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{{Short description|Greek-American jurist and businessman}}
{{For|the American football coach|John Papas}}
{{For|the American football coach|John Papas}}
'''John C. Pappas''' (1906–1972) was a Greek-American jurist and businessman.
'''John C. Pappas''' (1906–1972) was a Greek-American jurist and businessman.


==Early life==
==Early life==
Pappas was born in [[Filiatra]], [[Greece]].<ref name="NYTObituary" /> In 1911, Pappas immigrated to the United States with his family.<ref name="Obituary" /><ref name="Real Estate" /> He spent his early years in [[Somerville, Massachusetts]], where he worked part-time in his father’s store. After graduating from [[Somerville High School (Massachusetts)|Somerville High School]], Pappas attended [[Boston College]] and [[Boston University]]’s [[Questrom School of Business|College of Business Administration]] before transferring to [[Boston University School of Law]]. He graduated in 1925 and passed the bar the following year.<ref name="Obituary" /> In 1939 he married Katherine Plakias.<ref>{{cite news |title=Miss Plakias Bride of Judge Pappas |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=January 30, 1939}}</ref> The Pappases had seven children and resided in [[Belmont, Massachusetts]] before moving to [[Milton, Massachusetts]].<ref name="Obituary" />
Pappas was born in [[Filiatra]], [[Greece]].<ref name="NYTObituary" /> In 1911, Pappas immigrated to the United States with his family.<ref name="Obituary" /><ref name="Real Estate" /> He spent his early years in [[Somerville, Massachusetts]], where he worked part-time in his father's store. After graduating from [[Somerville High School (Massachusetts)|Somerville High School]], Pappas attended [[Boston College]] and [[Boston University]]'s [[Questrom School of Business|College of Business Administration]] before transferring to [[Boston University School of Law]]. He graduated in 1925 and passed the bar the following year.<ref name="Obituary" /> In 1939 he married Katherine Plakias.<ref>{{cite news |title=Miss Plakias Bride of Judge Pappas |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=January 30, 1939}}</ref> The Pappases had seven children and resided in [[Belmont, Massachusetts]], before moving to [[Milton, Massachusetts]].<ref name="Obituary" />


==Politics==
==Politics==
In 1928, Pappas was appointed to the executive committee of the [[Massachusetts Democratic Party]].<ref name="Obituary" /> In 1933 he was appointed assistant secretary to Governor [[Joseph B. Ely]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Council O K's John C. Pappas |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=November 30, 1933}}</ref> In 1935 he was appointed a special justice of the Gloucester District Court.<ref>{{cite news |title=Council O K's Five Judges |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=January 3, 1935}}</ref> He remained on the bench until his resignation in 1965.<ref name="Obituary" />
In 1928, Pappas was appointed to the executive committee of the [[Massachusetts Democratic Party]].<ref name="Obituary" /> In 1933 he was appointed assistant secretary to Governor [[Joseph B. Ely]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Council O K's John C. Pappas |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=November 30, 1933}}</ref> In 1935, he was appointed a special justice of the Gloucester District Court.<ref>{{cite news |title=Council O K's Five Judges |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=January 3, 1935}}</ref> He remained on the bench until his resignation in 1965.<ref name="Obituary" />


==Business==
==Business==
Pappas and his brother Thomas took over their father's chain of neighborhood food stores in 1936.<ref name="Success" /> They began a successful import business and a liquor distributorship and were the largest importer of Spanish olives in the United States.<ref name="Real Estate" /><ref name="NYTObituary" /> Along with [[Exxon|Standard Oil]] and [[Republic Steel]], the Pappas family financed oil refineries, chemical plants, and steel mills in Greece under the name Esso Pappas.<ref name="NYTObituary" /> The Pappases also owned [[shipping line]] which had a fleet of eight tankers in 1965.<ref name="Success">{{cite news |last1=White |first1=Donald |title=Profile in N.E. Business: The Greeks Have a Word for It--Success |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=December 30, 1965}}</ref>
Pappas and his brother Thomas took over their father's chain of neighborhood food stores in 1936.<ref name="Success" /> They began a successful import business and a liquor distributorship and were the largest importer of Spanish olives in the United States.<ref name="Real Estate" /><ref name="NYTObituary" /> Along with [[Exxon|Standard Oil]] and [[Republic Steel]], the Pappas family financed oil refineries, chemical plants, and steel mills in Greece under the name Esso Pappas.<ref name="NYTObituary" /> The Pappases also owned [[shipping line]] which had a fleet of eight tankers in 1965.<ref name="Success">{{cite news |last1=White |first1=Donald |title=Profile in N.E. Business: The Greeks Have a Word for It--Success |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=December 30, 1965}}</ref>


