Albert Giraud

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Albert Giraud (around 1890)

Albert Giraud , born Emile Albert Kayenbergh (born June 23, 1860 in Leuven ; † December 26, 1929 ), was a Belgian author who wrote poetry in French.

Life

Giraud studied law at the University of Leuven , which he left without a degree. He devoted himself to journalism and poetry. In 1885 he became a member of La Jeune Belgique (Young Belgium), a Belgian nationalist literary movement that met at Café Sésino in Brussels. Giraud became chief accountant at the Belgian Ministry of the Interior.

Giraud was a symbolism poet . His more famous symbolist poems include Pierrot lunaire: Rondels bergamasques (1884), a cycle of poems based on the Commedia dell'arte -Figur des Pierrot , and La Guirlande des Dieux (1910).

Works

  • Pierrot Lunaire: Rondels Bergamasques (1884)
  • Hors du Siècle (poems written between 1885 and 1897)
  • Le concert dans la musée (1921)

Settings by Pierrot Lunaire

Arnold Schönberg composed innovative atonal music from 21 poems from Pierrot Lunaire in a free German translation by Otto Erich Hartleben . The well-known part of Night from Pierrot Lunaire was used again in 2009 as a template for atonal music and implemented in a modern, award-winning film interpretation.

Further settings of the cycle of poems in Hartleben's version come from Ferdinand Pfohl (Mondrondels for a voice and pianoforte, 1891), Max Marschalk (2 rondels, sung at the Otto Erich Hartleben Memorial Service in 1905) and Max Kowalski (6 poems op. 4, 1913).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Albert Giraud's Pierrot Lunaire , translated and with an introduction by Gregory C. Richter, Truman State University Press, 2001.