Louis de Talleyrand-Périgord: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 11:18, 4 February 2019
Napoléon Louis de Talleyrand-Périgord | |
---|---|
Duke of Valençay, Duke of Talleyrand, Duke of Dino | |
Born | 12 March 1811 |
Died | 21 March 1898 | (aged 87)
Spouse |
Anne Louise Charlotte de Montmorency
(m. 1829; died 1858)Rachel Elisabeth Pauline de Castellane
(m. 1861; died 1895) |
Issue | Caroline Valentine de Talleyrand-Périgord Charles Guillaume Frédéric Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord Marie Pauline Yolande de Talleyrand-Périgord Nicolas Raoul Adalbert de Talleyrand-Périgord Marie Dorothée Louise Valençay de Talleyrand-Périgord |
Father | Alexandre de Talleyrand-Périgord |
Mother | Dorothea von Biron |
Napoléon-Louis de Talleyrand-Périgord, duc de Valençay, 3rd duc de Talleyrand-Périgord (12 March 1811 – 21 March 1898) was a French aristocrat, soldier and politician.[1]
Early life
He was born at Paris on 12 March 1811, the son of the general Alexandre de Talleyrand-Périgord (1787–1872), Duke of Dino and later the 2nd Duke de Talleyrand-Périgord, and of Dorothea of Courland (1793–1862), duchess of Sagan.[1][2]
His younger brother was Alexandre Edmond (1813–1894), 3rd duc de Dino, marquis de Talleyrand, who married Marie Valentine Joséphine de Sainte-Aldegonde (1820–1891). His younger sister was Joséphine Pauline de Talleyrand-Périgord (1820–1890) who married Henri de Castellane (1814–1847).[3]
Career
In 1829, he was granted the title Duc de Valençay by Charles X of France.[4]
Like his father, he followed a military career. After leaving the army, he was called to the Chamber of Peers on 19 April 1845, where he voted with the supporters of Louis-Philippe's government.
After the Revolution of 1848 he retired into private life. He was made a Knight of the Golden Fleece in 1838, and an officer of the Legion of Honour on 30 June 1867, as a member of the jury of the Exposition Universelle.[1]
Personal life
Talleyrand married firstly, at Paris on 26 Feb 1829, Anne Louise Charlotte de Montmorency (1810/3-1858), then Countess Hatzfeld and daughter of Marshal de Castellane,[2] by whom he had two sons and two daughters:[4]
- Caroline Valentine de Talleyrand-Périgord (1830–1913), who married Vicomte Charles Henri d'Etchegoyen (1818–1885) in 1852.
- Charles Guillaume Frédéric Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord, 4th duc de Talleyrand-Périgord (1832-1910),[5] who married Jeanne Seillière (1839-1905), the heiress to Baron de Seilliere, army supply contractor who had enriched himself during the Franco-Prussian War.[6]
- Marie Pauline Yolande de Talleyrand-Périgord (b. 1833)
- Nicolas Raoul Adalbert de Talleyrand-Périgord (1837–1915), Duke of Montmorency, who married Ida Marie Carmen Aguado y Mac Donnel (1847–1880) in 1866.
He married secondly, on 4 April 1861, Rachel Elisabeth Pauline de Castellane (1823–1895),[2] of the House of Castellane, by whom he had a third daughter:
- Marie Dorothée Louise Valençay de Talleyrand-Périgord (1862–1948), who married Karl Egon IV, the Prince of Furstenberg (1852–1896) in 1881. She later married Jean de Castellane (1868–1965), also of the House of Castellane, in 1898.
He died at Berlin on 21 March 1898.[7]
References
- ^ a b c Adolphe Robert, Edgar Bourloton and Gaston Cougny, Dictionnaire des Parlementaires français, volume V (Paris, 1891) p. 361.
- ^ a b c Dino (duchesse de), Dorothée (1909). Memoirs of the Duchesse de Dino: 1831-1835. W. Heinemann. p. 346. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ "Napoléon-Louis Talleyrand-Périgord (1811-1898) - Author - Resources from the BnF". data.bnf.fr. Biblitheque nationale de France. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ a b "THE TALLEYRAND BED". pelhamgalleries.com. Pelham Galleries. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1911. pp. 1001–1002. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ "Talleyrand Dead. Wed Anna Gould. Duke Was Known as Prince of Sagan at Time of Courtship in First of Century". New York Times. October 27, 1937. Retrieved 2011-11-18.
Marie Pierre Camille Louis Helie de Talleyrand-Perigord, Prince of Sagan and fifth Duke of Talleyrand, was a principal in one of the international marriage of the first decade of this century. He married Anna Gould, heir to more than $80,000,000 of the fortune of her father, the late Jay Gould, after she had divorced his cousin, Count Boni de Castellane. ...
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(help) - ^ Paul Theroff, Talleyrand. An Online Gotha. Accessed 6 April 2016.