Dependency
Pendency designated procedural law the date on which the action in court received is.
The dependence is of the lis pendens where the action is therefore the time served (legal action) is to be distinguished. Basically, pendency comes before lis pendens. In finance , administrative ( § 90 VwGO) and social court proceedings ( § 94 SGG), however, the times of pending and lis pending coincide. In certain cases (e.g. in the course of a dunning procedure), lis pendens (in the example with delivery of a dunning notice) can precede pendency (in the example with the transfer of the files to the competent court of law, only after objection to the dunning notice).
The dependence is a prerequisite for membership in the side intervention ( § 66 ZPO), the main intervention ( § 64 ZPO), and the process connection ( § 147 ZPO).
In criminal proceedings, the point in time of pending is determined by the point in time at which the public complaint is filed . At the same time, this is the transition from the preliminary procedure to the intermediate procedure . Lis pendens occurs when the decision to open the main hearing is made.
