Baden Land Law 1622

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Baden land law from 1622

The Baden Landrecht of 1622 was drafted on the initiative of Margrave Georg Friedrich von Baden-Durlach for the Margraviates of Baden-Durlach and Baden-Baden , which were temporarily united during the occupation of Upper Baden , and was first printed in 1622. Due to the turmoil of the Thirty Years War , it was only put into effect in 1654 and only for the Baden-Durlach and was only officially replaced by the Baden land law of 1810 .

history

When Georg Friedrich took over the rule of the two margraviates of Baden in 1604, after the death of his brother Ernst Friedrich , he was determined to unite the country permanently. The creation of a common law should also serve this purpose.

In the margraviate of Baden-Baden, Margrave Philip II had issued a land law on January 2, 1588 , but this was not printed at the time and was therefore probably never really effective. It was not until 1805 that this law was included in a printed collection.

Georg Friedrich also relied on the Electoral Palatinate in this area - as in politics - and largely took over its land rights from 1582. The work, which was completed in 1619, was not printed until 1622 - shortly before Georg Friedrich's abdication. In 1654 his son and successor Friedrich had the land law reprinted and put it into effect for the margraviate of Baden-Durlach. In 1710 and 1773 the law was reissued, which indicates that it was actually applied.

The law was valid until it was replaced in 1810 by the new land law , which largely corresponded to the French Civil Code .

literature

  • Timo Holzborn: The history of legal publication - in particular from the beginnings of book printing around 1450 to the introduction of legal gazettes in the 19th century , Berlin 2003, ISBN 3-86504-005-5
  • Karl Stiefel : Baden - 1648-1952 , Volume II, Karlsruhe 1977, pp. 899-901
  • Landrecht der Fürstenthumben der Marggravschafften Baden vn Hachberg, Landgraveschaltet Saussenberg, also rulers Röttlen vnnd Badenweyler, c .: Inn siben Teyl. Senft, Durlach 1622 Digital copy of the Heidelberg University Library

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. s. Holzborn, pp. 88/89
  2. issued by the Lutheran Ludwig VI.