Bit Jakin

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Bit Jakin (Iraq)
Eridu
Eridu
Nippur
Nippur
Susa
Susa
Dur Jakin
Dur Jakin
Larsa
Larsa
Bit Jakin on the map of Iraq

Bit Jakin was a small Chaldean state on the Persian Gulf and later also included smaller areas of the former sea ​​country that bordered Bit Jakin to the north. The Bit Jakin region consisted of the eight firmly walled cities of Larsa , Kullab , Eridu , Bit Zabidiia , Kissik , Nimid-Laguda , Kur Nabu and the capital Dur Jakin ( seat of government) as well as 100 smaller villages.

Beginning of the eighth century BC The Chaldeans first established the Babylonian kings, but were not titled as Babylonians , but received the note Kur Kaldi Bala Bi ( government of Kaldi ) in the dynasty chronicle . Sennacherib referred to Marduk-apla-iddina II as the ruler who reigns in the lowlands of the sea towards sunrise and Schu-Zubu as the one who sits in the middle of the swamp .

Ruler of Bit Jakin

Notes and individual references

  1. The expression Ra'su means in translation head, leader, supreme lord , cf. on this, Reallexikon Assyriologie p. 292

literature

  • Dietz Otto Edzard: History of Mesopotamia , CH Beck Munich 2005, ISBN 3-4065-1664-5
  • Erich Ebeling, Bruno Meissner: Reallexikon der Assyriologie S. 292f.

Web links