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{{short description|Italian painter (1772-1850)}}
{{short description|Italian painter (1772-1850)}}
[[File:5649 - Palazzo di Brera, Milano - Busto di Luigi Sabatelli - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto, 1-Oct-2011.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Bust of Luigi Sabatelli.]]
[[File:Luigi Sabatelli litografia.jpg|thumb|200px|Luigi Sabatelli; posthumous portrait by [[Gabriele Castagnola]]]]
[[Image:Sabatelli - Rhadamistus killing Zenobia 1803.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Rhadamistus|Rhadamiste]] killing Zenobia'' (1803).]]
[[File:Luigi Sabatelli - Olympus - WGA20604.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Mount Olympus]], Hall of the Iliad, Palatine Gallery]]
'''Luigi Sabatelli''' (21 February 1772 – 29 January 1850) was an Italian painter of the [[Neoclassicism|Neoclassic]] period, active in [[Milan]], [[Rome]], and his native city of [[Florence]].
'''Luigi Sabatelli''' (21 February 1772, [[Florence]] – 29 January 1850, [[Milan]]) was an Italian painter of the [[Neoclassicism|Neoclassic]] period; active in Milan, Rome, and Florence.


==Biography==
==Biography==
He began his studies at the [[Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze]], where he was taught the Neoclassical style, then completed his studies in Rome. In 1801, he was named a Court Painter for [[Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca|Maria Luisa]] the [[List of consorts of Tuscany|Queen of Etruria]].
He studied in his native city and in Rome. In 1803, with the reorganization of the [[Brera Academy]] of Fine Arts of Milan, Sabatelli was named professor of painting, replacing [[Giulio Traballesi|il Traballesi]],<ref>*{{cite book| first=Antonio| last=Caimi| year=1862| title=''Delle arti del designo e degli artisti nelle provincie di Lombardia dal 1777-1862''| pages=62 | publisher=Presso Luigi di Giacomo Pirola|location=Milan, Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W_FYAAAAYAAJ}}</ref> and held the post until his death, except for a brief furlough between 1822 and 1825. His first important work in oils was the large picture representing the ''Meeting of David and Abigail'', which now hangs opposite Benvenuti's ''Judith'' in the Lady Chapel of the [[Arezzo Cathedral|cathedral at Arezzo]]. Sabatelli's reputation rests on frescos (1822–1825) in the Hall of the [[Iliad]] at the [[Pitti Palace]] (the first room of the Picture Gallery), consisting of eight lunettes and a large circular medallion illustrating scenes from the Homeric poems.


In 1803, with the reorganization of the [[Brera Academy]] of Fine Arts of Milan, Sabatelli was named professor of painting, replacing [[Giulio Traballesi]], and held the post until his death.<ref name="C">{{cite book| first=Antonio| last=Caimi| year=1862| title=''Delle arti del designo e degli artisti nelle provincie di Lombardia dal 1777-1862''| publisher=Presso Luigi di Giacomo Pirola|location=Milan, Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W_FYAAAAYAAJ}}</ref>
His sons, [[Giuseppe Sabatelli|Giuseppe]] (1813–1843) and [[Francesco Sabatelli]] (1801–1829), were painters and professors of art in Florence; both died young. Among his pupils were [[Carlo Arienti]], [[Giuseppe Sogni]], [[Luigi Pedrazzi]], [[Giuseppe Penuti]], [[Michelangelo Fumagalli]], [[Giacomo Marinez]], [[Girolamo Daverio Luzzi]], and [[Giulio Arrivabene]].<ref>Caimi, page 54.</ref> [[Alessandro Durini]] was also a pupil.

His first important work in oils was his ''Meeting of David and Abigail'', which now hangs opposite ''Judith'', by [[Pietro Benvenuti]], in the Lady Chapel of [[Arezzo Cathedral]]. His reputation, however, rests largely on the [[fresco]]es in the "Hall of the Iliad", part of the Palatine Gallery at the [[Pitti Palace]], created from 1822 to 1825 for his patron Maria Luisa, who was then the [[Duchess of Lucca]]. They consist of eight [[lunette]]s and a large circular medallion, illustrating scenes from the [[Homeric poems]]. It was necessary for him to take a leave of absence from the Academy to complete them.

