Sergey Timofeev and William Herbert Sheldon: Difference between pages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Difference between pages)
Content deleted Content added
fix typo
 
No edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox Person | name = William Herbert Sheldon | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = [[November 19]], [[1898]] | birth_place = [[Warwick, Rhode Island]] | death_date = [[September 17]], [[1977]] | death_place = [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = | education = | employer = | occupation = [[Psychologist]] and [[Eugenics|Eugenicist]] | title = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}
{{Infobox Football biography
| playername = Sergey Timofeev
| fullname = Sergey Anatolyevich Timofeev
| nickname =
| dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1965|03|05|df=y}}
| cityofbirth = [[Pavlodar]]
| countryofbirth = [[Soviet Union]]
| height = {{height|m=1.77}}
| currentclub =
| clubnumber =
| position = [[Defender (football)|Defender]]
| youthyears =
| youthclubs =
| years = 1982-1984 <br> 1985-1990 <br> 1990-1991 <br> 1992 <br> 1993-1994 <br> 1995-1997 <br> 1998 <br> 1999 <br> 2000-2001 <br> 2002-2003 <br> 2004
| clubs = Traktor Pavlodar <br> [[FC Kairat|Kairat Almaty]] <br> [[FC Alania Vladikavkaz|Spartak Vladikavkaz]] <br> [[FC Niva Ternopol]] <br> [[FC Dynamo Moscow]] <br> [[FC Alania Vladikavkaz]] <br> [[FC Lokomotiv Nizhny Novgorod]] <br> [[FC Sokol-Saratov]] <br> [[FC Esil Bogatyr]] <br> [[FC Irtysh Pavlodar]] <br> [[FC Ekibastuzets]]
| caps(goals) = <br> 115 (3) <br> {{0}}34 (1) <br> {{0}}13 (0) <br> {{0}}43 (3) <br> {{0}}32 (6) <br> {{0}}20 (0) <br> <br> <br>
| nationalyears = 1997-2000
| nationalteam = [[Kazakhstan national football team|Kazakhstan]]
| nationalcaps(goals) = {{0}}{{0}}5 (0)
| pcupdate =
| ntupdate =
}}


'''Willypop Herpies Sheldon''' ([[November 19]], [[1898]] &ndash; [[September 17]], [[1977]]) was an [[United States|American]] [[psychologist]] and [[numismatist]].
''' Sergey Anatolyevich Timofeev ''' (born March 5, 1965 in [[Pavlodar]]) is a former [[Kazakh]] professional [[association football|football]] player. He played for [[FC Kairat|Kairat Almaty]] in the [[Soviet Top League]] as well as [[FC Dynamo Moscow]] and [[FC Alania Vladikavkaz]] in the [[Russian Premier League]].


==Biography==
Naydovskiy made five appearances for the [[Kazakhstan national football team]] from 1997 through 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rdfc.com.ne.kr/int/kaz-intres-1992.html|title=Kazakhstan International Matches - Details 1992-1999|author=Hyung-Jin Yoon|publisher=''YANSFIELD''|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref>
Born in [[Warwick, Rhode Island]], Sheldon distinguished himself in both fields; in psychology, Sheldon pioneered the use of [[anthropometry]] in the development of his categories of [[somatotype]]s, and in numismatics, Sheldon authored ''Penny Whimsy'', the first work to extensively catalog the varieties of [[Large cent (U.S. coin)|early American large cents]]. He also developed the "Sheldon scale" that graded coins on a numeric basis from 1 to 70 [http://www.acoin.com/grading.htm].

Through the use of many photographs and measurements of nude figures mostly women (mainly [[Ivy League]] students), Sheldon assigned people into three categories of [[body type]]s in the 1940s: [[endomorphic]], [[mesomorphic]], and [[ectomorphic]]. He also assigned personality traits to the body types as well. Endomorphics had fat, soft, and lumpy body types, and their personality was described as relaxed, fond of eating, and sociable. Mesomorphics were muscular, rectangular, strong, and personality-wise were filled with energy, courage, and assertive tendencies. Ectomorphics were thin, long, fragile, as well as brainy, artistic, and introverted; they would think about life, rather than consuming it or acting on it.

