=5.8
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|111|name1=Central Ave}}
|notes=
}}
{{ILint
|location=Roxana
|type=
|mile=7.5
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|255|city1=Alton|location2=To [[Interstate 270 (Missouri–Illinois)|I-270]]}}
|notes=IL 255 exit 6
}}
{{ILint
|location=Edwardsville
|lspan=4
|type=concur
|mile=12.2
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|159|dir1=north|city1=Bunker Hill}}
|notes=West end of IL 159 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=concur
|mile=13.5
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|157|IL|159|dir1=south|dir2=south|name1=Vandalia St|name2=Main St}}
|notes=East end of IL 159 concurrency; west end of IL 157 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=concur
|mile=14.0
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|157|dir1=north}}
|notes=East end of IL 157 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=
|mile=17.3
|road={{jct|state=IL|I|55|city1=Springfield|city2=East St. Louis}}
|notes=I-55 exit 23
}}
{{ILint
|location=none
|type=
|mile=22.5
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|4|city1=Staunton|city2=Lebanon}}
|notes=
}}
{{ILint
|location=none
|type=
|mile=25.8
|road={{jct|state=IL|I|70|city1=Effingham|city2=East St. Louis}}
|notes=I-70 exit 24
}}
{{ILint
|location=Highland
|lspan=3
|type=concur
|mile=30.0
|road={{jct|state=IL|US|40|dir1=west|city1=East St. Louis}}
|notes=West end of US 40 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=concur
|mile=30.5
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|160|dir1=north}}
|notes=West end of IL& 160 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|type=concur
|mile=31.1
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|160|dir1=south|name1=Sycamore St|city1=Trenton}}
|notes=East end of IL 160 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|location=none
|type=concur
|mile=33.6
|road={{jct|state=IL|US|40|dir1=east|city1=Vandalia|location2=[[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]]}}
|notes=East end of US 40 concurrency
}}
{{ILint
|county=Bond
|location=none
|type=
|mile=47.96
|road={{jct|state=IL|IL|127|city1=Greenville|city2=Carlyle}}
|notes=Eastern terminus of IL 143
}}
{{jctbtm|keys=concur}}


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
<div class="references-small"><references/></div>

==External links==
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}}
*{{ccat-inline}}


[[Category:Illinois state highways|1|43]]
[[Category:State highways in Illinois|143]]
[[Category:Transportation in Madison County, Illinois]]
[[Category:Transportation in Bond County, Illinois]]

Latest revision as of 03:14, 10 January 2024

Illinois Route 143 marker

Illinois Route 143

Map
IL 143 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by IDOT
Length47.96 mi[1] (77.18 km)
Existed1937[2]–present
Major junctions
West end US 67 in Alton
Major intersections I-55 in Edwardsville
I-70 in Marine
US 40 in Highland
East end IL 127 in Tamalco
Location
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountiesMadison, Bond
Highway system
IL 142 IL 145

Illinois Route 143 is an east–west state highway in southwestern Illinois. Its western terminus is at U.S. Route 67 (very near, but not at the termini of Illinois Route 100 and Illinois Route 140) in Alton. Its eastern terminus at Illinois Route 127 at a rural intersection west of Tamalco. This is a distance of 47.96 miles (77.18 km).[1]

Route description[edit]

Illinois 143 overlaps Illinois Route 157 and Illinois Route 159 in Edwardsville, and Illinois Route 160 and U.S. Route 40 in Highland. It has 4 lanes from IL 140 to just east of Illinois Route 255, a portion from around Southern Illinois University Edwardsville to Edwardsville, and briefly around Interstate 55 in Edwardsville. The rest of the road is generally rural and has 2 lanes.

History[edit]

SBI Route 143 ran from Benton to Harrisburg; this was replaced by Illinois Route 34 when it was extended north in 1937. That same year, IL 143 was applied to a former lettered route, Illinois Route 127A from Highland to Illinois 127.[3] In 1950, it was extended west to Edwardsville. In 1964, it was extended west again to Alton, replacing Illinois Route 159. There have been no changes since.[2]

In 1987, the alignments of Illinois Route 3, Illinois Route 100, and Illinois Route 143 were switched to their current routes in the Alton area with the opening of the extension of the Homer M. Adams Parkway and the construction of Madison Avenue in Wood River. IL 143 was put on the new Madison Avenue alignment and routed on the Berm Highway, while IL 3 was put back on an older alignment through East Alton and the Homer Adams Parkway (later taking over the old IL 100 alignment north of Godfrey to Grafton), and IL 100 was put on then-unmarked River Road from Alton to Grafton. The old alignment of IL 143 (Alton-Edwardsville Road) became unmarked.

Major Intersections[edit]

CountyLocationmi[4]kmDestinationsNotes
MadisonAlton0.00.0
US 67 / Great River Road north – Godfrey, St. Louis
Western terminus of IL 143; west end of Great River Road concurrency
0.10.16
IL 140 east (Broadway Connector) – Bethalto
Western terminus of IL 140
Wood River4.26.8
IL 3 (Lewis and Clark Blvd) / Great River Road south – Granite City, East Alton
East end of Great River Road concurrency
5.89.3 IL 111 (Central Ave)
Roxana7.512.1 IL 255 – Alton, To I-270IL 255 exit 6
Edwardsville12.219.6
IL 159 north – Bunker Hill
West end of IL 159 concurrency
13.521.7

IL 157 south (Vandalia St) / IL 159 south (Main St)
East end of IL 159 concurrency; west end of IL 157 concurrency
14.022.5
IL 157 north
East end of IL 157 concurrency
17.327.8 I-55 – Springfield, East St. LouisI-55 exit 23
22.536.2 IL 4 – Staunton, Lebanon
25.841.5 I-70 – Effingham, East St. LouisI-70 exit 24
Highland30.048.3
US 40 west – East St. Louis
West end of US 40 concurrency
30.549.1
IL 160 north
West end of IL& 160 concurrency
31.150.1
IL 160 south (Sycamore St) – Trenton
East end of IL 160 concurrency
33.654.1
US 40 east – Vandalia, St. Louis
East end of US 40 concurrency
Bond47.9677.18 IL 127 – Greenville, CarlyleEastern terminus of IL 143
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Illinois Technology Transfer Center (2006). "T2 GIS Data". Retrieved 2007-11-08.
  2. ^ a b Carlson, Rich. Illinois Highways Page: Routes 141 thru 160. Last updated April 15, 2005. Retrieved June 23, 2006.
  3. ^ "State Highway Markings to be Changed". The Journal Gazette. March 29, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved December 12, 2016 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  4. ^ Google (March 5, 2017). "Overview Map of IL 143" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved March 5, 2017.

External links[edit]

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