Persistence
As Beständer (also Beständner or stock holders ) referred to tenants or tenant of a property - typically stately estates , farms , fields or mills - they against payment of an annual percentage rate of charge (see also: Inventory interest ) or less in the case of farmers, an annual Natural levy in possession and use as Erbbeständer in hereditary possession, but not ownership could hold. The parties to a lease were the owner as the lessor and the lessee as the leaseholder.
definition
The name came from the fact that the tenant had one thing in his portfolio . The inventory was sometimes referred to as "Colonus" or "Colon" based on Roman law .
If this was not expressly prohibited, the inventory had the right to so-called anus inventory and also to transfer its inventory in full to a third party. The prohibition could relate to one or more parts or to the entire inventory. A holistic transfer was tied to the previous declaration of intent from the owner to the lessor, so that the latter could forbid the transfer to someone from whom he feared harm.
The most common type of lease contract was that of leasing or handing over arable land to local smallholders for the cultivation of arable land by secular or spiritual landlords. Until they were re-leased, the land mostly remained with the tenant family. The lease price was kind payable and amounted z. B. on the annual delivery of a certain amount of grain .
The landowners had new inventory or inventory registers created from time to time in order to keep a timely overview of their leased properties and their inventory.
Hunting law
The term of the herd has been preserved in German hunting law and describes the hunter there, i.e. H. the owner , owner or leaseholder of a hunting ground .
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ The meaning “small farmer who cannot live on his land” (Heinrich Gerholz: Gerholz-Kartei, Eine Sammlung old Berufsbezeichen, Verein für Familienforschung eV Lübeck, Lübeck, 2005) is incorrect, because inventory is not a professional title.
- ↑ JF Wehrer: Complete Lexicon of Laws for Baden Citizens. First volume (keyword: existing contract). Creuzbauer and Hasper, Karlsruhe, 1846, p. 95
- ^ German hunting lexicon
- ↑ See also: DieStockjagd , Johann Christoph Adelung , Grammatical-Critical Dictionary of High German Dialect, Vienna 1811.