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{{Short description |Finnish poet, folklorist and mythologist (1899–1973)}}
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[[Image:MarttiHaavio.jpg|right|200px]]
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'''Martti Henrikki Haavio''' (22 January 1899, [[Temmes]] – 4 February 1973, [[Helsinki]]) was a [[Finland|Finnish]] poet, folklorist and mythologist, writing poetry under the [[pen name]] '''P. Mustapää'''. He was born on 22 January 1899 in [[Temmes]], and died 4 February 1973. He was also a professor of folklore and an influential researcher of [[Finnish mythology]]. In 1960, Haavio married [[Aale Tynni]], after his first wife died in 1951 of cancer. During Haavio's early career, he was a member of the [[Tulenkantajat]] literature club.

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[[File:MarttiHaavio.jpg|thumb|Martti Haavio]]
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'''Martti Henrikki Haavio''' (22 January 1899 – 4 February 1973) was a [[Finland|Finnish]] poet, folklorist and mythologist, writing poetry under the [[pen name]] '''P. Mustapää'''. He was born on 22 January 1899 in [[Temmes]], and died on 4 February 1973 in [[Helsinki]]. He was also a professor of folklore and an influential researcher of [[Finnish mythology]]. In 1960, Haavio married [[Aale Tynni]], after his first wife [[Elsa Enäjärvi-Haavio]] died in 1951 of cancer. His daughter, [[Elina Haavio-Mannila]], is a social scientist. During Haavio's early career, he was a member of the [[Tulenkantajat]] literature club.

He is buried in the [[Hietaniemi Cemetery]] in Helsinki.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.helsinginseurakunnat.fi/material/attachments/hautausmaat/hietaniemi/w8GZkM0y7/Hietaniemen_merkittavia_vainajia.pdf|title=Hietaniemen hautausmaa – merkittäviä vainajia|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä|access-date=2016-08-26}}</ref>


== Folkloristical and mythological works ==
== Folkloristical and mythological works ==
* ''Suomalaisen muinaisrunouden maailma''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1935.
* ''Suomalaisen muinaisrunouden maailma''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1935.
* ''Suomalaiset kodinhaltiat''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1942.
* ''Suomalaiset kodinhaltiat''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1942.
* ''Viimeiset runonlaulajat''. Third edition (second edition 1948). Porvoo: WSOY, 1985. ISBN 951-0-12753-1.
* ''Viimeiset runonlaulajat''. Third edition (second edition 1948). Porvoo: WSOY, 1985. {{ISBN|951-0-12753-1}}.
* ''Piispa Henrik ja Lalli: Piispa Henrikin surmavirren historiaa''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1948.
* ''Piispa Henrik ja Lalli: Piispa Henrikin surmavirren historiaa''. Porvoo: WSOY, 1948.
* ''Sampo-eepos: Typologinen analyysi''. A doctoral dissertation. Suomalais-ugrilaisen seuran toimituksia 96. Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, 1949.
* ''Sampo-eepos: Typologinen analyysi''. A doctoral dissertation. Suomalais-ugrilaisen seuran toimituksia 96. Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, 1949.
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* ''Bjarmien vallan kukoistus ja tuho: Historiaa ja runoutta''. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1965.
* ''Bjarmien vallan kukoistus ja tuho: Historiaa ja runoutta''. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1965.
* ''Suomalainen mytologia''. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1967.
* ''Suomalainen mytologia''. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1967.
* ''Esseitä kansanrunoudesta''. Articles published 1959 in ''Essais folkloriques par Martti Haavio''. Studia Fennica 8. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran toimituksia 564. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1992. ISBN 951-717-703-8.
* ''Esseitä kansanrunoudesta''. Articles published 1959 in ''Essais folkloriques par Martti Haavio''. Studia Fennica 8. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran toimituksia 564. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1992. {{ISBN|951-717-703-8}}.