On May 1, 1946, a consortium led by Pappas acquired controlling interest in Suffolk Downs at a Federal Court-directed [[public auction]] for $3.6 million. Pappas' bid exceeded offers made by [[Joseph F. Timilty (police commissioner)|Joseph F. Timilty]], Henry Simberg (represented at the auction by [[Paul A. Dever]]), and [[Bay Meadows Racetrack]] general manager Bill Kyne.<ref>{{cite news|title=$3,600,000 Bid Buys Suffolk Control|newspaper=The Boston Daily Globe|date=May 2, 1946}}</ref> Pappas was Suffolk Downs’s chairman from 1946 to 1948 and was president of the racetrack from 1948 until he sold it in 1964.<ref>{{cite news|title=Pappas New President of Suffolk; Ely Named as Chairman of Board|newspaper=The Boston Daily Globe|date=April 28, 1948}}</ref><ref name="Obituary" />
On May 1, 1946, a consortium led by Pappas acquired controlling interest in [[Suffolk Downs]] at a Federal Court-directed [[public auction]] for $3.6 million. Pappas' bid exceeded offers made by [[Joseph F. Timilty (police commissioner)|Joseph F. Timilty]], Henry Simberg (represented at the auction by [[Paul A. Dever]]), and [[Bay Meadows Racetrack]] general manager Bill Kyne.<ref>{{cite news|title=$3,600,000 Bid Buys Suffolk Control|newspaper=The Boston Daily Globe|date=May 2, 1946}}</ref> Pappas was Suffolk Downs' chairman from 1946 to 1948 and was president of the racetrack from 1948 until he sold it in 1964.<ref>{{cite news|title=Pappas New President of Suffolk; Ely Named as Chairman of Board|newspaper=The Boston Daily Globe|date=April 28, 1948}}</ref><ref name="Obituary" />


In the 1960s, John Pappas branched out into real estate development. He funded the construction of apartments in Boston’s South End and Kenmore Square, office buildings in South Boston and [[Springfield, Massachusetts]], and a 500,000-square-foot warehouse in Dorchester for Sears, Roebuck & Co. The success of the Sears project led the company to have Pappas manage construction of a new store and parking garage in [[White Plains, New York]]. There, Pappas constructed White Plains Plaza, a 15-story office building that was leased quickly upon completion. White Plains soon became a premier location for corporations and the Pappas family, under the leadership of John's son Jim Pappas, constructed two more buildings in the city before declaring bankruptcy in 1992.<ref name="Real Estate">{{cite news |last1=Ackerman |first1=Jerry |title=Pappas development empire crash-lands in White Plains, N.Y. |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=April 19, 1992}}</ref>
In the 1960s, Pappas branched out into real estate development. He funded the construction of apartments in Boston's [[South End, Boston|South End]] and [[Kenmore Square]], office buildings in [[South Boston]] and [[Springfield, Massachusetts]], and a 500,000-square-foot warehouse in [[Dorchester, Boston|Dorchester]] for [[Sears|Sears, Roebuck & Co.]] The success of the Sears project led the company to have Pappas manage construction of a new store and parking garage in [[White Plains, New York]]. There, Pappas constructed White Plains Plaza, a 15-story office building that was leased quickly upon completion. White Plains soon became a premier location for corporations and the Pappas family, under the leadership of John's son Jim Pappas, constructed two more buildings in the city before declaring bankruptcy in 1992.<ref name="Real Estate">{{cite news |last1=Ackerman |first1=Jerry |title=Pappas development empire crash-lands in White Plains, N.Y. |work=The Boston Daily Globe |date=April 19, 1992}}</ref>


