Division II (chess)

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The Division II is a league in the Swedish team chess.

1953 to 1987: second highest division

In 1952 the Congress of the Swedish Chess Federation decided to carry out the Allsvenskan from 1953 onwards in tournaments with four teams each instead of the previous knockout system . Division II was the second highest division, it was divided into the two parallel seasons Norra (North) and Södra (South). The two season winners rose to Division I , third and fourth of both seasons rose and were replaced by the promoted Division III. At the Congress of the Swedish Chess Federation in 1968 a reform of the Allsvenskan was decided. As a result, in the 1968/69 season, Division I consisted of four squadrons with six teams each, Division II was not carried out that season. After it was decided in 1969 at the Congress of the Sveriges Schackförbund to change the hosting mode of the Allsvenskan team championship again, Division II was reintroduced as the second highest division. It consisted of four squadrons, which were initially named Norra 1 , Norra 2 , Södra 1 and Södra 2 . From the 1980/81 season, the season names were Norra , Östra (East), Södra and Vestra (West). In each season, eight teams played a simple round-robin tournament. The winner of each season rose to Division I, the seventh and eighth of each season were relegated to Division III. In two seasons there were different promotion or relegation regulations. While Division III was not yet set up in the 1969/70 season and therefore no relegation from Division II was planned, the introduction of the Elitserien for the 1987/88 season required different regulations in the 1986/87 season. The first-placed did not rise directly into the Elitserien, but had the chance to qualify in a qualifying tournament with the fourth and fifth of Division I for the Elitserien. The runners-up were qualified for Division I of the 1987/88 season, all other teams had to play in Division II in the 1987/88 season.

winner

1953 to 1968

year Norra Södra
1953 Wasa SK Skåne SF
1954 Schackkamraterna Solna Värmlands SF
1955 Wasa SK Skåne SF
1956 SK Rockaden Stockholm SK Kamraterna Gothenburg
1957 Stockholm's Södra SS Skåne SF
1958 Schack-27 Kamraterna Stockholm SK Kamraterna Gothenburg
1959 Schackkamraterna Solna Östergötland SF
1960 Dalarna's SF Schacksällskapet Manhem
1961 Mälardalen SF Östergötland SF
1962 Jönköpings Schacksällskap Schacksällskapet Manhem
1963 Dalarna's SF Östergötland SF
1964 Gästriklands SF Lunds ASK
1965 Östra Schacksällskapet Stockholm Schacksällskapet Manhem
1966 Mälardalen SF Västergötland SF
1967 Wasa SK Värmlands SF

1970 to 1980

season Norra 1 Norra 2 Södra 1 Södra 2
1969/70 Akademiska SK Uppsala SK Drott Ostersund Karlskoga SK Malmö AS
1970/71 Gnarps SK Upsala ASS Lundby Schacksällskap Ystad Schacksällskap
1971/72 Allians Gävle SK Rockaden Stockholm SK Kamraterna Gothenburg Lunds ASK II. Team
1972/73 Vällingby Schacksällskap SK Crystals Stockholm Jönköpings Schacksällskap Helsingborgs Schacksällskap
1973/74 Hägersten SK Solna Schacksällskap Schacksällskapet Manhem Malmö AS
1974/75 Upsala ASS Jakobsberg Schacksällskap SK Kamraterna Trollhättan Limhamns SK II team
1975/76 Hägersten SK SK SASS SK Kamraterna Gothenburg Lunds ASK II. Team
1976/77 Schacksällskapet Luleå Södra SS Schacksällskapet Manhem Helsingborgs Schacksällskap
1977/78 Vällingby Schacksällskap KH Alliansen-72 Jönköpings Schacksällskap Åstorps Schacksällskap
1978/79 SK SASS Eskilstuna SK SK Kamraterna Trollhättan Helsingsborgs Schacksällskap
1979/80 Schacksällskapet Luleå Västerås ASK Schacksällskapet Manhem Malmö Schacksällskap

1981 to 1987

season Norra Östra Södra Västra
1980/81 Södra SS KH Alliansen-72 Malmö AS Lundby Schacksällskap
1981/82 Vällingby Schacksällskap Västerås ASK Helsingborgs Schacksällskap SS Allians Skänninge
1982/83 Akademiska SK Uppsala SK passers-by Lunds ASK Eksjö SK
1983/84 SK SASS II. Team SK SASS I. Crew Rödeby SK Schacksällskapet Manhem II. Team
1984/85 Akademiska SK Uppsala Schack 08 Norrkoping Malmö Schacksällskap Lundby Schacksällskap
1985/86 SK passers-by Linköpings ASS Malmö AS Schacksällskapet Manhem II. Team
1986/87 Solna Schacksällskap Örebro Schacksällskap Helsingborgs Schacksällskap SS Allians Skänninge

Qualification for the 1987/88 season

The four season winners of the 1986/87 season played in two qualifying tournaments for admission to the Elitserien 1987/88 , but missed this and thus played in Division I in the 1987/88 season. The second Schacksällskapet Luleå ( Norra), Västerås ASK (Östra), Markaryds SK (Södra) and Eksjö SK (Västra).

Since 1987

With the introduction of the Elitserien, Division II was only the third highest division from 1987. It initially continued to consist of four squadrons, with the increase in Division I from the 1991/92 season to three squadrons, Division II was also increased to 6 squadrons. With the introduction of the Superettan as the second highest division, Division II has only been the fourth highest division since the 2007/08 season. It has since consisted of eight seasons.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Congress report in Tidskrift för Schack 7-8 / 1952, p. 190 (Swedish, PDF file; 5.2 MB)
  2. Congress report in Tidskrift för Schack 6/1968, p. 162 (Swedish, PDF file; 6.3 MB)
  3. Congress report in Tidskrift för Schack 6/1969, page 166 (PDF file, 6.3 MB; Swedish)