Most psychologists no longer accept the validity of somatotype theory <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.crimelibrary.com/criminal_mind/psychology/crime_motivation/6.html |title=Bodyshaping the Criminal |accessdate=2007-02-14 |publisher=[[Crime Library]] |work= }}</ref>, and later revelations that Sheldon used his access to the [[American Numismatic Society]]'s large cent collection to engage in theft [http://www.numismatics.org/newsletter/wtr99/research.htm] have called his role in numismatic history into question. Nonetheless, his "Sheldon scale" for coin grading is still standard today among American numismatists. He died in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]] in 1977. <ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=William H. Sheldon, 78. Correlated Physiques And Traits of Behavior. Headed Research Center. |url= |quote= Dr. William Herbert Sheldon, a psychologist and researcher in correlating human biology and physique with social behavior, died Friday of a heart ailment at his office at the Biological Humanics Center in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]]. He was 78 years old. |publisher=[[New York Times]] |date=[[September 18]], [[1977]] |accessdate=2007-07-21 }}</ref>

==Publications==
*William H. Sheldon, ''The varieties of human physique: An introduction to constitutional psychology'' (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1940).
*William H. Sheldon, ''Atlas of Men.'' New York: Harper and Brothers, 1954.

==External links==
*[http://www.innerexplorations.com/psytext/acloser.htm John S. Sample: Sheldon]
*[http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/guide/_s2.htm#jrg504 Sheldon, William Herbert (1898-1977), Papers]. Guide to the Collections of the National Anthropological Archives.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==See also==
*[[Ivy League nude posture photos]]
* [http://www.national-football-teams.com/v2/player.php?id=16291 Profile at National Football Teams]

* [http://klisf.info/numeric/index.app?cmd=ln&lang=en&id=849415233647665 Profile at KLISF]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sheldon, William}}
[[Category:1899 births]]
[[Category:1977 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Warwick, Rhode Island]]
[[Category:American psychologists]]
[[Category:American eugenicists]]
[[Category:American numismatists]]
[[Category:Anthropometry]]


{{forensics-stub}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Timofeev, Sergey}}
{{psychologist-stub}}
[[Category:1965 births]]
{{coin-stub}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Kazakhstani footballers]]
[[Category:Kazakhstan international footballers]]
[[Category:FC Kairat players]]
[[Category:FC Dynamo Moscow players]]
[[Category:FC Alania Vladikavkaz players]]


[[de:William Sheldon]]
{{Kazakhstan-footy-bio-stub}}
[[fr:William Sheldon]]
[[sv:William Sheldon]]

Revision as of 10:37, 10 October 2008

William Herbert Sheldon
BornNovember 19, 1898
DiedSeptember 17, 1977
Occupation(s)Psychologist and Eugenicist

Willypop Herpies Sheldon (November 19, 1898September 17, 1977) was an American psychologist and numismatist.

Biography

Born in Warwick, Rhode Island, Sheldon distinguished himself in both fields; in psychology, Sheldon pioneered the use of anthropometry in the development of his categories of somatotypes, and in numismatics, Sheldon authored Penny Whimsy, the first work to extensively catalog the varieties of early American large cents. He also developed the "Sheldon scale" that graded coins on a numeric basis from 1 to 70 [1].

Through the use of many photographs and measurements of nude figures mostly women (mainly Ivy League students), Sheldon assigned people into three categories of body types in the 1940s: endomorphic, mesomorphic, and ectomorphic. He also assigned personality traits to the body types as well. Endomorphics had fat, soft, and lumpy body types, and their personality was described as relaxed, fond of eating, and sociable. Mesomorphics were muscular, rectangular, strong, and personality-wise were filled with energy, courage, and assertive tendencies. Ectomorphics were thin, long, fragile, as well as brainy, artistic, and introverted; they would think about life, rather than consuming it or acting on it.

Most psychologists no longer accept the validity of somatotype theory [1], and later revelations that Sheldon used his access to the American Numismatic Society's large cent collection to engage in theft [2] have called his role in numismatic history into question. Nonetheless, his "Sheldon scale" for coin grading is still standard today among American numismatists. He died in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1977. [2]

Publications

  • William H. Sheldon, The varieties of human physique: An introduction to constitutional psychology (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1940).
  • William H. Sheldon, Atlas of Men. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1954.

External links

References

  1. ^ "Bodyshaping the Criminal". Crime Library. Retrieved 2007-02-14.
  2. ^ "William H. Sheldon, 78. Correlated Physiques And Traits of Behavior. Headed Research Center". New York Times. September 18, 1977. Dr. William Herbert Sheldon, a psychologist and researcher in correlating human biology and physique with social behavior, died Friday of a heart ailment at his office at the Biological Humanics Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was 78 years old. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

See also