== Poetic works ==
== Poetic works ==
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* ''Linnustaja'' (1952)
* ''Linnustaja'' (1952)
* ''Tuuli Airistolta'' (1969)
* ''Tuuli Airistolta'' (1969)

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Wikiquote}}
* [http://www.yle.fi/teema/sininenlaulu/artikkeli.php?id=201 Haavio at YLE]
* [http://www.yle.fi/teema/sininenlaulu/artikkeli.php?id=201 Haavio at YLE]
* {{Books and Writers |id=mustapaa |name=Martti Haavio}}
* [http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/mustapaa.htm Biography]
* [http://www.karjalohja.fi/kirjailijat/haavio.htm Läntisen Uudenmaan kirjailijoita] {{fi icon}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060505204730/http://www.karjalohja.fi/kirjailijat/haavio.htm Läntisen Uudenmaan kirjailijoita] {{in lang|fi}}
* [http://375humanistia.helsinki.fi/en/humanists/martti-haavio Martti Haavio in 375 humanists 23.02.2015, Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Haavio, Martti Henrikki
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = P. Mustapää
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Finnish writer
| DATE OF BIRTH = 22 January 1899
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Temmes
| DATE OF DEATH = 4 February 1973
| PLACE OF DEATH = Helsinki
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haavio, Martti}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haavio, Martti}}
[[Category:1899 births]]
[[Category:1899 births]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Northern Ostrobothnia]]
[[Category:People from North Ostrobothnia]]
[[Category:People from Oulu Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)]]
[[Category:People from Oulu Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)]]
[[Category:People of the Finnish Civil War (White side)]]
[[Category:Writers from Northern Ostrobothnia]]
[[Category:Writers from Northern Ostrobothnia]]
[[Category:Finnish poets]]
[[Category:Finnish male poets]]
[[Category:Finnish folklorists]]
[[Category:Finnish folklorists]]
[[Category:Finnish military personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:Finnish military personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:20th-century Finnish poets]]
[[Category:Burials at Hietaniemi Cemetery]]
[[Category:20th-century male writers]]




Latest revision as of 19:45, 13 February 2024

Martti Haavio

Martti Henrikki Haavio (22 January 1899 – 4 February 1973) was a Finnish poet, folklorist and mythologist, writing poetry under the pen name P. Mustapää. He was born on 22 January 1899 in Temmes, and died on 4 February 1973 in Helsinki. He was also a professor of folklore and an influential researcher of Finnish mythology. In 1960, Haavio married Aale Tynni, after his first wife Elsa Enäjärvi-Haavio died in 1951 of cancer. His daughter, Elina Haavio-Mannila, is a social scientist. During Haavio's early career, he was a member of the Tulenkantajat literature club.

He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.[1]

Folkloristical and mythological works[edit]

  • Suomalaisen muinaisrunouden maailma. Porvoo: WSOY, 1935.
  • Suomalaiset kodinhaltiat. Porvoo: WSOY, 1942.
  • Viimeiset runonlaulajat. Third edition (second edition 1948). Porvoo: WSOY, 1985. ISBN 951-0-12753-1.
  • Piispa Henrik ja Lalli: Piispa Henrikin surmavirren historiaa. Porvoo: WSOY, 1948.
  • Sampo-eepos: Typologinen analyysi. A doctoral dissertation. Suomalais-ugrilaisen seuran toimituksia 96. Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, 1949.
  • Väinämöinen: Suomalaisten runojen keskushahmo. Porvoo: WSOY, 1950.
  • Kansanrunojen maailmanselitys. Helsinki Porvoo: WSOY, 1955.
  • Karjalan jumalat: Uskontotieteellinen tutkimus. Porvoo: WSOY, 1959.
  • Kuolematonten lehdot: Sämpsöi Pellervoisen arvoitus. Porvoo: WSOY, 1961.
  • Bjarmien vallan kukoistus ja tuho: Historiaa ja runoutta. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1965.
  • Suomalainen mytologia. Porvoo Helsinki: WSOY, 1967.
  • Esseitä kansanrunoudesta. Articles published 1959 in Essais folkloriques par Martti Haavio. Studia Fennica 8. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran toimituksia 564. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1992. ISBN 951-717-703-8.

Poetic works[edit]

  • Laulu ihanista silmistä (1925)
  • Laulu vaakalinnusta, (1927)
  • Jäähyväiset Arkadialle (1945)
  • Koiruoho, ruusunkukka (1947)
  • Linnustaja (1952)
  • Tuuli Airistolta (1969)

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Hietaniemen hautausmaa – merkittäviä vainajia" (PDF). Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä. Retrieved 26 August 2016.

External links[edit]

Wikiquote has quotations related to Martti Haavio.


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