Eastern garter snake

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Eastern garter snake
Eastern garter snake

Eastern garter snake

Systematics
Superfamily : Adder-like and viper-like (Colubroidea)
Family : Adders (Colubridae)
Subfamily : Water snakes (Natricinae)
Genre : Garter Snakes ( Thamnophis )
Type : Common garter snake ( Thamnophis sirtalis )
Subspecies : Eastern garter snake
Scientific name
Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis
( Linnaeus , 1758)
Eastern garter snake

The eastern garter snake ( Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis ) was described as the first of 12 subspecies of the common garter snake ( Thamnophis sirtalis ) by Linnaeus and is one of the most widespread garter snakes .

She lives throughout the eastern United States , from Minnesota in the north all the way down to south Texas . Females are usually three feet long, sometimes up to four feet. Males rarely reach a length of more than 60 cm.

Garter snakes have a wide range of foods. They eat fish , slugs , worms , amphibians , mice , rats and small birds .

Garter snakes are viviparous ( ovoviviparous ). A garter snake litter usually contains five to twenty young animals. In individual cases, however, litter sizes of more than 80 young animals have been observed.

literature

  • Thomas Bourguignon: Garter Snakes. Origin, care, species . DATZ terrarium books, 2002, ISBN 3-8001-3591-4
  • Martin Hallmen, Jürgen Chlebowy: Garter Snakes . Natur und Tier-Verlag, 2001, ISBN 3-931-58749-5
  • WP Mara: garter snakes in the terrarium . Paperback (63 pages), Bede Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-927-99779-X
  • Frank Mutschmann : The garter snakes. Biology, dissemination, attitude . Paperback (172 pages), Westarp-Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-894-32427-9

Web links