Atomic predicate

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Atomic predicates (also called: primitive predicates ; semantic primitives or semantic building blocks ) are the semantic base units in generative semantics . These can describe the meaning of lexicon entries . They are "basic expressions of a semantic metalanguage, with the help of which the meaning of natural language expressions should be represented (...)."

The procedure for isolating atomic predicates is the lexical decomposition ( lexical decomposition ). Atomic predicates determine the entire meaning of the lexemes because of their internal syntactic structure.

In English, terms such as primitive predicate , atomic concept or semantic primitive are also used for this.

swell

  • W. Abraham & RI Binnick (Eds.), 1972.
  • M. Immler: Generative Syntax , 1974.
  • George Lakoff : On Generative Semantics. In: DD Steinberg & LA Jakobovits (eds.), Semantics. 1972, pp. 305-359.
  • F. Newmeyer: Linguistic Theory in America , New York, 1980.
  • N. Fries: Syntact. and semantic. Studies on the freely used infinitive and related phenomena in Dt. , 1983.
  • H. Krenn & K. Müllner: Bibliography for Generative Semantics , 1970, pp. 85-105.
  • Helmut Glück (Ed.): Metzler-Lexikon Sprach , 2000.

Individual evidence

  1. Hadumod Bußmann (Ed.): Lexicon of Linguistics. 3rd updated and expanded edition. Kröner, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-520-45203-0 (atomic predicate).