Podalyria: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of legumes}} |
{{Short description|Genus of legumes}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image = |
| image = Podalyria calyptrata Betty's Bay 02.jpg |
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| image_caption = ''[[Podalyria calyptrata]]'' |
| image_caption = ''[[Podalyria calyptrata]]'' |
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| taxon = Podalyria |
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| authority = [[Willd.]] (1799), nom. cons. |
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| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |
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| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]] |
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| unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]] |
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| ordo = [[Fabales]] |
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| familia = [[Fabaceae]] |
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| subfamilia = [[Faboideae]] |
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| tribus = [[Podalyrieae]]<ref name="Boatwright">{{cite journal |author1=Boatwright JS |author2=Savolainen V |author3=Van Wyk B-E |author4=Schutte-Vlok AL |author5=Forest F |author6=Van der Bank M | year = 2008 | title = Systematic position of the anomalous genus ''Cadia'' and the phylogeny of the tribe Podalyrieae (Fabaceae) | journal = [[Systematic Botany|Syst Bot]] | volume = 33 | issue = 1 | pages = 133–147 | doi = 10.1600/036364408783887500 }}</ref><ref name="Cardoso1">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk BE, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M | year = 2013 | title = Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes | journal = [[South African Journal of Botany|S Afr J Bot]] | volume = 89 | pages = 58–75 | doi = 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 | doi-access = free }}</ref> |
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| genus = '''''Podalyria''''' |
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| genus_authority = Willd. |
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| subdivision_ranks = Species |
| subdivision_ranks = Species |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = 17; see text |
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| subdivision_ref = <ref name = powo/> |
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| synonyms = ''Aphora'' {{small|Neck. ex Kuntze (1891), nom. superfl.}} |
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| synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331863-2 ''Podalyria'' Willd.] ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 15 September 2023.</ref> |
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'''''Podalyria''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[ |
'''''Podalyria''''' is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Fabaceae]]. It includes 17 species of small trees or shrubs native to the Cape Provinces, Free State, and KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. They inhabit Mediterranean-climate shrubland ([[fynbos]] and forest margins) from low to high elevations, typically in rocky or sandy areas.<ref name = powo/> It belongs to the subfamily [[Faboideae]]. The genus is endemic to [[South Africa]].<ref>Schutte-Vlok, A. & B. van Wyk. 2011. [https://bioone.org/journals/systematic-botany/volume-36/issue-3/036364411X583628/A-Taxonomic-Revision-of-Podalyria-Fabaceae/10.1600/036364411X583628.short A taxonomic revision of ''Podalyria'' (Fabaceae).] ''Systematic Botany'' 36(3) 631-60.</ref> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
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''Podalyria'' comprises the following species:<ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Van Wyk BE, Schutte AL | year = 1995 | chapter = Phylogenetic relationships in the tribes Podalyrieae, Liparieae and Crotalarieae |veditors=Crisp MD, Doyle JJ | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 7: Phylogeny | chapter-url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=81 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 283–308 | isbn = 978-0947643799 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Podalyria&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Podalyria'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | access-date = 26 February 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?9616 | title = GRIN species records of ''Podalyria'' | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | access-date = 26 February 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924124225/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?9616 | archive-date = 24 September 2015 | url-status = dead }}</ref> |
''Podalyria'' comprises the following species:<ref name = powo/><ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Van Wyk BE, Schutte AL | year = 1995 | chapter = Phylogenetic relationships in the tribes Podalyrieae, Liparieae and Crotalarieae |veditors=Crisp MD, Doyle JJ | title = Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 7: Phylogeny | chapter-url = http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=81 | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | pages = 283–308 | isbn = 978-0947643799 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Podalyria&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Podalyria'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | access-date = 26 February 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?9616 | title = GRIN species records of ''Podalyria'' | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | access-date = 26 February 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924124225/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?9616 | archive-date = 24 September 2015 | url-status = dead }}</ref> |
