Polysiphonia fucoides

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Plantdrew (talk | contribs) at 21:14, 19 April 2017 (add taxobox). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Polysiphonia fucoides
Scientific classification
Domain:
(unranked):
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
P. fucoides
Binomial name
Polysiphonia fucoides
(Hudson) Greville

Polysiphoides fucoides (Hudson) Greville is a common marine alga[1]in the Division Rhodophyta.

Description

Polysiphonia fucoides is a relatively small seaweed. It grows as branched, cylindrical tufts reaching 20 cms or more in length. The branches are themselves densely branched, the main branch usually distinct. It is attached by matted branches which produce rhizoids. The branches are comprosed of a central axes of cells surrounded by 11 to 21 pericentral cells all of the same length. Cortication is generally absent but may be formed on the major branches near the holdfast the cells growing down in grooves between the pericentral cells.[2]


Reproduction

The plants are dioecious. Spermatangial branchlets occur near the apices of the branches. Cystocarps are borne on short stalks. and tetrasporangia occur in series towards the apices of the branches.[2]

Habitat

References

  1. ^ Hardy, F.G. and Guiry, M.D. 2003 A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. The British Phycological Society. ISBN 0-9527115-16
  2. ^ a b Maggs, C.A. and Hommersand, M.H. 1993. Seaweeds of the British Isles Volume 1 Rhodophyta Part 3A Ceramiales The Natural History Museum, London ISBN 0-11-310045-0