As well as paintings, he produced engravings. Notably, series depicting the [[Stations of the Cross]] and the [[Apocalypse]]. His depiction of "[[Black Death in Italy|The Plague of Florence]]", a scene from the [[Decameron]] of [[Boccaccio]], was also well known.

Four of his ten children became painters and art teachers: [[Francesco Sabatelli|Francesco]] (1803-1830), [[Giuseppe Sabatelli|Giuseppe]] (1813-1843), Luigi Maria (1818-1899), and {{ill|Gaetano Sabatelli|it|lt=Gaetano}} (1820-1893). Among his pupils were [[Carlo Arienti]], [[Giuseppe Sogni]], [[Giuseppe Penuti]], [[Michelangelo Fumagalli]], [[Giulio Cesare Arrivabene]] and [[Alessandro Durini]].<ref name="C" />

He was a Knight in the [[Order of Saint Joseph]] of the [[Grand Duchy of Tuscany]], and was awarded the Great Gold Medal of the [[Kingdom of Lombardy&ndash;Venetia]]. A street in Milan has been named after him.


==References==
==References==
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
{{Commons category|Luigi Sabatelli}}
* Piero Bargellini, "Luigi Sabatelli generoso maestro di vita e d'arte", In: ''Caffè Michelangiolo'', Firenze, Vallecchi Editore, 1944, pp.57-93
* Gaetano Sabatelli, ''Cenni Biografici sul av. Professore Luigi Sabatelli'', Milano Stabilimento Tipografico Enrico Reggiani, 1900

==External links==
{{Commonscat inline|Luigi Sabatelli}}


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{{Italy-painter-18thC-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:13, 7 July 2023

Luigi Sabatelli; posthumous portrait by Gabriele Castagnola
Mount Olympus, Hall of the Iliad, Palatine Gallery

Luigi Sabatelli (21 February 1772, Florence – 29 January 1850, Milan) was an Italian painter of the Neoclassic period; active in Milan, Rome, and Florence.

Biography[edit]

He began his studies at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze, where he was taught the Neoclassical style, then completed his studies in Rome. In 1801, he was named a Court Painter for Maria Luisa the Queen of Etruria.

In 1803, with the reorganization of the Brera Academy of Fine Arts of Milan, Sabatelli was named professor of painting, replacing Giulio Traballesi, and held the post until his death.[1]

His first important work in oils was his Meeting of David and Abigail, which now hangs opposite Judith, by Pietro Benvenuti, in the Lady Chapel of Arezzo Cathedral. His reputation, however, rests largely on the frescoes in the "Hall of the Iliad", part of the Palatine Gallery at the Pitti Palace, created from 1822 to 1825 for his patron Maria Luisa, who was then the Duchess of Lucca. They consist of eight lunettes and a large circular medallion, illustrating scenes from the Homeric poems. It was necessary for him to take a leave of absence from the Academy to complete them.

As well as paintings, he produced engravings. Notably, series depicting the Stations of the Cross and the Apocalypse. His depiction of "The Plague of Florence", a scene from the Decameron of Boccaccio, was also well known.

Four of his ten children became painters and art teachers: Francesco (1803-1830), Giuseppe (1813-1843), Luigi Maria (1818-1899), and Gaetano [it] (1820-1893). Among his pupils were Carlo Arienti, Giuseppe Sogni, Giuseppe Penuti, Michelangelo Fumagalli, Giulio Cesare Arrivabene and Alessandro Durini.[1]

He was a Knight in the Order of Saint Joseph of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, and was awarded the Great Gold Medal of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia. A street in Milan has been named after him.

References[edit]

  • Rollins Willard, Ashton (1900). History of Modern Italian Art. London: Longmans, Green & co. pp. 282.
  1. ^ a b Caimi, Antonio (1862). Delle arti del designo e degli artisti nelle provincie di Lombardia dal 1777-1862. Milan, Italy: Presso Luigi di Giacomo Pirola.

Further reading[edit]

  • Piero Bargellini, "Luigi Sabatelli generoso maestro di vita e d'arte", In: Caffè Michelangiolo, Firenze, Vallecchi Editore, 1944, pp.57-93
  • Gaetano Sabatelli, Cenni Biografici sul av. Professore Luigi Sabatelli, Milano Stabilimento Tipografico Enrico Reggiani, 1900

External links[edit]

Media related to Luigi Sabatelli at Wikimedia Commons