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{{div col|colwidth=300px}} |
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<!-- Podalyria alba was reclassified as Baptisia alba. --> |
<!-- Podalyria alba was reclassified as Baptisia alba. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria alpina was reclassified as Thermopsis alpina. --> |
<!-- Podalyria alpina was reclassified as Thermopsis alpina. --> |
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⚫ | |||
<!-- Podalyria angustifolia was reclassified as Podalyria argentea. --> |
<!-- Podalyria angustifolia was reclassified as Podalyria argentea. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria argentea Salisb. is a synonym of Ammodendron bifolium --> |
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<!-- Podalyria aurea was reclassified as Calpurnia aurea. --> |
<!-- Podalyria aurea was reclassified as Calpurnia aurea. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria australis was reclassified as Baptisia australis. --> |
<!-- Podalyria australis was reclassified as Baptisia australis. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria biflora]]'' <small>( |
* ''[[Podalyria biflora]]'' <small>(L.) Lam.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria bracteata was reclassified as Baptisia bracteata and Dalhousiea bracteata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria bracteata was reclassified as Baptisia bracteata and Dalhousiea bracteata. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria burchellii]]'' <small>DC.</small> |
* ''[[Podalyria burchellii]]'' <small>DC.</small> |
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* ''[[Podalyria buxifolia]]'' <small>Willd.</small> |
* ''[[Podalyria buxifolia]]'' <small>Willd.</small> |
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* ''[[Podalyria calyptrata]]'' <small>(Retz.) Willd.</small> |
* ''[[Podalyria calyptrata]]'' <small>(Retz.) Willd.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria canescens E.Mey. is a synonym of Podalyria amoena --> |
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<!-- Podalyria chrysantha was reclassified as Stirtonanthus chrysanthus. --> |
<!-- Podalyria chrysantha was reclassified as Stirtonanthus chrysanthus. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria coerulea was reclassified as Baptisia australis. --> |
<!-- Podalyria coerulea was reclassified as Baptisia australis. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria cordata]]'' <small>R. |
* ''[[Podalyria cordata]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria cuneifolia Vent. is a synonym of Podalyria myrtillifolia --> |
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<!-- Podalyria glauca Thunb. is a synonym of Podalyria buxifolia --> |
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<!-- Podalyria haematoxylon was reclassified as Baphia nitida. --> |
<!-- Podalyria haematoxylon was reclassified as Baphia nitida. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria hamata E.Mey. is a synonym of Podalyria myrtillifolia --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria hirsuta]]'' <small>(Aiton) Willd.</small><ref>Some sources treat ''Podalyria hirsuta'' as a synonym of ''Podalyria cordata''.</ref> |
* ''[[Podalyria hirsuta]]'' <small>(Aiton) Willd.</small><ref>Some sources treat ''Podalyria hirsuta'' as a synonym of ''Podalyria cordata''.</ref> |
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<!-- Podalyria insigens is a misspelling of Podalyria insignis, which was reclassified as Stirtonanthus insignis. --> |
<!-- Podalyria insigens is a misspelling of Podalyria insignis, which was reclassified as Stirtonanthus insignis. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria insignis was reclassified as Stirtonanthus insignis. --> |
<!-- Podalyria insignis was reclassified as Stirtonanthus insignis. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria kunthii was reclassified as Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria kunthii was reclassified as Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria lanceolata]]'' {{small|(E.Mey.) Benth.}} |
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<!-- Podalyria lancifolia was reclassified as Podalyria burchellii. --> |
<!-- Podalyria lancifolia was reclassified as Podalyria burchellii. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria leipoldtii]]'' <small>L. |
* ''[[Podalyria leipoldtii]]'' <small>L.Bolus ex A.L.Schutte</small> |
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* ''[[Podalyria microphylla]]'' <small>E. |
* ''[[Podalyria microphylla]]'' <small>E.Mey.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria mollis was reclassified as Thermopsis mollis. --> |
<!-- Podalyria mollis was reclassified as Thermopsis mollis. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria monosperma was reclassified as Ormosia monosperma. --> |
<!-- Podalyria monosperma was reclassified as Ormosia monosperma. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria |
* ''[[Podalyria myrtillifolia]]'' <small>(Retz.) Willd.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria nana was reclassified as Ammopiptanthus nanus. --> |
<!-- Podalyria nana was reclassified as Ammopiptanthus nanus. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria nanus is a misspelling of Podalyria nana, which was reclassified as Ammopiptanthus nanus. --> |
<!-- Podalyria nanus is a misspelling of Podalyria nana, which was reclassified as Ammopiptanthus nanus. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria |
* ''[[Podalyria oleifolia]]'' <small>Salisb.</small> |
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* ''[[Podalyria orbicularis]]'' <small>E. |
* ''[[Podalyria orbicularis]]'' <small>(E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> |
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* ''[[Podalyria pearsonii]]'' <small>E. |
