Bluefin lionfish

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Bluefin lionfish
Parapterois heterura - Blackfoot Lionfish - Bluefin Lionfish (detail) .jpg

Bluefin lionfish ( Parapterois heterura )

Systematics
Order : Perch-like (Perciformes)
Subordination : Scorpionfish relatives (Scorpaenoidei)
Family : Scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae)
Subfamily : Lionfish (Pteroinae)
Genre : Parapterois
Type : Bluefin lionfish
Scientific name
Parapterois heterura
Bleeker , 1856

The bluefin lionfish ( Parapterois heterura ) is a marine fish from the scorpion fish family (Scorpaenidae). It occurs in two separate populations. One in the southwestern Indian Ocean off the coast of South Africa ( KwaZulu-Natal ), the other in the western Pacific near Japan .

Bluefin lionfish ( Parapterois heterura )

features

The bluefin lionfish reaches a maximum length of 23 cm. Like all lionfish , it has red-brown-whitish stripes and fan-shaped, wide-spreading pectoral fins , the blue stripes of which lead to its German name. The 13 spines of the first "dorsal fin", which are not connected by the fin membrane, and the three spines of the anal fin are provided with poison glands. The second dorsal fin has nine soft rays, the anal fin has seven to eight. The fin spines of the first "dorsal fin" and the outer fin rays of the caudal fin are provided with filaments.

Way of life

The bluefin lionfish normally live in sheltered bays over sandy or muddy seabeds, but can be found at depths of 300 meters. During the day, the crepuscular animals often bury themselves in the ground. Like all other lionfish, it corners its prey with the help of its large pectoral fins.

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