Middle Sister Island: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox islands |
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| name = Middle Sister Island |
| name = Middle Sister Island |
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| native_name = |
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| native name = |
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| native name link = |
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| sobriquet = |
| sobriquet = |
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| location = [[Lake Erie]] |
| location = [[Lake Erie]] |
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| coordinates = {{coord|41. |
| coordinates = {{coord|41.8487|N|83.0007|W|type:isle_region:CA-ON}} |
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| archipelago = Sister Islands |
| archipelago = Sister Islands |
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| total_islands = |
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| major_islands = East Sister Island and West Sister Island |
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| area_acre = 9.5 |
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| rank = |
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| length_mi = |
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| coastline_mi = |
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| highest_mount = |
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| elevation_ft = 571 |
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| Country heading = |
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| country = Canada |
| country = Canada |
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| country_admin_divisions_title = Province |
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| country_admin_divisions = Ontario |
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| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = County |
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| country_admin_divisions_1 = Essex |
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| country_admin_divisions_title_2 = Township |
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| country_admin_divisions_2 = Pelee |
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| population = |
| population = |
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| additional_info = |
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}} |
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[[File:Image from page 622 of "Annals of the Carnegie Museum" (1916) (18386880406).jpg|thumb|A man collecting shells on Middle Sister Island in 1915]] |
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'''Middle Sister Island''' is a {{convert|9.5|acre|ha|adj=on}} island in [[Lake Erie]]. Along with |
'''Middle Sister Island''' is a {{convert|9.5|acre|ha|adj=on}} island in [[Lake Erie]]. Along with [[West Sister Island]] (in [[Ohio]], USA) and [[East Sister Island (Ontario)|East Sister Island]], it is part of the [[Pelee Archipelago]] in the western basin of Lake Erie, and is considered to be the "most natural and undisturbed" of these islands.<ref>{{cite web |title=Pelee Island Archipelago |url=http://www.bsc-eoc.org/iba/site.jsp?siteID=ON014 |access-date=2009-03-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070913193858/http://www.bsc-eoc.org/iba/site.jsp?siteID=ON014 |archive-date=2007-09-13 }}</ref> |
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<ref>{{cite web |title=Natural Areas Report: Middle Sister Island |url=http://nhic.mnr.gov.on.ca/MNR/nhic/areas/areas_report.cfm?areaid=84 |accessdate=2009-03-22}}</ref> |
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==War of 1812== |
==War of 1812== |
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The island was a staging area for [[William Henry Harrison]]'s U.S. troops, just prior to the invasion of Canada and the [[Battle of the Thames]].<ref>{{cite book |last1= McMaster |first1=John Bach | |
The island was a staging area for [[William Henry Harrison]]'s U.S. troops, just prior to the invasion of Canada and the [[Battle of the Thames]].<ref>{{cite book |last1= McMaster |first1=John Bach |author-link1= John Bach McMaster |title=A History of the People of the United States: from the Revolution to the Civil War |url= https://archive.org/details/ahistorypeopleu17mcmagoog|quote= Middle Sister Island. |year= 1895 |publisher= D. Appleton and Company|location= New York |oclc= 3257865 |page= [https://archive.org/details/ahistorypeopleu17mcmagoog/page/n61 39] }}</ref> |
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==Flora and fauna== |
==Flora and fauna== |
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[[Guano]] from the Lake Erie population of [[double-crested cormorant]]s is interfering with tree growth in the [[Carolinian forest]] on this island and the nearby East Sister Island and [[Middle Island]]. |
[[Guano]] from the Lake Erie population of [[double-crested cormorant]]s is interfering with tree growth in the [[Carolinian forest]] on this island and the nearby East Sister Island and [[Middle Island (Lake Erie)|Middle Island]]. |
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<ref>{{cite journal |
<ref>{{cite journal |
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| last = Hebert |
| last = Hebert |
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| first = Craig E. |
| first = Craig E. |
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| editor1-last = Schmutz |
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| year = 2005 |
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| day = |
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| title = Unique Island Habitats May Be Threatened By Double-crested Cormorants |
| title = Unique Island Habitats May Be Threatened By Double-crested Cormorants |
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| journal = [[Journal of Wildlife Management]] |
| journal = [[Journal of Wildlife Management]] |
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| volume = 69 |
| volume = 69 |
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| issue = 1 |
| issue = 1 |
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| series = |
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| pages = 68–76 |
| pages = 68–76 |
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| publisher = [[The Wildlife Society]] |
| publisher = [[The Wildlife Society]] |
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| location = |
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| issn = |
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| pmid = |
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| doi = 10.2193/0022-541X(2005)069<0068:UIHMBT>2.0.CO;2 |
| doi = 10.2193/0022-541X(2005)069<0068:UIHMBT>2.0.CO;2 |
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| bibcode = |
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| oclc = |
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| id = |
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| url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.2193/0022-541X%282005%29069%3C0068%3AUIHMBT%3E2.0.CO%3B2?journalCode=wild |
| url = http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.2193/0022-541X%282005%29069%3C0068%3AUIHMBT%3E2.0.CO%3B2?journalCode=wild |
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| format = On-line journal |
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| access-date = 2009-03-23 |
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| url-access= subscription |
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| accessdate = 2009-03-23 |
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}}</ref> |
}}</ref> |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Lake Erie Islands |state=autocollapse}} |
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[[Category:Islands of Ontario]] |
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[[Category:War of 1812]] |
[[Category:War of 1812]] |
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[[Category:Islands of Lake Erie]] |
[[Category:Islands of Lake Erie in Ontario]] |
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{{WesternOntario-geo-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 18:38, 31 December 2023
Geography | |
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Location | Lake Erie |
Coordinates | 41°50′55″N 83°00′03″W / 41.8487°N 83.0007°W |
Archipelago | Sister Islands |
Major islands | East Sister Island and West Sister Island |
Area | 9.5 acres (3.8 ha) |
Highest elevation | 571 ft (174 m) |
Administration | |
Canada | |
Province | Ontario |
County | Essex |
Township | Pelee |
Middle Sister Island is a 9.5-acre (3.8 ha) island in Lake Erie. Along with West Sister Island (in Ohio, USA) and East Sister Island, it is part of the Pelee Archipelago in the western basin of Lake Erie, and is considered to be the "most natural and undisturbed" of these islands.[1]
War of 1812[edit]
The island was a staging area for William Henry Harrison's U.S. troops, just prior to the invasion of Canada and the Battle of the Thames.[2]
Flora and fauna[edit]
Guano from the Lake Erie population of double-crested cormorants is interfering with tree growth in the Carolinian forest on this island and the nearby East Sister Island and Middle Island. [3]
References[edit]
- ^ "Pelee Island Archipelago". Archived from the original on 2007-09-13. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
- ^ McMaster, John Bach (1895). A History of the People of the United States: from the Revolution to the Civil War. New York: D. Appleton and Company. p. 39. OCLC 3257865.
Middle Sister Island.
- ^ Hebert, Craig E.; Jason Duffe; D. V. Chip Weseloh; E. M. Ted Senese; G. Douglas Haffner (2005). Schmutz (ed.). "Unique Island Habitats May Be Threatened By Double-crested Cormorants" (On-line journal). Journal of Wildlife Management. 69 (1). The Wildlife Society: 68–76. doi:10.2193/0022-541X(2005)069<0068:UIHMBT>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved 2009-03-23.