Bernard Weiner
Bernard Weiner (born September 28, 1935 ) is an American psychologist and professor at UCLA .
He received his PhD from the University of Michigan in 1963 . In 1992 he received an honorary doctorate from Bielefeld University. In 2001 he was accepted as an external member of the Finnish Academy of Sciences .
He has made major contributions to the development of Attributional of motivation and emotion provided.
He distinguishes three dimensions that influence an attribution :
- internal vs. external
- stable vs. temporarily
- controllable vs. uncontrollable
Example: reasons for success / failure in a sports competition
stable | stable | temporarily | temporarily | |
---|---|---|---|---|
controllable | uncontrollable | controllable | uncontrollable | |
internal | My experience | My talent | My effort | My exhaustion / illness |
"I have trained well / badly" | "I have a lot / little talent for this sport" | "I made a lot / little effort" | "I was fit / not fit" | |
external | Opponent's ability | Difficulty of the task | Effort of the opponent | luck |
"Opponent has trained well / badly" | "Opponent was weak / sport does not suit me" | "Opponent underestimated me / Opponent tried hard" | "I was lucky / unlucky" |
Works
- Motivational Psychology , Beltz-Verlag 2009, ISBN 978-3621277044
- Theories of Motivation , Klett-Cotta 1976, ISBN 978-3129285602
- Effect of success and failure on performance , Klett-Cotta 1988, ISBN 978-3129285503
Individual evidence
- ↑ Foreign Members. (No longer available online.) Finnish Academy of Science and Letters, archived from the original on October 9, 2014 ; accessed on May 8, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
Web links
- Literature by and about Bernard Weiner in the catalog of the German National Library
- Biography of Bernard Weiner
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Weiner, Bernard |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American psychologist |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 28, 1935 |