* ''[[Podalyria pearsonii]]'' <small>E.Phillips</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria pedunculata was reclassified as Podalyria argentea. --> |
<!-- Podalyria pedunculata was reclassified as Podalyria argentea. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria perfoliata was reclassified as Baptisia perfoliata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria perfoliata was reclassified as Baptisia perfoliata. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria pulcherrima Schinz is a synonym of Podalyria biflora --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria racemulosa]]'' <small>DC.</small> |
* ''[[Podalyria racemulosa]]'' <small>DC.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria reticulata Harv. is a synonym of Podalyria orbicularis --> |
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<!-- Podalyria rotundifolia A.L.Schutte is a synonym of Podalyria amoena --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria sericea]]'' <small>R. |
* ''[[Podalyria sericea]]'' <small>(Andrews) R.Br.</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria sparsiflora was reclassified as Podalyria glauca. --> |
<!-- Podalyria sparsiflora was reclassified as Podalyria glauca. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria speciosa Eckl. & Zeyh. is a synonym of Podalyria oleifolia --> |
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<!-- Podalyria styracifolia was reclassified as Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria styracifolia was reclassified as Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria subbiflora was reclassified as Podalyria argentea and Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria subbiflora was reclassified as Podalyria argentea and Podalyria calyptrata. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria tayloriana was reclassified as Stirtonanthus taylorianus. --> |
<!-- Podalyria tayloriana was reclassified as Stirtonanthus taylorianus. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria tinctoria was reclassified as Baptisia tinctoria. --> |
<!-- Podalyria tinctoria was reclassified as Baptisia tinctoria. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria uncinata Hutch. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria uncinulata is a misspelling of Podalyria uncinata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria uncinulata is a misspelling of Podalyria uncinata. --> |
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<!-- Podalyria uniflora was reclassified as Baptisia lanceolata. --> |
<!-- Podalyria uniflora was reclassified as Baptisia lanceolata. --> |
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* ''[[Podalyria variabilis]]'' <small>A.L. |
* ''[[Podalyria variabilis]]'' <small>A.L.Schutte</small> |
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<!-- Podalyria velutina Burch. ex Benth. is a synonym of Podalyria burchellii --> |
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[[Category:Podalyrieae]] |
[[Category:Podalyrieae]] |
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[[Category:Fabaceae genera]] |
[[Category:Fabaceae genera]] |
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[[Category:Endemic flora of South Africa]] |
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[[Category:Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Willdenow]] |
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{{Faboideae-stub}} |
{{Faboideae-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 01:46, 16 September 2023
Podalyria | |
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Podalyria calyptrata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Tribe: | Podalyrieae |
Genus: | Podalyria Willd. (1799), nom. cons. |
Species[1] | |
17; see text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Aphora Neck. ex Kuntze (1891), nom. superfl. |
Podalyria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes 17 species of small trees or shrubs native to the Cape Provinces, Free State, and KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. They inhabit Mediterranean-climate shrubland (fynbos and forest margins) from low to high elevations, typically in rocky or sandy areas.[1] It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. The genus is endemic to South Africa.[2]
Species[edit]
Podalyria comprises the following species:[1][3][4][5]
- Podalyria amoena Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Podalyria biflora (L.) Lam.
- Podalyria burchellii DC.
- Podalyria buxifolia Willd.
- Podalyria calyptrata (Retz.) Willd.
- Podalyria cordata R.Br.
- Podalyria hirsuta (Aiton) Willd.[6]
- Podalyria lanceolata (E.Mey.) Benth.
- Podalyria leipoldtii L.Bolus ex A.L.Schutte
- Podalyria microphylla E.Mey.
- Podalyria myrtillifolia (Retz.) Willd.
- Podalyria oleifolia Salisb.
- Podalyria orbicularis (E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Podalyria pearsonii E.Phillips
- Podalyria racemulosa DC.
- Podalyria sericea (Andrews) R.Br.
- Podalyria variabilis A.L.Schutte
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d Podalyria Willd. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ Schutte-Vlok, A. & B. van Wyk. 2011. A taxonomic revision of Podalyria (Fabaceae). Systematic Botany 36(3) 631-60.
- ^ Van Wyk BE, Schutte AL (1995). "Phylogenetic relationships in the tribes Podalyrieae, Liparieae and Crotalarieae". In Crisp MD, Doyle JJ (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 7: Phylogeny. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. pp. 283–308. ISBN 978-0947643799.
- ^ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Podalyria". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ USDA; ARS; National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Podalyria". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Some sources treat Podalyria hirsuta as a synonym of Podalyria cordata.