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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Taxobox begin | color = lightgreen | name = ''Xerosicyos''}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox image | image = [[Image:Xerosicyos danguyi.JPG|280px]]|caption = Silver dollar plant (''Xerosicyos danguyi'')}}
|image = Xerosicyos danguyi 2015-05-29 OB 187.jpg
{{Taxobox begin placement | color = lightgreen}}
|image_caption = Silver dollar plant (''Xerosicyos danguyi'')
{{Taxobox regnum entry | taxon = [[Plantae]]}}
|taxon = Xerosicyos
{{Taxobox divisio entry | taxon = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]}}
|authority = [[Jean-Henri Humbert|Humbert]]
{{Taxobox classis entry | taxon = [[Magnoliopsida]]}}
|subdivision_ranks = Species
{{Taxobox ordo entry | taxon = [[Cucurbitales]]}}
|subdivision = ''[[Xerosicyos danguyi]]''<br>
{{Taxobox familia entry | taxon = [[Cucurbitaceae]]}}
{{Taxobox genus entry | taxon = ''Xerosicyos''}}
{{Taxobox authority | author = [[Humbert]]}}
{{Taxobox end placement}}
{{Taxobox section subdivision | color = lightgreen | plural_taxon = [[Species]]}}
''[[Xerosicyos danguyi]]'' - silver dollar plant<br>
''[[Xerosicyos perrieri]]''<br>
''[[Xerosicyos perrieri]]''<br>
''[[Xerosicyos pubescens]]''<br>
''[[Xerosicyos pubescens]]''
}}
{{Taxobox end}}


'''''Xerosicyos''''' is a [[flowering plant]] [[genus]] of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Cucurbitaceae]]. Its name comes from [[Greek language|Greek]] ''xeros'' (meaning "dry") and ''sicyos'' ("cucumber"). They are [[liana]]s with [[succulent]] leaves.
'''''Xerosicyos''''' is a [[flowering plant]] [[genus]] of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Cucurbitaceae]]. Its name comes from [[Greek language|Greek]] ''xeros'' (meaning "dry") and ''sicyos'' ("cucumber"). There are three species, all endemic to Madagascar.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Xerosicyos |url=https://www.giromagicactusandsucculents.com/xerosicyos-giromagi-cactus-sucuclents/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Giromagi Cactus and Succulents |language=en-US}}</ref>

[[Category:Cucurbitales]]
== Species ==
''Xerosicyos danguyi'' is a large [[liana]] with thick stems and round, gray succulent leaves. It is common in cultivation and often called the "silver dollar" vine.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Xerosicyos danguyi |url=http://www.llifle.com/Encyclopedia/SUCCULENTS/Family/Cucurbitaceae/19003/Xerosicyos_danguyi |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.llifle.com}}</ref>

''Xerosicyos perrieri'' is also a liana with thinner stems and smaller, ovate green succulent leaves.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Xerosicyos perrieri, Xerosicyos |url=https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/xerosicyos_perrieri.htm |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=TopTropicals.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Stein |first=Geoff |date=2010-09-15 |title=Selected Weird Succulents - Xerosicyos danguyi |url=https://davesgarden.com/guides/articles/view/2960 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Dave's Garden}}</ref>

''Xerosicyos pubescens'' is entirely different from the previous species. It forms a large caudex from which deciduous vines emerge. The leaves are lobed and semi-succulent and die back in the dry season and during prolonged periods of drought.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Xerosicyos pubescens |url=http://www.llifle.com/Encyclopedia/SUCCULENTS/Family/Cucurbitaceae/18082/Xerosicyos_pubescens |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.llifle.com}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q2584092}}

[[Category:Cucurbitaceae genera]]
[[Category:Cucurbitaceae]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Jean-Henri Humbert]]


{{Cucurbitales-stub}}

Latest revision as of 06:31, 20 April 2024

Xerosicyos
Silver dollar plant (Xerosicyos danguyi)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Tribe: Zanonieae
Genus: Xerosicyos
Humbert
Species

Xerosicyos danguyi
Xerosicyos perrieri
Xerosicyos pubescens

Xerosicyos is a flowering plant genus of the family Cucurbitaceae. Its name comes from Greek xeros (meaning "dry") and sicyos ("cucumber"). There are three species, all endemic to Madagascar.[1]

Species[edit]

Xerosicyos danguyi is a large liana with thick stems and round, gray succulent leaves. It is common in cultivation and often called the "silver dollar" vine.[2]

Xerosicyos perrieri is also a liana with thinner stems and smaller, ovate green succulent leaves.[3][4]

Xerosicyos pubescens is entirely different from the previous species. It forms a large caudex from which deciduous vines emerge. The leaves are lobed and semi-succulent and die back in the dry season and during prolonged periods of drought.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Xerosicyos". Giromagi Cactus and Succulents. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  2. ^ "Xerosicyos danguyi". www.llifle.com. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  3. ^ "Xerosicyos perrieri, Xerosicyos". TopTropicals.com. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  4. ^ Stein, Geoff (2010-09-15). "Selected Weird Succulents - Xerosicyos danguyi". Dave's Garden. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  5. ^ "Xerosicyos pubescens". www.llifle.com. Retrieved 2023-07-04.