Joaquín Maurín
Joaquín Maurín (born January 12, 1896 in Bonansa , Huesca province , Spain , † November 5, 1973 in New York ) was a Spanish politician and newspaper publisher.
Maurín was born in Bonansa, a place in the Catalan-speaking region of Franja in eastern Aragon, his parents were wealthy farmers. He studied with the aim of becoming a teacher and came into contact with republican and socialist ideas at university. Maurín joined the anarcho-syndicalist union CNT , where he was close to the minority wing of the communist-syndicalists , who sympathized with the Russian Revolution and the Bolsheviks. Maurín later left the CNT and became general secretary of the Bloque Obrero y Campesino (workers 'and peasants' bloc) and, from 1935, the POUM . In 1936 he was elected to the Spanish parliament. Maurín was captured during the Franco putsch, and in 1944 he was able to go into exile in the USA.
literature
- Theodor Bergmann , Mario Keßler (ed.): Heretics in communism. 23 biographical essays. ISBN 3-87975-768-2 .
- Arturo Zoffmann Rodriguez: "Marxist and Proudhonist at the same time": The Communist-Syndicalists of the Spanish CNT 1917–1924. In: Work - Movement - History , Issue 2017 / III, pp. 74–96.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Arturo Zoffmann Rodriguez: "Marxist and Proudhonist same time": The Communist-syndicalists of the Spanish CNT 1917-1924. In: Work - Movement - History , Issue 2017 / III, pp. 74–96.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Maurín, Joaquín |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Maurín, Joaquim |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Spanish politician and newspaper publisher |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 12, 1896 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bonansa , Huesca Province , Spain |
DATE OF DEATH | 5th November 1973 |
Place of death | New York City , New York , United States |