Thing day

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Dingtag (spelling: dinc-tac , dingedach , dingstagen , dingstagk , dingdaegen ) is a term used in medieval jurisprudence . These were court days . There may be a continuity with the thing .

Basically, there were fixed court days on which the entire population was called to appear for court days. Traditionally, these were dates around Christmas or St. John's Day, which were considered compulsory days (Anniversary Day). Often times these were associated with markets and fairs, and usually these were the days when servants were hired and fired. The days of judgment often lasted for several days or were repeated at certain intervals. In addition, it was also possible to convene legal days within a certain period of time. Therefore, the term is also used for a fixed date (thing deadline). There were also other thing days, which varied from region to region.

swell

  • Wisdoms. collected by Jacob Grimm. Mithrsg. by Ernst Dronke [u. a.]. Dieterich, Göttingen. 1 (1840) - 7 (1878), Volume 5 ed., Volume 6 edited, Volume 7 available. by Richard Schröder. IV (1863). - VI, 809, [1] p.
  • Albert Becker: Palatinate Folklore. - Bonn [and a.]: Schroeder, 1925. - XIV, 413 p .: Ill., graph. Darst., Kt., Note example: 140. (Folklore of Rhenish landscapes)
  • Friedrich Esaias von Pufendorf: Observationes iuris universi. Friderici Esaiae a Pvfendorf Observationes jvris vniversi: qvibvs praecipve res jvdicatae svmmi tribvnalis regii et electoralis continentvr; adjici praeterea avt separari poterit appendix variorvm statutorvm et ivrivm. - [Sl] (Hannoverae: Helwing). 1780.
  • Publication of the Heilbronn Historical Society, volumes 21–25; 1954.

literature

  • Dingtag on enzyklo.de
  • Thing day . In: Prussian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): German legal dictionary . tape 2 , issue 7 (edited by Eberhard von Künßberg ). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar ( adw.uni-heidelberg.de - publication date between 1933 and 1935).
  • Johannes Mötsch: Noble thing days: no curiosities of the Rhenish legal and constitutional history . In: Rheinische Vierteljahrsblätter , ISSN  0035-4473 , Volume 59 (1995), pp. 325-329.
  • Bruno Markgraf (1869–1952): The Moselle people in their wisdoms. Gotha: Perthes, 1907. [Historical investigations; 4]
  • Berthold Prößler: The thing days in old Arzheim. 1st chapter. In: Arzheimer Union. September 2003, p. 4., 2nd part. In: ibid., December 2003, p. 4. (StAK ZGD-O-Arz)
  • G. Kisch: Collection of judges' verdicts from Leipzig. 1919.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ thing day . In: Prussian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): German legal dictionary . tape 2 , issue 7 (edited by Eberhard von Künßberg ). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar ( adw.uni-heidelberg.de - publication date between 1933 and 1935). "Day on which thing (ransom) is to be paid" and "Draw day of the servants".
  2. ↑ Leipziger Schöffensprüche: On the mentioned things day we come to the aforementioned cleger and answer right to take and right to do. No. 628, 1523/24