Pappas died on December 3, 1972 at the age of 66.<ref name="Obituary">{{cite news |title=John Pappas dies; judge, businessman |work=The Boston Globe |date=December 4, 1972}}</ref><ref name="NYTObituary">{{cite news |title=John Pappas Dies; Industrialist, 66: Bay State Shipping Leader Was a Judge for 31 Years |work=The New York Times |date=December 4, 1972}}</ref>
Pappas died on December 3, 1972, at the age of 66.<ref name="Obituary">{{cite news |title=John Pappas dies; judge, businessman |work=The Boston Globe |date=December 4, 1972}}</ref><ref name="NYTObituary">{{cite news |title=John Pappas Dies; Industrialist, 66: Bay State Shipping Leader Was a Judge for 31 Years |work=The New York Times |date=December 4, 1972}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pappas, John C.}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pappas, John C.}}
[[Category:1906 births]]
[[Category:1972 deaths]]
[[Category:American horse racing industry executives]]
[[Category:American real estate businesspeople]]
[[Category:Boston University School of Law alumni]]
[[Category:Greek emigrants to the United States]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Democrats]]
[[Category:Massachusetts lawyers]]
[[Category:Massachusetts District Court judges]]
[[Category:People from Belmont, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:People from Milton, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:People from Somerville, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Suffolk Downs executives]]
[[Category:People from Filiatra]]
[[Category:Horse racing venue owners]]

Latest revision as of 05:45, 4 December 2023

John C. Pappas (1906–1972) was a Greek-American jurist and businessman.

Early life[edit]

Pappas was born in Filiatra, Greece.[1] In 1911, Pappas immigrated to the United States with his family.[2][3] He spent his early years in Somerville, Massachusetts, where he worked part-time in his father's store. After graduating from Somerville High School, Pappas attended Boston College and Boston University's College of Business Administration before transferring to Boston University School of Law. He graduated in 1925 and passed the bar the following year.[2] In 1939 he married Katherine Plakias.[4] The Pappases had seven children and resided in Belmont, Massachusetts, before moving to Milton, Massachusetts.[2]

Politics[edit]

In 1928, Pappas was appointed to the executive committee of the Massachusetts Democratic Party.[2] In 1933 he was appointed assistant secretary to Governor Joseph B. Ely.[5] In 1935, he was appointed a special justice of the Gloucester District Court.[6] He remained on the bench until his resignation in 1965.[2]

Business[edit]

Pappas and his brother Thomas took over their father's chain of neighborhood food stores in 1936.[7] They began a successful import business and a liquor distributorship and were the largest importer of Spanish olives in the United States.[3][1] Along with Standard Oil and Republic Steel, the Pappas family financed oil refineries, chemical plants, and steel mills in Greece under the name Esso Pappas.[1] The Pappases also owned shipping line which had a fleet of eight tankers in 1965.[7]

On May 1, 1946, a consortium led by Pappas acquired controlling interest in Suffolk Downs at a Federal Court-directed public auction for $3.6 million. Pappas' bid exceeded offers made by Joseph F. Timilty, Henry Simberg (represented at the auction by Paul A. Dever), and Bay Meadows Racetrack general manager Bill Kyne.[8] Pappas was Suffolk Downs' chairman from 1946 to 1948 and was president of the racetrack from 1948 until he sold it in 1964.[9][2]

In the 1960s, Pappas branched out into real estate development. He funded the construction of apartments in Boston's South End and Kenmore Square, office buildings in South Boston and Springfield, Massachusetts, and a 500,000-square-foot warehouse in Dorchester for Sears, Roebuck & Co. The success of the Sears project led the company to have Pappas manage construction of a new store and parking garage in White Plains, New York. There, Pappas constructed White Plains Plaza, a 15-story office building that was leased quickly upon completion. White Plains soon became a premier location for corporations and the Pappas family, under the leadership of John's son Jim Pappas, constructed two more buildings in the city before declaring bankruptcy in 1992.[3]

Pappas died on December 3, 1972, at the age of 66.[2][1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "John Pappas Dies; Industrialist, 66: Bay State Shipping Leader Was a Judge for 31 Years". The New York Times. December 4, 1972.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "John Pappas dies; judge, businessman". The Boston Globe. December 4, 1972.
  3. ^ a b c Ackerman, Jerry (April 19, 1992). "Pappas development empire crash-lands in White Plains, N.Y.". The Boston Daily Globe.
  4. ^ "Miss Plakias Bride of Judge Pappas". The Boston Daily Globe. January 30, 1939.
  5. ^ "Council O K's John C. Pappas". The Boston Daily Globe. November 30, 1933.
  6. ^ "Council O K's Five Judges". The Boston Daily Globe. January 3, 1935.
  7. ^ a b White, Donald (December 30, 1965). "Profile in N.E. Business: The Greeks Have a Word for It--Success". The Boston Daily Globe.
  8. ^ "$3,600,000 Bid Buys Suffolk Control". The Boston Daily Globe. May 2, 1946.
  9. ^ "Pappas New President of Suffolk; Ely Named as Chairman of Board". The Boston Daily Globe. April 28, 1948.